Effective pills for menstruation. Causes of pain during menstruation

Content

All women have to deal with extremely unpleasant menstrual symptoms once a month. The difference lies in the severity and duration of monthly discomfort. Some patients feel pain for several hours at the height of their cycle, after which the discomfort decreases and does not interfere with planned activities. Other women constantly suffer from excessive cramps and dizziness during their periods, completely fall out of their normal rhythm, and lose their ability to work. Painkillers during menstruation allow patients to relieve discomfort and go about their daily activities. Therefore, a woman needs to know about the main medications, conditions of use and contraindications.

Is it possible to take painkillers during menstruation?

Pain during menstruation is called algodismenorrhea or simply dysmenorrhea. Experts distinguish 2 forms of pathology: primary and secondary. In the primary type, the disease manifests itself almost immediately upon the onset of the first menarche and accompanies the woman for many years or is a consequence of a violation of other organs and systems. There are no signs of disease in the pelvis. The exact reasons for this condition are unknown. It is suggested that period pills to reduce pain are required in the following cases:

  • genetically determined increased susceptibility to pain;
  • anatomical disorders of the structure of the reproductive apparatus;
  • uterine injuries after abortion, childbirth, surgical interventions;
  • poor nutrition, lack of potassium, calcium, magnesium;
  • hormonal disorders.

Secondary algodismenorrhea develops against the background of existing gynecological pathology. In this case, pain is a symptom of a more serious condition.

Tablets for menstruation for abdominal pain are indicated for primary type dysmenorrhea. However, doctors can prescribe medications for the secondary form of the disease, but only after determining the main cause of the disorders. In most cases, once the underlying mechanism of discomfort during menstruation and its elimination is clarified, patients no longer need painkillers.

Important! Painkillers for menstrual pain should not be used by patients without supervision.

Like any medicine, tablets should be taken only after prior consultation with a specialist.

What to take for painful periods

In order to reduce the discomfort associated with the menstrual cycle, there are many various techniques medicinal and non-medicinal nature:

  • breathing exercises;
  • self-massage;
  • physical therapy;
  • acupuncture;
  • antispasmodics;
  • analgesics;
  • NSAIDs;
  • hormonal pills;
  • folk recipes;
  • opioid painkillers.

Rational diet, magnesium tablets, blockers calcium channels help slow down neuromuscular conduction and eliminate pain during menstruation. The choice of specific analgesics should be made by a specialist, taking into account the individual health characteristics of the patient and contraindications to taking certain medications.

Important! For dysmenorrhea, the doctor tries not to choose the strongest painkiller during menstruation. A woman should always have a backup method of pain relief in case of emergency.

Pills for period pain

Tablets and capsules are the easiest way to eliminate algomenorrhea. When choosing this method, a woman should understand that the medicine will not work immediately: time must pass for the active component to be absorbed. Negative side pills during menstruation are also considered to have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal tract. Many painkillers provoke the development of stomach ulcers; they are prohibited for use by women with problems with the digestive system.

Painkiller injections during menstruation

In certain situations, women resort to using injectable drugs for pain during menstruation. Most often, patients use this method if there are contraindications to oral medications, in case of a severe pain attack, when immediate action is required.

Important! Injectable painkillers should be administered by a doctor who, if necessary, can provide immediate assistance.

Rectal anesthetic suppositories for menstruation

Suppositories for pain during menstruation are also widely used for dysmenorrhea. They are deprived negative consequences tablets are quickly absorbed. Patients with chronic algodismenorrhea begin to insert suppositories several days before the start of the cycle.

Birth control pills for painful periods

Hormonal pills for pain menstrual cycle are often prescribed by specialists. In addition to contraception, patients note a decrease in discomfort, the amount of blood lost during menstruation, and an improvement in the course of PMS. If dysmenorrhea is present, the doctor selects the tablets. It is not always possible to immediately choose the right remedy, but you should not despair and give up such an anesthetic method.

Folk remedies

Not all patients use pills to eliminate discomfort during menstruation. Many women feel much better when using unconventional methods for correcting dysmenorrhea. Today in the pharmacy chain there are homeopathic medicines which are approved by gynecologists and recommended certain types female patients. Nettle and water pepper have an analgesic effect.

What pills help with period pain?

Based on the patient’s main complaints, taking into account existing violations, the gynecologist will recommend using one or another method of analgesia. In fact, the same belly pills during menstruation will effectively eliminate pain for one representative of the fair sex and will be absolutely useless for another. This happens due to individual characteristics that are difficult to predict, so choosing the optimal pain reliever is not an easy task.

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs during menstruation

In addition to the analgesic effect, NSAIDs have anti-inflammatory and antipyretic effects. Such tablets allow you to stop an attack without obvious reasons, or in the presence of pelvic inflammation or a concomitant disease that aggravates the course of dysmenorrhea.

This group of drugs includes many inexpensive painkillers for menstruation: Aspirin, Paracetamol, Ibuprofen, Diclofenac.

Due to the variety of active agents, pain pills vary in effectiveness and degree of potential harm, complications and contraindications.

Important! After starting to take the chosen painkiller, you must strictly adhere to the indicated dosage regimen and dosage, without exceeding the maximum permissible parameters.

If the discomfort does not go away, it is necessary to replace the tablets.

Abdominal tablets for menstruation with metamizole sodium

Metamizole tablets for pain during menstruation are known to most as Analgin tablets. This tool refer to non-narcotic analgesics. The medicine has an anti-inflammatory effect, blocks the conduction pain impulse along the nerve fiber. The tablets are symptomatic and have virtually no effect on the cause of the pain.

Important! Metamizole sodium negatively affects the platelet component of the blood system.

If there is a pathology of the coagulation system, capsules during menstruation can cause bleeding.

Antispasmodic tablets for painful periods

Antispasmodic tablets eliminate excessive contractile activity of the uterus, which causes painful sensations. The organ relaxes and output improves menstrual blood and the discomfort goes away.

No-shpe is sometimes given the title of the best pain reliever for menstruation, but the effectiveness of antispasmodics is usually lower than NSAIDs. That is why, to improve overall well-being, patients combine the use of antispasmodics and non-steroidal tablets, especially with a pronounced attack.

Important! Antispasmodic drugs are not suitable for use by patients with glaucoma, heart disease, vascular disease, liver and kidney disease, or myasthenia gravis.

