"Fitolex" is choleretic. Pharmacy ready-made choleretic agents

Choleretic teas are agents that stimulate the formation and excretion of bile into the duodenum. Herbal composition and over-the-counter sales are some of the reasons for their popularity among patients. To understand in what situations the use of choleretic teas is recommended, you should familiarize yourself with their features.

Choleretic teas have several effects on the body. Among them:

  • Choleretic. Increased production of bile by hepatocytes (liver cells) with a decrease in its viscosity.
  • Cholekinetic. Stimulation of bile excretion. The action is caused by contraction of the muscle fibers of the gallbladder with simultaneous relaxation of the sphincter of Oddi.
  • Cholespasmolytic. Improving the discharge of formed bile due to relaxation smooth muscle gallbladder, sphincters of the biliary system and bile ducts.

The drug can combine choleretic and cholekinetic, or choleretic and cholespasmolytic effects. This is worth considering when searching suitable remedy. The overwhelming majority of choleretic teas have a predominantly cholekinetic effect.

The herbal infusions under consideration have an effect not only on the biliary tract. Some of them stimulate the secretory activity of the stomach and pancreas, and enhance intestinal motility. Teas based on mint and immortelle have an antimicrobial effect. Rosehip drinks have diuretic and anti-inflammatory effects.

Compound

Choleretic teas are made based on one or several components. The following can act as stimulators of bile secretion:

  • Immortelle;
  • Corn silk;
  • Tansy;
  • Rose hips;
  • Oregano;
  • Mint;
  • Buckthorn.

The same plant can combine the properties of a choleretic and a drug that affects the motility of the biliary tract. Basic cholekinetics:

  • Dandelion;
  • Yarrow;
  • Sagebrush;
  • Cowberry.

Choleretic teas may contain herbal cholespasmolytics. Relaxes the smooth muscles of the biliary tract:

  • St. John's wort;
  • Mint;
  • Melissa;
  • Calendula.

Representatives

In the pharmacy chain there are choleretic preparations with numbering. They differ from each other in composition.

  1. Choleretic collection No. 1. Ingredients: immortelle, coriander, mint, trefoil watch. The collection contains mainly cholekinetics and choleretics, therefore they are recommended for impaired bile outflow caused by hypotension of the gallbladder. The three-leaf watch increases motor activity smooth muscles of the biliary tract, and also has a laxative effect, therefore this fee preferable for constipation caused by intestinal hypotension.
  2. Choleretic collection No. 2. It differs from collection No. 1 in the presence of yarrow instead of trifoliate. Yarrow in the drug has an antidiarrheal effect.
  3. Choleretic collection No. 3. Ingredients: chamomile, mint, marigold, yarrow, tansy. Compared to by previous means it has less cholekinetic effect, but a more pronounced anti-inflammatory effect. Collection No. 3 contains relatively more cholespasmolytics (mint, tansy, marigold) than preparations No. 1 and No. 2.

The funds considered may be hidden under other names. One example is Phytohepatol, which corresponds to choleretic collection No. 3.

There are one-component herbal preparations. For example, corn stalks with silks. In addition to the choleretic effect, the drug has a diuretic effect and accelerates blood clotting. In this regard, this collection has found additional use in the treatment of edema syndrome caused by renal pathology, as well as with a tendency to bleeding.

When should I take it?

Exists general list indications, however, the advisability of prescribing choleretic tea is determined by the doctor on an individual basis. Usually the product is considered as a component complex treatment. Special teas are used for diseases of the liver and gall bladder. Among them:

  • (tea is selected depending on the type of dyskinesia);
  • Chronic hepatitis without exacerbation.

Contraindications

Choleretic tea is not allowed for every patient. Despite the fact that this is a herbal medicine, it can have a pronounced effect on the body. Cases in which you should refrain from using it:

  • at any period of the disease. Choleretic tea is used only to prevent the formation of stones, and not to remove or resolve existing ones. Usage this tool against the background of calculous cholecystitis can lead to blockage of the biliary tract
  • Peptic ulcer of the stomach and duodenum, gastritis. We are talking about the acute period of these diseases.
  • Acute pancreatitis. The use of choleretic teas indirectly stimulates the production of pancreatic juice. In the acute period of pancreatitis, this leads to a sharp worsening of the course of the disease.
  • Individual hypersensitivity to the components of the herbal collection.

