Mucaltin is an expectorant. When to stop taking medication

Mucaltin is a well-known cough medicine that is used by many people, recommended by pharmacists and prescribed by doctors. What cough does Mucaltin help with? How to take Mucaltin for a cough, and what are the contraindications? The answers to these questions are in the following material.

Mukaltin - effective medicine cough

Mucaltin: pharmacological action

The drug belongs to herbal expectorants. The medicine contains marshmallow extract, or more precisely, a mixture of polysaccharides extracted from the plant.

A pronounced expectorant effect is provided by glycans, which form the basis of the drug. Stimulating the cough reflex increases cilia activity epithelial tissue bronchi and increased secretion production by the bronchial glands. As a result of taking Mucaltin, the production of sputum with normal rheological properties increases - that is, not viscous, which is easily evacuated from the lumens of the bronchi.

One of excipients Mucaltina is sodium bicarbonate, better known as regular baking soda. Sodium bicarbonate effectively thins mucus and enhances the secretory function of the bronchi. The product does not cause irritating effect on mucous membranes, non-toxic.

Mucaltin contains medicinal marshmallow extract

What cough does Mucaltin help with? Main indications

Can be recommended in complex treatment laryngitis, tracheitis, bronchitis - including obstructive, pneumonia. Indications for use are also bronchoadenitis, bronchial asthma, tuberculosis, emphysema, bronchiectactic disease.

If the cough reflex is caused colds, then in the first few days Mucaltin, like other expectorants, is not recommended. This is due to the fact that in the first days the cough is usually unproductive, there is practically no sputum in the bronchi and there is nothing to cough up.

Mucaltin helps with wet productive cough

Therefore, expectorants in this situation will only worsen the situation, strengthening the cough reflex. After a few days of illness, the cough usually becomes productive; a lot of sputum accumulates in the bronchi, which must be expelled. Then you can take the medicine.

How to take Mucaltin

Competent recommendations on how to take Mucaltin will, of course, be given by a specialist, guided by the severity of the symptoms, the type and nature of the inflammatory process. Traditionally single dose Mucaltina is 1-2 tablets. You should not take more than 8 tablets per day. Take the tablets before meals; you can first dissolve them in a third of a glass of water. The duration of the therapeutic course is determined by the doctor, on average it ranges from a week to two.

A number of manufacturers produce combination drug– Mukaltin s ascorbic acid. It should be noted that vitamin C enhances the main effect of the drug, so the use of the drug is limited to 2 tablets per day.

A combination drug is also available - Mucaltin with vitamin C

Important to know

The drug should not be used in children under one year of age. At the age of 1 to 3 years, the daily dose is 1.5 tablets (you can give ⅟2 tablets three times a day). Children over 3 years of age are advised to use no more than 6 tablets per day.

According to the instructions for use, the drug is not contraindicated for pregnant women. However, during this period it is better to take all medications only after consulting with your doctor. Do not take Mucaltin if you have toxicosis in the first months of pregnancy - it can cause mild nausea. The dose for pregnant women is limited to 2 tablets per day (⅟2 tablets per dose).

Mucaltin should not be used if there is a risk of developing an allergy. The drug is not approved for use during exacerbation of peptic ulcer disease. Contraindications also include thrombosis, thrombophlebitis, phenylketonuria, acute and chronic kidney disease. Patients diagnosed with diabetes mellitus should use medications with caution due to the high content of polysaccharides.

Treatment with Mucaltin during pregnancy is allowed

Side effects

The drug rarely causes functional disorders digestive system– nausea, vomiting, diarrhea. The development of an allergy to the drug is rare.

What are the benefits of marshmallow root?

Marshmallow contains amino acids, pectins and starch, plant mucilage accounts for 35% of the composition. These compounds reduce inflammatory process, have a softening and enveloping effect, relieve irritation respiratory tract.

Marshmallow root helps eliminate inflammation of the respiratory mucosa

Mucus envelops the respiratory tract, protects the mucous membrane from irritation and mechanical damage which may occur when coughing. The protective layer remains on the surface of the mucosa for a long time. During this period, inflammation noticeably decreases and damaged tissues are restored.

Watch the video about the benefits of marshmallow:

A dry cough is the first sign of lower respiratory tract diseases. When you cough, your throat feels very sore, the tissues swell due to inflammation, and you feel a sore throat when swallowing. To prevent the disease and subsequent complications, doctors prescribe Mucaltin for dry cough.

Mucaltin for cough is a common drug with a mucolytic effect, which includes a medicinal plant. It is designed to dilute viscous mucus and sputum and promote its rapid removal from the lungs and bronchi. The product has an anti-inflammatory effect, helps protect the epithelial membranes of organs respiratory system from irritation.

To understand how to use the drug, you need to read the instructions for use.