List of the best painkillers for period pain

  • Paracetamol;
  • Diclofenac;
  • Ibuprofen;
  • Ketorolac;
  • Ketanov;
  • Nimesil;
  • Naproxen.

List of popular painkillers for menstruation:

  • No-shpa;
  • Drotaverine;
  • Papaverine;
  • Buskopan.

Analgesics:

  • Analgin;
  • Baragin;
  • Aspirin.

Combination drugs with several active ingredients:

  • Tamipul;
  • Askofen;
  • Solpadeine;
  • Spasmalgon;
  • Gevadal;
  • Ibuklin.

Suppositories for pain relief during menstruation:

  • Diclofenac;
  • Dicloberl;
  • Aldipan;
  • Ketoprofen.

The following are used as injections:

  • Ketanov;
  • Ketorolac;
  • Spazgan;
  • Baralgin.

Painkillers for menstruation for teenagers

In adolescence, due to instability of the reproductive system, pain during menstruation occurs in almost every young person. Girls experience dysmenorrhea 2 times more often than patients of reproductive age. Painkillers during menstruation for a teenager are selected with great care.

What pills should you not take during your period?

It is not always worth trying to take painkillers on your own during uncomfortable menstruation. Any pill taken not according to instructions in the presence of certain concomitant pathologies can become a dangerous pill during menstruation.

Most NSAIDs and analgesics have a negative effect on the gastrointestinal mucosa. If you have erosions, gastritis, or ulcers, you should not take such tablets. Antispasmodics are not allowed for use in cases of glaucoma, serious venous diseases and cardiovascular system. Painkillers of certain groups have the ability to cause thrombocytopenia, which aggravates the course of menstruation and provokes increased discharge and bleeding.

Important! Before starting to use drugs for dysmenorrhea, especially for permanent long-term use, you must first consult with a specialist.

Precautions

To avoid serious complications When using painkillers during menstruation, it is enough to follow a few rules:

  1. Before starting to take painkillers during menstruation, be sure to consult with your doctor to rule out contraindications.
  2. At chronic pain Gynecologists recommend starting to take medications at the first sign of pain, when the discomfort can be eliminated with a minimal dose.
  3. Do not exceed the frequency and dose of the medicine.
  4. When the first signs of illness appear, you should inform your doctor and, if necessary, go to the hospital for observation.

Painkillers are taken during menstruation when the pain is unbearable. However, during menstruation a woman may experience a lot of other unpleasant symptoms - headache, nausea, diarrhea, intestinal colic, stomach pain. Painkillers contain a range of side effects. You should know which drug you can take during your period and which one you should abstain from.

According to official sources, 67% of women around the globe suffer from painful periods. Each has its own reasons that provoke poor health, decreased activity, and decreased capacity. In medicine, this phenomenon is called dysmenorrhea and is attributed to menstrual dysfunction. How to relieve menstrual pain, what medications to take for menstrual pain, or is it better to use herbs? You will find out below. Dysmenorrhea can be primary or secondary. According to the degree of duration and pain, the division is conditional. Why do some women easily endure menstruation, others writhe in pain and don’t know what kind of pain? better than a pill drink?

Every woman during menstruation or before the onset of menstruation experiences deterioration in well-being, discomfort and pain. In some cases, all this is tolerable, in others it forces you to “climb the wall.” Painful periods are accompanied by nagging pain lower abdomen, nausea, vomiting, headache, lower back discomfort, slight increase body temperature. All these are symptoms of dysmenorrhea, and they manifest themselves for various reasons.

Primary dysmenorrhea

Menstrual dysfunction is not associated with serious pathological processes in the organs of the reproductive system. Pain occurs due to influence external factors, or as a result of a malfunction of the entire organism. Factors in the manifestation of painful periods are:

Painful sensations for these reasons appear in women before menstruation or in the first 2 days of the onset of menstruation. They are of a short duration. In some cases, you can get rid of discomfort without the help of a gynecologist. But if pain appears constantly during menstruation, you need to consult a specialist about how to eliminate it.

Secondary dysmenorrhea

The cause of painful periods in women is pathological processes in the genitals and all kinds of gynecological diseases. The pain begins to appear shortly before the start of menstruation and does not go away until the end of menstruation. Painkillers and other medications have a short-term effect. Periods can be heavy with blood clots or scanty with a brown color and unpleasant smell. All this is accompanied by nausea, vomiting, dizziness and general malaise.

Interesting video: making your periods easier

It is advisable to take painkillers in the first case. With secondary dysmenorrhea, a woman needs to be examined and undergo a course of treatment.

What painkillers can you take during menstruation?

Each drug has its own mechanism of action. Some are designed to eliminate moderate pain, others cope with severe attacks. To get rid of menstrual pain, moderate action tablets are usually enough. Strong drugs will definitely help. But if unbearable pain occurs in the future, they will not be able to have the desired effect. Because the body gets used to painkillers. After a strong pill, you will have to search even harder or give injections. The choice of painkillers should be taken very seriously. If weak pills help, you shouldn’t switch to the trendy strong pills.

Painkillers are divided into several groups:

  • Analgesics;
  • Non-steroidal drugs;
  • Opioid.

Analgesics are considered the weakest. They are used for ordinary pain in the lower abdomen during menstruation. Nonsteroidal drugs have long lasting effect, affect the source of pain, therefore they are most preferable during menstruation. The third group of painkillers is considered the most powerful. Act instantly, but contain narcotic substances. They are addictive. Should be taken as prescribed by a doctor in compliance with correct dosage, duration of treatment.

Painkillers for menstruation for teenagers

To reduce pain during menstruation in young girls, they begin taking painkillers already when premenstrual pain in the lower abdomen appears. Approximately 2 days before critical days. Non-steroidal drugs based on ibuprofen are best suited. The effect of the tablet begins 15 minutes after taking the tablet. The drug relieves inflammation and relieves pain. At the same time, it does not interfere with natural processes in the body. This group of drugs includes:

  • Ibuprofen;
  • Diclofenac;
  • Ketoprofen;
  • Indomethacin;
  • Piroxicam;
  • Naproxen;
  • Tamipul.

