Many people put off visiting doctors until something really hurts them. Even if you feel well and have no obvious symptoms, this does not mean that your body is not in danger. Timely diagnosis allows you to avoid expensive treatment, and identifying the diagnosis at early stage will help quickly and effectively prevent negative consequences and speed up the healing process.
Do you also put off visiting a specialist until the last minute? Find out everything about a complete diagnosis of the human body in this article, and maybe you will change your attitude towards your health!
At every stage of his life, a person must know what is happening with his “inner world”, and what potential dangerous diseases may overtake him. To do this, you should undergo a complete diagnosis of the body, which includes various methods: ultrasound, ECG, blood test, urine test and others. Ultrasound - the most important method diagnostics, which allows you to obtain information about the condition and size of various organs and systems, to identify malignant and benign formations.
Instrumental studies and various tests help to detect diseases at an initial stage that do not give themselves away. It depends on how timely a person turns to complex diagnostics depends on the success of the treatment!
People who are predisposed to cancer and hereditary diseases, you just need to monitor your health and undergo a full body examination at least once a year. But, of course, not only patients who are at risk, but also apparently healthy people should visit a doctor.
Here are some statistics. The most common disease, breast cancer, today affects more than 50 thousand women. And every year this figure grows by 2-4%. Experts strongly recommend that young girls and women undergo examinations by a gynecologist and mammologist every six months.
As for the stronger sex, every seventh man over 50 hears terrible diagnosis- prostate cancer. In the early stages of development, the disease is quite treatable, so all you need is to regularly visit a urologist, undergo a full medical examination and get tested.
Check-up is complete medical examination in express format. In a short time, the patient receives the necessary information about their health status, as well as recommendations for treatment or prevention.
A complete examination of the body in an express format should be carried out by healthy men and women from 25 to 30 years old every 2-3 years. And after 50 years, do an annual medical examination, which is considered a more protracted procedure.
People over 30 with uncertain health conditions also need a check-up. They seem to have no pain and everything is fine, but there is no 100% confirmation of this. After all, poor nutrition, sleep disorders, lack of physical activity, sedentary work, stress and nervous tension will one way or another affect your overall well-being. This can result in headaches, malaise, chronic fatigue, digestive problems and other symptoms. A complete examination of the body will reveal the exact cause of the disease and prevent the development of a serious illness.
The list of tests, consultations and studies depends on gender age characteristics. The general standard program is aimed at diagnosing diseases of the cardiovascular and endocrine, digestive and respiratory, as well as genitourinary systems. With the help of a comprehensive program, you can identify hidden sexually transmitted infections, assess the state of metabolism, detect inflammatory processes and make assumptions about oncological pathologies.
An example of a typical checkup for women 30-40 years old includes following methods diagnostics:
After completing the examination, all results fall into the hands of the therapist. Based on the data obtained, the doctor gives his conclusion and recommendations on nutrition, lifestyle, and prevention of diseases to which there is a predisposition. If during the diagnosis any pathology is discovered, the therapist writes a referral for more detailed examination to specialized specialists.
To be able to carry out a complete examination of the body, it is necessary to have a staff of qualified specialists and modern diagnostic department. Therefore, this procedure can be found in large medical centers that provide a wide range of services. There are also clinical diagnostic laboratories that specialize in the complete diagnosis of the human body.
The price varies depending on the nature and quantity diagnostic measures. A basic checkup for women aged 30 and above costs 25-30 thousand rubles, for men 2-3 thousand rubles. cheaper.
With age, especially after 50 years, the risk of diseases increases, which means a wider diagnosis is required. Prices for such programs can reach 50-60 thousand rubles.
Examinations of individual organs and systems are cheaper. Thus, a small specialized package for women, aimed at detecting diseases of sexual and endocrine systems can be purchased for 7-9 thousand rubles.
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This real opportunity identify hidden pathological processes in the early stages, when there is no serious symptoms, assess the condition of organs and tissues various parts body to diagnose diseases, determine how widespread a particular disease process is (for example, tumor metastases or vascular thrombosis). Of course, you can be examined in other ways, but only MRI makes it possible to obtain full information about the state of the body without pain, harm to health and waste of time.
The entire body can be examined in one procedure, if necessary. But more often small complex programs are used, which involve examination of 2-3, less often 4 areas of the body.
Full body scan includes MRI of the following areas:
Such an examination may be carried out in the following cases:
To diagnose CNS pathology in mandatory scan:
Such an extensive examination allows you to identify problems in any part of the central nervous system. In this case, the doctor will receive complete information about the condition of the gray and white matter head and spinal cord, peculiarities of blood supply to certain areas of the central nervous system (stroke, ischemia). The scanograms clearly show the bones of the skull and spinal column, as well as various pathological changes musculoskeletal system, which can disrupt the normal functioning of the brain and spinal cord (tumor, disc herniation, narrowing the spinal canal).
Different diseases can affect different numbers of joints. The degree of joint involvement in pathological process may also be different. Therefore, it makes sense to examine all the joints and spine in one clinic visit in order to be able to move from diagnosis to treatment of the disease without wasting time.