Pregnancy is considered relative contraindication. During pregnancy, you should not use teas based on plants that affect the tone of the uterus and penetrate the placental barrier. To prevent this, taking any drug should be discussed with your doctor. Some components of herbal mixtures may end up in breast milk Therefore, during lactation you should refrain from using choleretic teas. The products in question are not recommended for children under 12 years of age.

It is worth considering that there are individual contraindications for each of the components of various choleretic preparations. For example, corn silk should not be used if you are prone to blood clots. Their simultaneous use with diuretics (for example, indapamide) and blood thinners (for example, acetylsalicylic acid, warfarin).

Undesirable effects

As a rule, if the therapeutic regimen is followed, choleretic teas rarely cause adverse reactions. TO possible consequences include heartburn. There is a possibility of allergies.

Species unwanted effects are largely determined by the type of herbal collection taken. For example, when using exclusively cholekinetics without cholespasmolytics, pain may increase due to increased smooth muscle tone digestive tract. With long-term use of a drug based on immortelle, symptoms may occur. congestion in the liver. Incorrect dosing of preparations with vigilante trifolia is fraught with diarrhea and nausea.

To reduce the likelihood of occurrence adverse reactions Individual selection of herbal preparations by a doctor is important. In addition, treatment should be carried out under regular supervision of a specialist. This allows for timely adjustment of therapy if necessary.

How to take?

Instructions for use of a certain choleretic tea may differ from others depending on the composition and form of release, and therefore should be studied in each case separately. There are products in the form of crushed plant materials without packaging in doses, or in individual filter bags. The second option is more convenient, as it reduces the likelihood of violating the dosage regimen. General rules reception, regardless of the form of release:

  • Choleretic tea should be consumed before meals (20-30 minutes before).
  • The daily dose is evenly distributed into 3-5 doses.
  • Drinking choleretic tea should always be followed by a meal.
  • The average course is 4 weeks. The duration of treatment and break is determined only by the attending physician.

Important! When drinking choleretic tea, the principle “the more, the better” does not work. It should be used no more often than indicated in the instructions.

Conclusion

Pharmacy choleretic tea should be regarded as a complete medicine, and not an ordinary drink. "Harmless" herbal composition should not be misleading: ignoring contraindications can lead not to an improvement in the condition, but to a worsening of existing diseases. The drug must be used in accordance with the instructions and only after prior consultation with a doctor.

Today, digestive disorders are one of the most common pathologies among the population. A special place is occupied by diseases of the liver and gall bladder, which can lead to disruption of the outflow of bile. There are remedies that can improve the outflow of this fluid.

These include choleretic collection. It is prepared on the basis various herbs. The most popular decoction is based on mint, wacht, coriander and immortelle. This collection is prepared and accepted using a special technology. Firstly, after mixing 1 tablespoon of raw material with hot water and subsequent infusion, the decoction must be filtered.

Secondly, it is recommended to use the collection for 2-3 weeks every day. Take it 3 times a day in a volume of 300 ml. It is very important that the intake is taken before meals, and not after or during it. This will ensure optimal flow of bile and preparation for digestion of food.

It is advisable to always drink the decoction fresh, since after two days it loses its healing properties. Before drinking the herbal mixture, you will need to shake it thoroughly so that any sediment settles at the bottom. active substances evenly distributed in the container.

Using a collection based on mint, coriander and immortelle

From the previous one, it is recommended to drink this collection in a volume of no more than one and a half glasses per day. Number of receptions per day – 3.

It is very important to observe the interval between taking the choleretic decoction and eating food; it should be approximately 30 minutes.
These numbers are optimal for people, but everything is a little different. At the same time daily dose is reduced to 150 ml, the number of doses remains the same. Drink healing and healthy drink necessary until the impaired functions are restored and only under the supervision of a physician. It is important that the decoction must be cooled before use; there is no need to drink it hot.