In the absence of these drugs in your home medicine cabinet, you can use paracetamol. Its action is similar to ibuprofen. Teenage girls are allowed to take no more than 3 tablets per day. The duration of treatment should not exceed 5 days. Typically, you start taking painkillers 2 days before your period and another 2-3 days during it. IN last days the pain is reduced, there is no need to take pills.

If non-steroidal drugs do not help, take the painkiller Analgin. The tablets act directly on pain receptors. The action begins almost immediately. Within 5 minutes the desired relief will come. The daily dose of analgin is no more than 3 tablets.

Painkiller injections during menstruation

The effect of the tablets begins after some time. Initially active ingredient enters the stomach and intestines. Absorbed by tissues, enters the blood. And from the bloodstream it begins to act on the source of pain. The injections help much faster. The injection is given in case of severe pain that cannot be tolerated. The drug is prescribed by the attending physician if the situation occurs repeatedly. In emergency cases, an ambulance paramedic can provide assistance with an injection. Self-administration of injections is not allowed. What can they inject?

Some drugs simply relieve pain, others relieve spasms and reduce inflammation.

Inexpensive pain pills

Affordable drugs for pain during menstruation are available in every pharmacy.

  • Analgin – 26 rub. 10 pieces;
  • Ibuprofen – 15 rub. 20 tablets;
  • Paracetamol – 3 r. 10 pieces;
  • Piroxicam – 35 rub. for 20 pieces;
  • Ketolong – 20 rub. 10 tablets;
  • Drotaverine – 15 rub. 20 pieces.

The drugs can be used every time during menstruation if necessary, or taken for first aid. Later, buy more expensive tablets.

Strong drugs for menstrual pain

Prescribed in the form of tablets and suppositories. The latter have a local effect on the genitals and do not affect the functioning of other systems. Most often used:


Strong pain medications in tablet form:


Strong drugs for menstruation are used according to doctor's indications. Menstrual pain can be inherited, congenital or acquired. In the latter case, the woman should immediately see a gynecologist. Perhaps there will be long-term treatment using not only painkillers, but also other drugs. Self-blocking pain strong drugs can only make the situation worse.

Medication relief from pain

The pharmacy can offer a variety of painkillers in different price categories for menstruation. Available without a doctor's prescription. However, it is necessary to obtain advice. All painkillers are divided into several groups, and the final result of getting rid of pain during menstruation is achieved in different ways. Which drug exactly? fits better It’s difficult to identify everyone on your own.

Non-steroidal drugs for menstruation

Available in tablet form. They have anti-inflammatory and analgesic effects. To relieve pain during menstruation, tablets should be taken on the eve of menstruation. Or in the first days of menstruation. The main advantage is low cost and availability. Such painkillers are sold at any pharmacy.

List:


You should not get carried away with taking a large number of drugs from this group during menstruation. Especially if present severe nausea, vomiting, stomach pain. Start with a small dose. It is quite difficult to predict the body's reaction. For some, citramon will help faster, for others, aspirin. If one tablet does not help, the second drug should be taken after 2 hours.

Painkillers - antispasmodics

The products are designed to eliminate spasms, resulting in pain relief during menstruation. In terms of speed of action, they are somewhat inferior to non-steroidal painkillers. For severe pain during menstruation, it is allowed to combine 2 groups of drugs. Then painful sensations in the abdominal area will disappear in a matter of minutes.

Antispasmodics are taken at the beginning of menstruation and until the end, as pain appears in the abdominal area.

Fast-acting drugs - analgesics

The products have a quick effect, but a short-lasting effect. Analgesics do not relieve spasms or eliminate the causes of pain during menstruation. They simply relieve pain in the abdominal area. They also help get rid of headaches. It is this group of painkillers that many women prefer to deal with. These include:

  • Novalgin;
  • Spazmalgin;
  • Baralgin;
  • Analgin;
  • Peretin;
  • Minalgin.

And other drugs ending in lgin. You are allowed to take 1 tablet per day.

Drug treatment during menstruation can affect the functioning of the internal digestive organs and liver. Therefore, women whose painful periods recur every menstrual cycle combine pills with traditional painkillers.

Effective folk remedies for painful periods

Painful menstruation has plagued women since ancient times. In times of lack of professional drugs, they prepared their own effective medicine for menstruation. It helped get rid of menstrual pain during menstrual periods, and had no contraindications. The most effective means have survived to this day. Some of them are recommended by gynecologists to use in addition to medications. The basis of the medicine is a medicinal plant. Tinctures and decoctions are prepared from it.

  • Nettle for period pain

ABOUT healing properties this plant never stops talking traditional healers. There is an opinion that nettles and stop heavy bleeding. The plant has wound-healing and general strengthening properties. During menstruation, the top layer of the uterus is removed. Wounds appear at this site, which bleed and cause pain. Nettle contains chlorophyll, which promotes wound healing. The plant is rich in vitamin K, which is necessary for normal blood clotting. Nettle contains useful microelement- iron. Displayed with menstruation large number of this microelement, which leads to a deterioration in overall health. Thus, nettle has a complex effect on a woman’s body, which helps eliminate menstrual pain.

An effective medicine is prepared quickly, simply and easily. Nettle decoction will have a beneficial effect on blood vessels, the uterus, and will reduce the amount of discharge. 1-2 teaspoons of nettle pour into a glass boiled water. Leave for about 15 minutes. Take 3 times a day so that by the end of the day you drink the entire glass of medicine.

Contraindications to the use of this effective remedy are individual intolerance, problems with blood clotting, and renal failure.

  • Chamomile on critical days

The plant has been used for menstrual pain since ancient times. An effective medicine affects the condition of the uterus and regulates the menstrual cycle. Has an anti-inflammatory effect, relieves spasms. Chamomile is drunk like regular tea. In the pharmacy the product is sold in filtered bags. Pour 1-2 sachets with a glass of boiled water. Wait 15-20 minutes. Drink warm. You can drink 2-3 glasses per day if you wish. Chamomile will relieve tension in the whole body during menstruation, soothe nervous system. Consequently, it will relieve cramps and pain during menstruation.