IN in this case The examination program includes scanning of the blood vessels of the heart, neck and brain.
In order to study the structure of blood vessels and identify pathological changes, narrowing or blockage, the doctor uses a three-dimensional image of the arteries and veins of a certain area of the body. A special tool helps construct such an image. software modern tomographs.
This examination program is used in cases where the patient is suspected of having a tumor in the body, but the location and type of tumor is unknown. additional research it is not possible to install.
Such an examination must be carried out with contrast enhancement, since without contrast, neoplasm tissue may not differ from healthy tissue human body. MR imaging during oncological search helps to find a tumor, determine its exact size, the stage of the oncological process, the presence of metastases, disruption of the functioning of organs located in the immediate vicinity of the tumor (compression, germination, etc.).
In each specific case, the doctor determines the indications for prescribing the examination. This is especially true in cases where it is impossible to do without the introduction of a contrast agent. To determine the volume complex MRI the doctor often takes into account not only the main (presumed) diagnosis, but also the presence of concomitant pathology and age-related changes in organs and tissues.
If the large volume of MR imaging (and, accordingly, its cost) confuses the patient, then you can limit yourself to examining one area. But in this case, there may not be enough information to diagnose the disease and additional tests will have to be performed.
MRI is not performed in the following cases:
Special training is needed in the following cases:
In order to obtain clear images of the abdominal and pelvic organs, it is necessary to empty the intestines of gases and food, and also reduce peristalsis. To do this, it is important to follow a number of simple recommendations:
The bladder should be moderately full before the procedure, so it is recommended to urinate about an hour or two before the procedure. There is no need to limit your fluid intake throughout the day.
Patients with severe claustrophobia may start taking sedatives the day before the MRI.
If renal dysfunction is suspected, additional tests will need to be performed to rule out chronic renal failure.
To perform MRI, tomographs are used - special devices of impressive size. The tomograph creates a powerful magnetic field, so before the procedure begins, you must remove all metal objects, be it jewelry, piercings, or fasteners on clothes. You should not take electronics (phone, tablet, e-reader) with you to the MR tomography room, as well as bank plastic cards, which may stop working if they are in the magnetic field of the machine.
The patient is placed inside the device. You must remain completely still throughout the examination. The quality of the resulting images depends on this.
The examination can last from 20 minutes to 1 hour. Contrast-enhanced MRI usually takes longer than a conventional scan.
The doctor deciphers the data obtained during the tomography functional diagnostics or radiologist. To interpret the data obtained, the doctor can use the conclusions of specialists in various fields made earlier, the results of other instrumental and laboratory tests available to the patient, information about the treatment being carried out and other data. You usually have to wait from 1 to 3 hours for a conclusion. If the patient does not have the opportunity to stay in the clinic for such a long time, then the documents can be picked up the day after the MRI scan or you can receive a conclusion via email.
The need for a comprehensive MRI occurs infrequently. Repeated MRI, as a rule, captures only those areas of the body where pathological changes were detected, however, MRI can be repeated as many times as necessary to diagnose the disease and monitor the effectiveness of treatment.
Many clinics have excellent facilities for carrying out full examination patient, and this will be done in short terms and at a very reasonable price.
It all starts with a visit to a therapist, who will talk with the patient, collect and document an anamnesis, which will help determine further actions. If you need to conduct a comprehensive examination of your child, you should immediately contact a pediatrician. During the visit to these specialists, measurements are taken physical parameters the patient – his height, weight, blood pressure must be checked.
A comprehensive examination of the patient also includes an electrocardiogram, and this procedure is performed twice - under load and without it. Based on the results of the electrocardiogram, the doctor determines the state of health of the cardiovascular system and decides whether to carry out additional examinations in this direction.
Each patient is prescribed general analysis blood and urine, and if necessary, then feces. Expanded biochemical analysis blood will give a three-dimensional picture of the condition and functioning of the body. Spirometry is also mandatory, which allows you to determine how well the lungs are doing their job.
Comprehensive examination programs in the hospital include a check with an ophthalmologist - the doctor examines the fundus of the eye, determines intraocular pressure and visual acuity. All other specialists are considered specialists, so you need to undergo regular examinations with them only as prescribed by primary doctors.
The results of the full examination are announced to the patient by the therapist.
In addition to a general examination, a woman must also undergo a specific examination, which is carried out taking into account the age characteristics of the patient. As a rule, a comprehensive examination of a woman’s health includes:
If a woman undergoes a comprehensive examination of her entire body on time, this will help not only to diagnose pathologies at an early stage of development, but also to identify the beginning of physiological changes in the body, for example, during menopause. This will help correct the condition or cope with the disease before it causes harm to the body.
A full body examination in a clinic is not a fad or a fashionable phenomenon, but a necessity. Very often it is necessary to carry out similar procedure children, it will help identify health problems, even if there are no characteristic features No. For example, many children fail to cope with their studies, parents attribute this to laziness, and an examination may well reveal a lack of thyroid hormones. This condition is easily and quickly corrected, which normalizes the child’s studies.