It is recommended to store the choleretic collection in the refrigerator at low temperatures, otherwise it can quickly deteriorate and become useless. It is forbidden to drink this mixture for people with stones, as well as with individual intolerance. Thus, based on all of the above, we can conclude that drinking healing herbal tea necessary according to specific instructions, observing storage rules, portion sizes and frequency. You need to drink before complete cure and restoration of bile discharge.

Of primary importance for our health is the condition of the liver, its ability to filter blood and remove toxins with bile. Stagnation of bile is always a problem with well-being. Always illness, in many areas. I would even say so - good bile secretion is a guarantee of a healthy body.


The topic is actually very voluminous, I will definitely develop it further. For now, I’ll focus specifically on choleretic teas.

Choleretic tea No. 1

Ingredients: cumin flowers - 3 parts, rhubarb roots - 2 parts, yarrow herb - 5 parts.


1 tbsp. Brew a spoonful of the mixture with 200 ml of boiling water, leave until cool, strain. Drink in the evening cholelithiasis or for prevention.

Choleretic tea No. 2

Ingredients: cumin flowers - 4 parts, watch leaves - 3 parts, mint leaves - 2 parts, coriander fruits - 1 part.

2 tbsp. spoons of the mixture, brew 400 ml of boiling water, boil for 10 minutes, cool, strain. Drink 100 ml 2-3 times a day 15-20 minutes before meals.

Choleretic tea No. 3

Ingredients: cumin flowers - 3 parts, yarrow herb - 2 parts, wormwood herb - 2 parts, fennel fruits - 2 parts, mint leaves - 2 parts.

Infuse 2 teaspoons of the collection in 400 ml of cold boiled water 8-12 hours, then strain. Drink 100 ml 4 times a day 15-20 minutes before meals for diseases of the liver and gall bladder or for prevention.

What else can you drink to separate bile?

Can also be purchased at a pharmacy liver collection and drink according to the instructions on the pack. In general, any components herbal teas, even in tea stores, always act as a mild choleretic.

For example, chamomile tea is great for gently driving bile. Any herbs, I repeat, are always alkalizing, which means increasing bile production.

By the way, if you have diarrhea after taking choleretic tea, it means that the bile has flowed too abundantly and the tea intake should be reduced or stopped altogether. For prevention, drinking choleretic tea in courses is necessary every six months. In this case, your liver and gallbladder will always be in good shape, which means that toxins will be removed well.


Instructions for use:

Choleretic collection is a collection of plants that help with diseases of the biliary tract and gallbladder.

Pharmacological action

Choleretic herbal collection promotes the removal of bile, has an anti-inflammatory effect, relieves spasms, restores intestinal motility and improves appetite. There are three collections of different compositions, which include plants with similar effects.

Collection No. 1 includes mint and trifoliate leaves, coriander fruits, and immortelle flowers.

Mint is known for its sedative effect, but the herb is also effective for gallstone disease - it helps remove stones. It is also known that the bitterness of mint stimulates the functioning of the gallbladder and liver.

Trefoil trefoil is also called water trefoil; it stimulates digestion and has anti-inflammatory properties.

Coriander seeds have a choleretic and analgesic effect.

Immortelle is traditionally used for pathologies of the liver and gallbladder. The flowers of the plant relieve inflammation and spasms, relieve pain, increase the tone of the gallbladder, liver, affect the viscosity of bile and its chemical composition, reduce cholesterol and bilirubin levels.

The composition of choleretic collection No. 2 includes yarrow herb, mint, coriander fruits, immortelle flowers (on the packaging of the collection it is often indicated as sandy cumin).

Yarrow traditional medicine traditionally recommends use for gallbladder diseases. The herb helps reduce inflammation, relieves spasms and improves bile excretion.

Collection for removing bile No. 3 includes tansy, calendula and chamomile flowers, mint leaves, and yarrow herb.

Tansy is included in the collection because has a choleretic effect, antimicrobial effect, relieves inflammation. Chamomile also promotes the removal of bile, relieves spasms, and has a sedative effect.