The plant is considered the No. 1 medicine for women's health and menstruation. Eliminates menstrual pain thanks to the unique composition of microelements. Saponins have a tonic effect on the entire body. Phytohormones normalize the menstrual cycle and regulate the duration of menstruation. Flavonoids, tannins prevent inflammatory processes in the uterus, ovaries. A large amount of vitamin C has a beneficial effect on circulatory system. Borovaya uterus relieves women from menstrual pain in a comprehensive manner. Relieves spasms, restores the walls of the uterus, and has an anti-inflammatory effect. Sold in pharmacies in dry form in bags. Brew 1-2 bags of 200 ml of boiled water. Let it brew for 15 minutes. Drink half a glass 2 times a day. It is necessary to start taking an effective medicine on the eve of menstruation, until the end of menstruation. Can be used on critical days alcohol tincture. 10 drops 3 times a day.

The list of people’s medicines for menstrual pain during menstrual periods does not end there. A decoction is prepared from lemon balm, mint, sorrel, parsley, yarrow, onion peel. A decoction is prepared according to standard scheme: 1-2 teaspoons of the plant are poured with 200 ml of boiling water. After cooling, you can drink it throughout the day. Herbs can be combined and prepared into mixtures. Total quantity should not exceed 2 teaspoons. Herbal medicine can be combined with medications. The use of herbal remedies can not only relieve menstrual pain on menstrual days once, but also affect the subsequent menstrual cycle.

Elementary ways to relieve pain during menstruation

You can relieve pain in the abdominal area during menstrual periods without the use of tablets or painkillers.

  • You need to lie down on the bed on your side. Pull your knees to your chest, clasp them with your arms and secure them. The pose is similar to a child who is in the womb of a pregnant woman. The painful sensation from menstruation will begin to disappear after 5 minutes. After this, you can relax and lie down more comfortably.
  • You can relieve pain on critical days with one more pose. You need to lie down on your stomach and relax your muscles. In this position the spasm is relieved. The uterus gets relief. The pain goes away within 10-15 minutes.
  • You can place a heating pad on your stomach with warm or cold water. When your period is heavy, use cold water. This heating pad will soothe pain during menstruation and stop heavy bleeding. A warm heating pad can be used at the beginning of your period or at the end of your period. When the discharge becomes moderate or scanty. Use a heating pad instead plastic bottle. And if there is neither one nor the other, your own hand. It must be clenched into a fist and placed under the stomach, pressing lightly. 15 minutes in this position will relieve pain in the stomach.

If pain during menstruation does not quickly subside after such methods of elimination, take tablets and tinctures.

There are no universal remedies for pain during menstruation. Because reasons causing pain several during menstruation. If serious pathological disorders in the functioning of the genital organs and reproductive system no, pick up effective remedy possible by trial. In this case, you should take herbal decoctions, keep healthy image life, eat right. Menstruation will cause less discomfort if the body is strong and healthy. You will have to take fewer tablets. The functioning of the reproductive system during primary dysmenorrhea can be influenced by eliminating negative factors. In the case of a genetic predisposition, you need to be more careful about your body. Diet food 1-2 weeks before the expected period can reduce pain during menstruation.

Menstruation is a natural process that indicates a woman’s fertility. But often periods are accompanied by a number of unpleasant side symptoms, the most common of which is pain. For some, the unpleasant sensations can last an hour, and for some “lucky ones” it continues for several days in a row. Painkillers during menstruation can quickly and effectively return a woman to excellent health.

Pain during menstruation can be different character: tingling, pulling, aching, pain from spasms. Even if the unpleasant sensations are very mild, you have to endure them long period(in 40% of cases, pain begins a few days before the onset of discharge and stops on the last day of menstruation).

There are three degrees of menstrual pain, based on the intensity of the sensation and accompanying symptoms:

  • first degree ( mild pain lower abdomen, not interfering with the usual course of a woman’s life);
  • second degree (the intensity of unpleasant sensations increases, mild nausea appears, body temperature decreases slightly; with pain of the second degree, instability of the psycho-emotional state, pronounced PMS and a tendency to depression are observed);
  • third degree (with menstrual pain, discomfort spreads not only to the lower abdomen, but also to the sacrum; vomiting, increased body temperature, general weakness, depressed and depressed state are possible; all these unpleasant symptoms can signal gynecological problems in a woman).


A common cause of pain is primary dysmenorrhea. Menstruation processes are difficult due to the influence of external factors or due to general disorders in the body:

  • hormonal imbalance;
  • availability contraceptive"spiral" type;
  • previous artificial termination of pregnancy;
  • restoration of the cycle after pregnancy and birth of a child;
  • lack of sex life;
  • lack of vitamins and minerals in the body;
  • eating disorders;
  • genetic prerequisites for pain during menstruation.

These causes cause mild and fleeting pain. But if the situation is critical and even special drugs do not help cope with PMS, most likely the woman suffers from secondary dysmenorrhea, which signals abnormalities in the body’s condition.

You should consult your doctor immediately if you regularly experience:

  • pain during menstruation that prevents you from going to work or performing any household tasks;
  • gagging and stool upset;
  • too much copious discharge, especially if they look like dense clots;
  • attacks of severe pain that were not previously observed during menstruation.

Drugs aimed at correcting menstrual pain syndrome can relieve pain even if a woman has a serious problem (from the above). But this is only a short-term effect, and there is no cure for the disease.

Painkillers for teenagers


For teenagers, the problem of painful periods is also relevant, because critical days usually begin at the age of 13. Girls should take medications for abdominal pain immediately after the onset of unpleasant sensations (they can occur both at the time of the appearance of discharge and two days before). Best choice will be non-steroidal drugs containing Ibuprofen. The products relieve spasms and fight inflammatory processes. The first improvements begin within 20 minutes after taking the tablets:

  • Diclofenac;
  • Ibuprofen;
  • Ketoprofen;
  • Piroxicam;
  • Naproxen;
  • Indomethacin;
  • Tamipul.

Medicines should not be taken for more than five days. Dosage regimen: two days before the start of the critical days and 2-3 days during the most acute period of the cycle.

If you can’t go to the pharmacy, paracetamol will do, which can easily be found in every home. But young girls should not “lean” on him. Acceptable daily dose– 3 tablets.

It happens that non-steroidal drugs are useless. Analgin can save the situation. It will dull the feeling of pain by working directly with the sensitive channels of the body.

Painkiller injections


The effect of the tablets occurs after a while and is short-lived. In addition, tablet drugs negatively affect the gastrointestinal tract and are contraindicated for people with ulcers and acute gastritis. Therefore, in some cases, doctors advise injections.