Many people are interested in where they can undergo a complete examination of the body. Firstly, you can contact a state polyclinic institution - all the main specialists are simply obliged to examine the patient and render their verdict. Secondly, you can contact a clinic that will provide not only specialists, but also modern equipment for examination - the results will be more informative. By the way, the price of a comprehensive medical examination is quite adequate; it will suit even less wealthy citizens.
Most people who live in cities try to put off visiting a doctor because they do not have enough time. But you need to remember that in order to get rid of expensive treatment in the future, it is better to undergo a comprehensive examination of the body in advance. Moscow is a huge metropolis in which there is large number clinics providing such services.
Thanks to laboratory research It is possible to identify diseases that the patient is not even aware of, since they did not manifest symptoms. Based on the results, treatment is prescribed and the necessary recommendations are given.
Quite often, if a patient suffers from constant malaise, causeless weakness and discomfort, he needs to undergo a comprehensive examination of the body. Moscow pleases with a wide range of services provided by clinics. They will help to identify what the patient is sick with, the stage of its progression and what disease has affected the body.
Most often such procedures include:
How much attention is paid to health depends human life. Poor nutrition, bad habits, poor ecology, stress - these are the main factors that reduce the time spent on the planet. Many people bring themselves closer to death on their own because they do not take into account the signals given by the body.
The World Health Organization strongly recommends an annual comprehensive examination of the body. They can widely provide a variety of services; such activities will not only identify the disease at an early stage, but will also help evaluate general degree health and organs separately. According to experts, 80% of diseases that were diagnosed at an early stage can be cured.
Initially, it is better to seek help from a specialist, such as a therapist or family doctor. In conditions traditional medicine it will take a sufficient amount of time and money to go through the entire list necessary research. You can also go to the hospital to reduce time, but living together with someone is not always healthy people may negatively affect your well-being.
Today modern medical centers provide a comprehensive examination of the body. Moscow is a city in which there is a very large number of such establishments. They will prescribe a package of services, which includes lists of studies, tests and consultations in accordance with the age and gender of the patient. This is an excellent option for people who value not only their health, but, of course, time. This procedure can be completed in just a few days. In modern clinics, service packages are called Check-up.
A complete examination of the stronger and weaker sex implies some differences.
For men it is intended:
Often there is a need to examine the child’s entire body. Parents are interested not only in the availability chronic pathologies, but also congenital developmental anomalies, which may require immediate correction. Before entering a preschool institution, school or sports clubs, it is necessary to undergo a comprehensive examination of the body. This is confirmed) today a large number of clinics are engaged in diagnosing children. The service package includes the following areas:
As a result of the acquired information, specialists are developing individual plan for treatment of the child, if necessary. At the request of parents, a genetic passport can be made, which provides information about the most likely diseases of a particular child, his characteristics and inclinations.
Today, there are many centers where you can get a comprehensive examination of the body in Moscow:
The price for a comprehensive examination of the body in Moscow can be quite different. Hospitals are very crowded, as many people choose this procedure to improve their health. The indicator varies depending on the list of services, as well as the reputation of the institution that was chosen. The cost can be too high even when the results are needed very urgently. Most often, the price starts from 10 thousand rubles and rises significantly, since it depends on the result that you want to get in the end.
Many chronic diseases occur in a latent form. Only a general examination can identify them. Few people listen to the advice of doctors to regularly do an electrocardiogram, chest x-ray, make an appointment with specialists in for preventive purposes. There is not enough time for this. Having paid for the service, you will hand over necessary tests and visit doctors on the territory of one medical facility. The entire procedure usually takes 1-2 days.
Full range of tests - general clinical blood and urine tests, flora and oncocytology, biochemical blood screening (glucose, cholesterol, triglyceride, HDL, LDL, total bilirubin, AST, ALT, etc.).
One of the tests of the patient's choice. The therapist will recommend which of the proposed list is most appropriate to do for your clinical picture. Yes, the day before surgical intervention you can take a blood test for prothrombin index, and recovery period after fractures, undergo a test for total calcium levels.
According to the terms of the insurance, the patient can independently choose one specialist who will be visited for free
The price of an initial consultation with a urologist, cardiologist, endocrinologist or other private doctor varies from 1500–2000 rubles. If you visit specialists in private clinics, it will cost more than the cost of a full examination under insurance with tests for functional studies.
Under the terms of the insurance, the patient can undergo free examinations such as:
In addition, the patient chooses one additional study on the recommendation of a specialist. The surgeon will order an X-ray of the lumbosacral or cervical spine spine, gynecologist - for mammography, otolaryngologist - for examination paranasal sinuses nose or external respiration functions.
Individual studies are expensive in private clinics, and savings on comprehensive study amounts to a colossal amount
The final stage is a consultation with a therapist. The patient receives answers to pressing questions, a medical report and recommendations. The cost of such a comprehensive service is 12 - 15 thousand rubles. It all depends on the clinic where the examination is planned.
The cost of this service under the insurance program is low. Annual monitoring is necessary for both an elderly person and a student who is accustomed to thinking about anything other than health. A policy issued for a year will be more useful than persuasion and routine examinations in a regular clinic. Monitoring your health this way is much easier and more enjoyable!