Release form

Choleretic mixtures No. 1, 2, 3 are produced in the form of crushed plant materials in cardboard packages and in filter bags for one-time use.

Indications for use

The preparations are prescribed to be taken for chronic reactive hepatitis; chronic cholecystitisacute inflammation gallbladder; at poor appetite and digestive disorders; biliary dyskinesia; cholangitis – inflammation of the bile ducts of an infectious nature; attacks of nausea; postcholecystectomy syndrome - a condition in which the sphincter of Oddi is disrupted and, as a result, the patency of bile and pancreatic juice deteriorates.

Directions for use

Collection No. 1 is brewed as follows: 1 tablespoon of crushed medicinal raw materials is poured with hot water (200 ml), heated for 15 minutes, infused for at least 45 minutes. Before use, it is advisable to strain the broth and then bring it to boiled water up to 200 ml. Take the collection 300 ml per day in 3 divided doses half an hour before meals. Therapy, judging by the reviews of choleretic collection No. 1, is recommended to continue for 2-4 weeks to obtain an effect.

It is advisable to shake the broth before use; it is not recommended to store it for more than two days.

Collection No. 2 is brewed in the same way as collection No. 1. Adults are recommended to drink it in 3 doses half an hour before meals - only 1.5 glasses per day. Children are recommended to give no more than 150 ml per day, in three divided doses.

Two filter bags with choleretic collection contain 200 ml of boiling water: pour them in and leave for 15 minutes. Take the decoction in the same way as the one prepared from medicinal raw materials.

For cooking herbal decoction from collection No. 3, one or two disposable bags are filled with 200 ml of boiling water and left for 15 minutes. It is recommended to take the product 1.5-3 glasses. It is also not recommended to store ready-made decoctions from collections No. 2 and 3 for longer than two days.

In most cases, herbal collections No. 2, 3 for removing bile are also recommended to be taken for 2-4 weeks, but consultation with a doctor is required.

Side effects

There are reviews of choleretic preparations indicating that they can cause heartburn and allergies.

Contraindications

It is not recommended to use choleretic preparations if you are allergic to plants that are part of them and if you have cholelithiasis, a disease in which bile ducts and the bladder there are stones that prevent the flow of bile into the intestines.

Pregnant and lactating women are prescribed bile removal fees in exceptional cases.

Of particular importance for human health is the condition of the liver: its ability to filter blood and its ability to remove toxins through bile. Stagnation of bile in the body leads to inevitable health problems and the development of many diseases. It is appropriate to say that normal discharge bile is the key to health. But few know what to do if pathologies have already appeared. Often, in case of ailments of the biliary tract, the attending physician recommends paying attention to choleretic tea, which restores the motility of the gallbladder and also its tracts. It restores liver health and reduces the likelihood of excess body weight. It’s a good idea to figure out whether this pharmacy tea labeled “phyto” is harmless.

Experts say that such a collection significantly increases working capacity, cleanses the body of toxins and at the same time enriches it. useful substances. In addition, it has the following effects:

Nowadays choleretic teas are especially popular, so their range is expanding every day. Now such teas are offered not only by pharmacies, but also by most stores. But don’t think that this is such a harmless product!

As a rule, such herbs include the following herbs:

  • tansy;
  • chamomile;
  • calendula;
  • dandelion;
  • yarrow;
  • rose hips;
  • immortelle color;
  • currant leaves and berries.

The list is often replenished with angelica rhizomes, which stimulate bile secretion, corn silk, providing intensive production of bile along with a decrease in its viscosity, as well as peppermint, the property of which is to eliminate spasm of the smooth muscle wall biliary tract. At chronic course For cholecystitis, the mixture of herbs is supplemented with caraway seeds, known for its tonic effect. Such teas, according to their purpose, are divided into herbal teas No. 1, 2 and 3. They can be produced both in the form of loose collection and in the form of bagged tea.