Painkiller injections act faster because they immediately enter the bloodstream. They are able to stop even very strong spasms. But it is strictly forbidden to prescribe injections yourself; only a specialist can do this. The most popular painkiller injections for PMS and menstruation:

  • Baralgin;
  • Lidocaine;
  • Novacaine;
  • Mydocalm;
  • Ketonal;
  • Diclofenac;
  • Analgin;
  • Ibuprofen.

Strong painkillers


Strong painkillers during menstruation are prescribed when the pain syndrome prevents a woman from living full life during critical days. These drugs can be in the form of tablets and suppositories. Candles act locally on reproductive system without affecting the body as a whole:

  • Typephenol;
  • Meksalen;
  • Akmol-Teva;
  • Efferalgan;
  • Miralgan;
  • Baralgin.

The strongest pills for period pain:

  • Papaverine;
  • Nurofen;
  • Tempalgin;
  • Ketonal;
  • Nise;
  • Menalgin;
  • Novalgin;
  • Combispasm;
  • Spasmalgon;
  • Buscopan;
  • Solpadeine.

Any menstrual pain reliever included in the list must be prescribed by a doctor. If pain during menstruation is a hereditary trait, the specialist will select a harmless and effective combination of drugs. If the problem is acquired, the gynecologist will draw up an optimal treatment plan aimed at eradicating the cause of the discomfort.

List of pain medications

Nonsteroidal drugs

Quickly relieve pain and eliminate signs of PMS can be publicly available non-steroidal drugs, which do not provide negative influence on the body, but at the same time relieve inflammation. The list of such funds includes:

  • Ibuprofen (dosage for adults: up to 6 tablets per day). The drug helps reduce intrauterine pressure and contraction frequency. MIG and Sedalgin act as similar painkillers. The non-steroidal drug has many contraindications: hemophilia, kidney and liver diseases, asthmatic disorders and gastrointestinal diseases.
  • Paracetamol (dosage for adults: no more than 4 tablets per day). The analgesic effect is expressed only with an average level of pain. Under no circumstances should you combine tablets with alcoholic drinks, as this leads to unpredictable consequences. The active substance paracetamol is contained in the following drugs: Panadol, Migrenol, Prohodol, Febricet, Acetaminophen.
  • Combined drugs. Contains Ibuprofen and Paoacetamol: Brustan, Ibuklin, Next, Khayrumat.
  • Naproxen (dosage for adults: no more than 2 tablets per day). If you are unsure how to relieve pain without experiencing side effects, take Neproxen. The only significant restrictions on use: peptic ulcers and the period of breastfeeding. Analogs include Nalgesin, Sanaprox, Apranax and Pronaxen.
  • Ketoprofen (take 2 to 4 times a day). The medicine suppresses the active production of prostaglandin, thereby reducing the level of uterine contractions. Contraindications include: hemophilia, gastrointestinal disease, kidney and liver health problems.
  • Less popular, but quite effective drugs:
  • Indomethacin (up to 3 tablets during the day);
  • Piroxicam (you can take 3 tablets during the day or extend the dose over the course of a day).

Antispasmodics


Antispasmodics act as a pain reliever only if the discomfort is associated with spasms. If a woman develops inflammatory processes or has other gynecological problems, the drug will not help get rid of pain.

  • Papaverine (the dose for an adult ranges from 1 to 3 tablets per day). The product has a good relaxing effect, relieving muscle tone.
  • Buscopan (dosage regimen: 2 tablets * 5 doses). This product is relaxing internal organs and helps against colic caused by menstruation.
  • Drotaverine (dosage regimen: 2 tablets * 5 doses). It acts on blood vessels, providing a dilating effect, and also relieves hypertonicity of the genital organs. Has virtually no side effects. The medication can be taken to reduce pain during labor spasms.
  • NO-SPA (4 to 6 tablets per day). It is the most commonly taken pain reliever and has no dangerous side effects. The principle of action is similar to Drotaverine.

Analgesics


What pills to take in case of emergency? Analgesics help quite quickly, but their effect is short-term. They do not address the underlying cause of the discomfort, so don't expect any treatment. But to forget about aching and nagging attacks, migraines and weakness, medications from this group will help quickly and effectively:

  • Novalgin;
  • Spazmalgin;
  • Analgin;
  • Peretin;
  • Minalgin;
  • Baralgin.

Simple ways to relieve pain

Even if you know what painkillers to take during your period, it doesn’t hurt to know about simple ways combating PMS and menstrual cramps.

  • heat in the form of a heating pad applied to the lower abdomen is the best improvised means to combat uterine hypertonicity (it is enough to lie down for 20-25 minutes and the acute period will pass);
  • yoga also helps well with painful periods (the most effective asanas are: “child”, “cobra”, “archer”);
  • a rolled up towel placed under the lower back creates an anatomical deflection that stretches the spine and relaxes the genitals;
  • if you place small balls (tennis balls) under your lower back, you will get an excellent relaxing massage;
  • refusal of meat and dairy foods before the start of the menstrual cycle will have a positive effect on the woman’s condition during her menstrual periods.

Medicinal herbs

You can relieve pain during menstruation and treat inflammation of the reproductive system with the help of medicinal herbs. They are almost as effective as tablets.

  • Oregano relieves feelings of heaviness and “aching” pain. The method of use is very simple: pour 3 tablespoons of the raw material with boiling water (500 ml) and leave for half an hour. Divide the dose into three doses and take 30 minutes before meals.
  • Mint-chamomile tea brewed 1:1 will not only reduce pain, but also help calm nerves and relieve depression. Painful periods will be even easier if you combine tea with a decoction of valerian root, one tablespoon of which is brought to a boil in 300 ml of boiling water.
  • Nettle relieves pain and reduces heavy discharge. It can prevent anemia and put the female body in order by correcting the cycle. This unique plant restores vitamin C and iron. If you do not want to prepare a decoction yourself, purchase a plant extract (extract) at the pharmacy and take 40 drops before each meal. The duration of treatment depends on the intensity of the pain.

You don't have to endure pain during your period. Contact your doctor, who will certainly tell you the names of pills for menstrual pain. Do not forget about folk recipes, which also make a significant contribution to the fight against PMS. A timely examination by a gynecologist will prevent the development of genitourinary diseases and female problems.

Pain during menstruation torments many representatives of the fair sex, and it can be weak, but long and debilitating, or it can be so strong that it is simply impossible to tolerate. In any case, the only wish during this period is that it passes as quickly as possible. But why do some girls have their periods? severe pain, but others don’t? What to do if unpleasant sensations arise that cannot be tolerated? Many women ask these questions, and we will try to answer them today.

Causes of pain during menstruation

This process is a kind of ailment called “dysmenorrhea”, in other words, it is a failure menstrual function, which is accompanied by pain in the lower abdomen, lower back, headaches, nausea, vomiting, etc. According to statistics, these symptoms are observed in 65% of women. There could be many reasons for this. There are primary and secondary dysmenorrhea.

With primary dysmenorrhea there are no pathological changes pelvis, and pain can be caused by the following factors:

  1. Hormonal imbalance, increased activity of the thyroid gland.
  2. Use of contraceptives, in particular the intrauterine device.
  3. Increased sensitivity to any changes that occur in the body.
  4. Incorrect position of the uterus.
  5. Postpartum period or abortion.
  6. Irregular sex life.
  7. Genetic predisposition.
  8. Lack of minerals, particularly potassium and magnesium.
  9. Poor nutrition.

IN in this case unpleasant sensations occur before menstruation or in the first two days after the start of the process.

With secondary dysmenorrhea, pathological changes in the pelvis are observed, and the causes of pain are any gynecological diseases. In this case, nausea, vomiting, blood is flowing with clots, and the pain does not subside even after taking painkillers. If you experience these symptoms, then you should not delay your visit to the doctor, since the sooner you identify the disease and begin its treatment, the less consequences there will be from its course.

You can take painkillers during menstruation only if the discomfort is caused by primary reasons, and what drugs help to cope with this problem, we will find out further.

Pain reliever for menstruation: You can buy any drug at the pharmacy, but it is better to consult a doctor first

How to relieve pain during menstruation?

In pharmacies, the buyer has a variety of drugs to choose from that help cope with pain during menstruation. But how to choose a truly effective remedy among this variety?

Pain relief without the use of medications

Before taking period painkillers, try a few simple but reliable methods.

  1. Lie down on the bed so that you are comfortable, pull your knees to your chest and wrap your arms around them. Stay in this position for a while until you feel relief.
  2. Apply a heating pad with cold or warm water. To understand which one will help you, try one first, and if the pain does not subside, then the other.
  3. Drink hot tea. In this case, it will be completely useful if you add cognac or balsam to this drink.

If all of the above methods did not help you, then you can already turn to medicinal devices.

Painkillers for menstruation

In order to get rid of pain during menstruation, as a rule, they take medications from the following groups:

Non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drugs

These drugs are distinguished by their powerful action and the fact that they can be taken even before the onset of menstruation. An undoubted advantage is their low cost and availability (can be purchased at any pharmacy). Such means include:

  1. Aspirin. To get rid of pain this drug you need to take a maximum of 2 tablets 4 times a day.
  2. Paracetamol. In this case, it is recommended to take 4 tablets per day.
  3. Ibuprofen. To get rid of pain you will need no more than 6 tablets per day.
  4. Piroxicam. This pain reliever during menstruation can be taken 3 tablets per day.
  5. Indomethracin. The recommended dose is 3 tablets per day or two suppositories with an interval of 12 hours.
  6. Naproxen. Take 2-4 tablets at a time, 2 times a day.
  7. Ketoprofen. Take 2 tablets 3 times a day.

Antispasmodics

By taking this group of menstrual pain relievers at the same time as a non-steroidal anti-inflammatory drug, you can get rid of pain in a matter of minutes. But this does not mean that antispasmodics cannot be used as independent drugs. Of course, this can be done, you just have to endure the pain for a while until they start to work. So, these means include:

  1. Papaverine. To get rid of pain, you need to take it 3 times a day, one tablet.
  2. Buskopan. This drug is prescribed 1-2 tablets 5 times a day.
  3. Drotaverine. Take 1-2 tablets 5 times a day.
  4. No-shpa. Take 3-6 tablets 3 times a day.

Analgesics

Some women use painkillers during menstruation of this particular group. These include analgin, novalgin, peretin, baralgin, spasmalgin and minalgin. These medications should be taken 1 tablet maximum 6 times a day.

All of these drugs only temporarily relieve pain and cannot be taken as medicines from gynecological diseases. You should consult your doctor before using any of them.

Besides drug treatment There is traditional medicine that helps get rid of pain during menstruation. Let's look at what recipes can be used in this case.

Pain reliever for menstruation : a specialist will help you choose a medicine based on your characteristics and the causes of abdominal pain

Home remedies to relieve period pain

Many women, to ease their suffering during menstruation, use home method treatment. In this case, we are talking about a special tea prepared according to the following recipe: take equal amounts of lemon balm, mint, chamomile, calendula and buckthorn. Mix everything and separate 2 tablespoons from the total mass, then pour a glass of boiling water over them. Next, leave the tea until it becomes warm, and then strain it. This infusion should be consumed in one day in several doses.

Do you remember the rule " Best treatment“Is this prevention”? Period pain is no exception. Which preventive measures will help in this case, we will find out further.

Proper nutrition for period pain

To avoid having to take painkillers during menstruation, you need to switch to the principles at least 7 days before their start. proper nutrition. In this case, it is necessary to exclude smoked, salted, fried foods from your diet, and also limit the consumption of legumes, pears, grapes, but it is recommended to include fish, cottage cheese, kefir and vegetables in your menu. It is these products that help reduce pain during menstruation.

So, we answered the question we posed at the very beginning, namely: we found out why pain appears during menstruation, and what methods, medicinal and folk, can be used to get rid of them. In any case, you should not ignore going to the doctor and resort to this advice only after you are sure that you do not have any health problems.

Among the most unpleasant signs During critical days, most women experience painful sensations the hardest. For some, they accompany the entire period, while other lucky women suffer from this only for a few hours. But in each case, women strive to get rid of them as soon as possible. Therefore, menstrual pills are often as necessary as hygiene products. Which medications will help quickly and with a minimum side effects? Will traditional recipes be effective for menstrual pain? To understand this and choose your option, you should consider all the possible ones.