Indications for taking herbal tea

Choleretic teas are teas that act on gallbladder and liver, improving the passage of bile through the ducts. These drinks can be consumed to avoid the formation of gallstones, but they are mainly recommended for the following pathologies:

The use of the product begins with existing problems of the gallbladder and excretory tract, since such drinks are endowed with the ability to normalize the digestion process. This tea can also be consumed periodically to prevent gastrointestinal diseases. But you should drink such herbal medicines in doses and after discussing with your doctor - you can not dote on medicinal herbs, but before treatment it is important to exclude side effects plants.

Harm and contraindications

Like any medicine, choleretic tea has its contraindications and side effects. So, a clear contraindication to taking the decoction is an allergy to any component of the collection. It is recommended to refrain from drinking this tea in the following cases:


When a person does not have the above contraindications, he may still be bothered by the following side effects while drinking tea:

  • rash, itching;
  • nausea, vomiting;
  • dizziness;
  • belching, heartburn;
  • weakness, fatigue;
  • pain in the liver or gallbladder area;
  • swelling of the liver, noticeable visually or determined by palpation.

Similar manifestations are detected in the case of a contraindication that the patient was not aware of, in case of violation of the dosage and abuse of the product. The use of this tea, like any other medicine, should be discussed in advance with the doctor and it is he who should set the daily dose of the drink.

What else can you drink to secrete bile?

In addition to choleretic tea, any liver tea can be consumed to improve the flow of bile, as long as the brewing instructions are not violated when preparing it. Moreover, a brewed bag of regular tea will serve as a mild choleretic agent. chamomile tea. If this is not enough, then you can resort to some proven recipes.

For choleretic action It is recommended to drink half a glass of warm, unrefined water on an empty stomach. vegetable oil. Then you need to lie down on right side, placing a heating pad under your side. Stay in this position until the heating pad cools down. Next, for 3 days I drink unlimited amounts of rosehip-based drinks.

No less effective is. To prepare it, half-boiled beets are grated and the juice is squeezed out of the resulting mass through a cloth. Drink it in small sips half an hour before meals. In addition, the discharge of bile is facilitated by eating dried pumpkin seeds and parsley.

Tea for cholecystitis and cholelithiasis

It is worth emphasizing that the composition of choleretic tea will vary depending on the disease. So, which includes the components:

  • 2 tsp. water trefoil;
  • 4 tsp. immortelle colors;
  • 1 tsp. coriander seed;
  • 2 tsp. mint.

For 500 ml of water, you usually take about 45 g of the mixture. Next, it should be boiled for 10–15 minutes. over low heat, and then strain the broth. Drink this tea in half a tbsp. l. 3 times a day, for 20 minutes. before eating.

If we talk about cholelithiasis, then to prepare a healing herbal mixture you will need the following kit:

  • 5 tbsp. l. yarrow;
  • 3 tbsp. l. caraway color;
  • 2 tbsp. l. rhubarb rhizomes.

Take one tablespoon of the mixture, add 250 ml of just boiled water and leave for about half an hour. Then the tea is filtered, cooled and drunk.

Recipes for choleretic drinks

An approximate list of herbs suitable for making choleretic tea has already been mentioned. But often ready-made bagged fireweed tea is used for such purposes. In this case, you just need to take a tea bag and do with it as the instructions advise. If a person is not limited in time, then you can use one of the recipes that includes fireweed herb and other additional components.

Tea with watch and celandine

For the mixture, take equal parts of the herb fireweed, celandine, chamomile and watch. Next, 1 tbsp. a spoonful of tea is poured into 0.25 l hot water and stand for about an hour. The finished drink is filtered and consumed 1/3 tbsp. 2 times a day, an hour after meals.

Rhubarb and yarrow with cumin

To obtain a medicinal mixture, combine yarrow herb, caraway flower, rhubarb rhizomes and fireweed in a ratio of 5:3:2:1. Then take 1 tbsp. l. collection and pour boiling water. The tea is infused until it is cooled and then filtered. The decoction should be used before bedtime.

Tea with immortelle with coriander

All ingredients, including fireweed, are mixed in a ratio of 4:2:1. Next, to prepare the product, you need 1 tbsp. l. tea, add two glasses of just boiled water and leave for about 20 minutes. After straining, drink ½ glass three times a day, before meals.