Read in this article

What kind of pain is there?

It would seem that what could be more natural for a young and healthy woman? But for some reason it is almost always accompanied by pain. It can have a different character: aching, pulling, or constant. It is not surprising that women are concerned with the question: how to get rid of pain during menstruation?

Experts divide it according to the strength of sensations into several degrees:

  • The first is characterized by insignificance and practically does not interfere with existence. Such menstrual pain may disappear altogether after childbirth;
  • The second is characterized by increased sensations, complemented by dizziness and chills. A woman's performance decreases, her psychological and mental health deteriorates. Here you can no longer do without pills during menstruation and in the premenstrual period;
  • The third degree does not allow you to forget about yourself with intense pain not only in the lower triangle of the abdomen, but also vomiting, rapid heartbeat, and weakness. If a woman has to experience similar sensations every month, it can lead her to depressive state, but not only. Severe menstrual pain is most often a symptom of a gynecological disease.

There are several signs that should not only make a woman think about what to drink during her period, but, without delay, seek advice from a gynecologist:

  • Pain that prevents you from going to school or work;
  • Accompanying nausea, diarrhea, vomiting, headache;
  • Intense and, especially with clots;
  • Severe pain in a woman taking oral medications;
  • Sudden cramps in middle age, if menstruation was not accompanied by anything like that before;
  • Lack of analgesic effect when taking medications.

Where does it come from

Doctors believe that hormonal disorders are mostly to blame for the appearance of abdominal pain during menstrual periods. It is the substances progesterone and estrogen produced by the body, as well as FSH and others, that regulate the process of menstruation in general. This is a fairly harmless reason when it comes to a minor glitch. More serious ailments that provoke severe cramps during menstruation are:

  • Problems of the urinary organs;
  • Bend or underdevelopment of the uterus;
  • Inflammatory gynecological diseases;
  • Tumors, female organs;

In some of the listed cases, pills for abdominal pain during menstruation even help. But in the next cycle the sensations return, because the cause has not disappeared.

How to prevent menstrual pain

This is possible in the absence pathological reasons for its occurrence. Great value acquires food ration. There are other techniques to reduce abdominal pain:

  • Reducing or better eliminating meat and dairy products before the onset of menstruation;
  • Drinking fresh vegetable juices, especially beet and carrot juices, as well as parsley;
  • Taking calcium, magnesium, vitamins B and E;
  • Moderate and adequate physical activity. It could be morning exercises, stretching, yoga;
  • No stress.

If you stick to these elementary rules, then you may not have to think about how to relieve period pain. In the absence serious illnesses normalizing your lifestyle will completely cope with it. The best thing is if this becomes not a one-time measure before menstruation under fear of pain, but a permanent habit.

First aid for menstrual pain

If a problem has already arisen, a woman needs to decide what to do if her stomach hurts during menstruation. Should I just swallow handfuls of pills right away? If the sensations are tolerable, there is no need to rush. After all, medications inevitably have an effect not only on the uterus, but also on other organs that do not need it at all. It is worth trying other methods of pain relief:

  • . The product will relieve spasms and relax muscles;
  • Yoga exercises for relaxation. For example, “cobra pose” with a slow bend towards the floor and the same lifting, first of the head, then of the chest, etc. You can try the “bow pose”, where, lying on your stomach, you need to bend back, holding your ankles with your hands. Or belly breathing with a book placed on it;
  • Spot. Impact on the area under the knee with inside can relieve pain. Massaging your lower back with tennis balls if you lie on them will also help.

Medicines to relieve pain during menstruation

Most busy women do not have the time and opportunity to normalize their lifestyle and thus get rid of the unpleasant manifestations of menstrual periods. And the problem of how to relieve pain during menstruation has to be solved using additional funds and methods. Not only modern pharmaceuticals. Sometimes the best option are decoctions, elixirs and infusions medicinal plants. Great-grandmother’s recipes, in the absence of allergies, help no less effectively, and produce fewer side effects. But in each case, you should check your own choice with the opinion of a specialist.

Nonsteroidal drugs

These pills for period pain are very effective due to their pronounced anti-inflammatory properties. You should start taking them 2-3 days before the calendar date of menstruation for the most complete effect. Among the drugs in this group are:

  • Ibuprofen. Dosage – 6 tablets per day;
  • Naproxen. Take no more than 4 tablets per day;
  • Ketoprofen. Enough 6 pieces per day;
  • Diclofenac. 3 pieces per day are enough;
  • Indomethacin. For daily use: 3 tablets;
  • Piroxicam. 3 tablets are enough for a day.

The usual form of the last three mentioned drugs will be successfully replaced by suppositories. Their action is more effective if there are symptoms such as nausea and vomiting, and the tablets simply do not linger in the stomach, active substances they don’t have time to assimilate.

They will give the same result of pain relief if you apply them 2 times a day, one at a time, with a large time interval. The tablets are also taken at intervals with water, not juice, milk or tea. Usually this is 3-4 times a day after meals to protect the gastric mucosa.

The listed drugs have contraindications that preclude their use:

  • Allergy to constituent components;
  • Exacerbations of gastrointestinal diseases;
  • Bleeding other than menstrual bleeding;
  • Pregnancy and breastfeeding;
  • Renal, and.

Antispasmodics

A common cause of menstrual pain is uterine contractions. The organ seeks to expel the endometrial layer that has served its purpose. Hence the convulsive contraction smooth muscle and pain. It is possible to cope with them using antispasmodics:

  • But spa during menstruation relaxes the tight muscles of the uterus. By neutralizing the effect of prostaglandin, the drug makes it possible to more intensively remove secretions. Gaskets will have to be changed more often, but the pain will go away and your period will end earlier. For greatest effectiveness, the drug is often combined with analgin. It is permissible to take 6 tablets of both products per day. But spa is easily replaced by a cheaper analogue called drotaverine;
  • Papaverine. You can take up to 5 tablets per day with the same result of relaxing the smooth muscles of the uterus and analgesic effect;
  • Galidor. To achieve the effect, 3 pieces per day are enough. This drug will also have a calming effect, as it has weak tranquilizing properties;
  • Effectively relieves pain and relieves inflammation, thanks to the analgin contained in the composition. Its other component, pitofenone hydrochloride, reduces the tone of the uterus, relieving spasm of smooth muscles. Fenpiverinium bromide actively fights tension in the muscle layer of the urinary organs. You can take no more than 6 tablets per day;
  • Buskopan. It will relieve pain when taken up to 5 times a day, and will also relieve spastic contractions of the uterus during menstruation;
  • Spazgan during menstruation, due to the presence of painkillers and antispasmodics in its composition, acts similarly to previous medications. You are allowed to take 6 tablets per day.

All of the drugs mentioned can also be administered intramuscularly. The analgesic effect will occur faster. The tablets are divided into 3-4 doses. Those who are diagnosed with:

  • Kidney or liver failure;
  • Allergy;
  • Arterial hypotension;
  • Glaucoma.

Analgesics

These pills for pain during menstruation effectively relieve not only them, but also the feverish state and weakness provoked by them. Among those readily available:

  • Analgin;
  • Baralgin;
  • Minalgin;
  • Pyretin;
  • Novalgin;
  • Ronaldin.

All drugs are taken in quantities not exceeding 6 tablets per day. They cannot be used when:

  • Problems with the functioning of the liver and kidneys;
  • Individual intolerance to drug components;
  • Bronchial asthma;
  • Diseases of the hematopoietic organs.

Dicynone

Pain during menstruation may be accompanied by duration and abundance of discharge. Then, after consultation with a gynecologist, you can use the drug. Instructions for use during menstruation are as follows:

  • Use 250 mg per day for long and painful menstruation until it ends, but not longer than 10 days;
  • Taking the same dose, but 3 or 4 times a day, starting from the 3rd day of menstruation, for a week. This will help normalize the process next month.

Dicinone is usually prescribed not so much as a pain reliever during menstruation, but for the prevention of these sensations. Especially if a woman has or.
You should not use the drug if you are prone to thrombosis or have high blood viscosity.

But even in the absence of contraindications, in excessive dosage it can provoke:

  • Increased blood pressure;
  • Skin rashes;
  • Nausea;

Hormonal pain treatment

Sometimes the causes of pain lie precisely in this part. is of utmost importance, and their imbalance can manifest itself as unpleasant sensations in the abdomen and lower back. Pills intended to prevent pregnancy do not directly cure. But taking them can have a beneficial effect on hormonal background, which means reducing the manifestations caused by its failure.

The following drugs can help with this:

  • Antiovin;
  • Diana-35;
  • Ovidon;
  • Trisiston;
  • Yarina.

Choice the right drug This is done with a doctor to avoid mistakes and get the exact opposite result.

Medicinal herbs for menstrual pain

The problem of how to reduce pain during menstruation can be solved without medications. There are many folk ways and means to reduce sensations. They will be effective in cases where the cause of pain is problems in the urinary system, problems with the intestines, which tend to worsen on critical days. also have antibacterial, nerve soothing, and antispasmodic properties. Great-grandmothers, who also had painful periods, knew well what to do with them. Therefore, you can completely trust the old recipes:

  • Oregano will relieve heaviness in the lower abdomen during menstruation. 2 tbsp. keep the herbs in 400 ml of boiling water for 30 minutes. You need to drink the entire volume of liquid in 3 doses half an hour before meals;
  • Viburnum bark will have a similar effect if you pour 4 tsp. 200 ml of water and boil for 30 minutes. After straining the broth, add it to the previous amount and take 1 tbsp. before meals 3 times a day;
  • A mixture of mint, chamomile and valerian root, if taken in a 2:2:1 ratio, will relieve pain and nervousness. From 1 tsp. collection and 200 ml of boiling water make an infusion (hold for 30 minutes), filter and drink 2 tbsp. three times a day.

Nettle-based products

It will help get rid of pain, thanks to its high content of vitamin K. It promotes the healing of the mucous membrane, so plant-based products normalize the volume of secretions. Nettle will give strength, save from, and have a beneficial effect on the entire cycle. Its effect on the body during menstruation can be described in more detail as follows:

  • Blood clots faster;
  • Lost iron is replenished and normalized;
  • The amount of vitamin C is restored.

What to do when your stomach hurts during menstruation:

  • 1 tbsp. l. Boil the leaves for 10 minutes in a glass of water. Strain the broth, divide into 4 doses, take before meals;
  • Take nettle extract purchased at the pharmacy and dilute it in a glass of water, take 30-40 drops half an hour before meals;
  • Add shepherd's purse and leaves to nettles horsetail in equal proportions. 1 tsp pour 200 ml of water into the mixture and leave for 8 hours. The strained liquid should be drunk half a glass before breakfast and dinner.

You can start taking nettle-based products shortly before the start of your period, if there are no contraindications:

  • Excessive blood clotting;
  • Varicose veins;
  • Thrombophlebitis;
  • Atherosclerosis and hypertension;
  • Allergies.

Water pepper for painful menstruation

During menstruation it was used back in Ancient Greece. It also contains a large amount of vitamin K, as well as glycosides that stop bleeding. The rutin contained in it prevents damage to blood vessels, reducing their permeability. And the tannins included in the composition, in addition to the hemostatic effect, affect the condition of the intestines, reducing gas formation and a feeling of fullness. This greatly contributes to reducing its pressure on the uterus, and consequently, pain. 2 recipes are known and tested many times:

  • 1 tbsp. Pour 200 ml of water over the plants, heat in a water bath and leave for 45 minutes. The resulting liquid is added to the original volume. The medicine is taken 1 tbsp. 3-4 times a day. This is done for 3-6 months, not only during menstruation;
  • Take equal parts of the crushed plant and medical alcohol. Keep the mixture for 2 days in the dark. Water pepper extract will help in a dosage of 35-40 drops 3 times a day.

Treatment of menstrual pain with products based on this plant is not allowed:

  • Kidney diseases;
  • Individual intolerance;
  • Inflammation of the bladder.

Whatever method a woman decides to use in the fight against pain, she should coordinate her choice with a specialist. Otherwise, the use of pills during menstruation, as well as folk remedies, maybe in best case scenario turn out to be useless. We must also understand that pain relief is emergency measure. To bring the condition back to normal, it is necessary to know the cause of the occurrence of this syndrome on critical days and direct efforts to eliminate it, and not just deal with the consequence.

Before using any drug, you should consult your doctor. There are contraindications.