Mukaltin cough tablets contain extract medicinal marshmallow. The herb has a softening, anti-inflammatory and expectorant effect. Polysaccharides medicinal plant activate the work of bronchioles and help intensive secretion production. The ciliated epithelium increases peristalsis, and as a result, the resulting sputum is diluted and more easily removed from the bronchi. The components included in the tablets play a major role in the fight against viscous sputum and inflammation.

The product comes in two forms - tablets and syrup. The tablets contain asparagine, magnesium carbonate, sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid, calcium stearate. The tablet is round in shape, black-brown in color with numerous inclusions, divided by a score, they taste sour.

Chewable tablets Mucaltin Forte. In addition to marshmallow, the product contains vitamin C. The drug has therapeutic effect with a cough that is accompanied by acute and chronic course respiratory diseases. It can be used by children from three years of age and adults. The tablets have a pleasant taste, so children like them more. The medicine is prepared in a pack of 20 tablets.

Mucaltin in liquid form is syrup.

This syrup can be used by children from 1 year of age, the taste of the syrup is sweet and sour. Marshmallow syrup is drunk in the following dosage:

  1. Children under 12 years of age - 5 ml of the medicine is diluted with two tablespoons of boiled water.
  2. Adults and children over 12 years of age can consume 20 ml of syrup, first diluted in 100 ml of water.

Mucaltin use and dose

A product based on marshmallow extract can be used for the following forms of diseases:

  • acute and chronic bronchitis;
  • pneumonia (pneumonia);
  • laryngitis;
  • emphysema;
  • bronchial asthma;
  • inflammation of the bronchi and trachea;
  • bronchiectasis;
  • pulmonary tuberculosis with signs of bronchitis and other respiratory diseases.

It is necessary to take into account not only how to take Mucaltin cough tablets for adults and children without errors, but also how the drug is prescribed to alleviate the patient’s condition. To cure infectious diseases, taking this remedy exclusively is not enough. Dosage for children and adults is prescribed according to the indications of a medical professional.

Mucaltin for cough for children is prescribed one tablet four times a day, taken half an hour before meals. The tablets are dissolved or diluted with water. Children over three years old are prescribed one tablet 3 times a day. Children over 12 years of age can take two tablets, 3 or 4 times a day. Taking Mucaltin is allowed during pregnancy, but it is better to take it after consulting a doctor, since experimental data have not established the effect of the medicine on the fetus.

Many patients ask, Mucaltin tablets, for what kind of cough, wet or dry? Doctors refer to this drug as universal remedy, and can be used for symptoms associated with lower respiratory tract disease. The peculiarity of syrup and tablets is that the product does not fight the disease, but facilitates its course, so it would be appropriate to use medicine together with other anti-inflammatory and bactericidal drugs for cough.

Mucaltin for dry cough is used to dilute sputum and quickly clear it. The cough becomes wet, the sore throat calms down, and phlegm gradually leaves the bronchi. The remedy for wet cough alleviates its symptoms. Drug therapy is carried out for 2 weeks, 1-2 tablets are prescribed 3 or 4 times a day before meals. In cases of severe symptoms, the course of treatment will need to be repeated. If the drug is used by a child under 3 years of age or by a pregnant woman, then the duration of the course is determined by the attending physician.

At acute attacks cough Mucaltin can be taken at night for good sleep. As a result, the answer to the question of what kind of cough Mucaltin is for is clear, from everyone, the main thing is to use the product comprehensively to heal the disease.

Contraindications to the use of the drug Mucaltin


The presence of marshmallow extract and sucrose in the composition of the medicinal product suggests any restrictions on the use of the product:

  • age up to 12 months;
  • personal intolerance to components;
  • kidney disease, renal failure;
  • thrombosis, thrombophlebitis;
  • stomach ulcer;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • galactose-glucose malabsorption syndrome;
  • gastritis with increased acidity, gastroduodenitis;
  • use together with others medicines that block cough;
  • The drug is not recommended during pregnancy with the risk of miscarriage. Marshmallow extract can increase uterine tone, and taking the pills can trigger early labor.

Possible side effects of Mucaltin

Mukaltin - safe drug, when used by patients, it is easily tolerated. Only in rare cases, like all tablets, the drug has some side effects:

  • with increasing dosage it causes redness on the skin, accompanied by itching. Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock are possible.
  • dispersed state (stomach heaviness and discomfort, nausea, vomiting)

Use with other medications

The medication can be used with drugs of similar action, for example, bromhexine for cough, to reduce bronchial irritation and reduce the viscosity of sputum. The drug has a neutral effect and does not have side effects caused by taking other drugs. For quick removal of sputum, Mucaltin and similar means can be taken with sodium bicarbonate.

The medicine is incompatible with cough medicines such as Codeine, Glaucine, as it may impede sputum production.

Mucaltin's analogs

The drug has many analogues. If the medicine in tablet form is not suitable for the patient, the drug is prescribed in syrup form. In case of personal intolerance to medicinal marshmallow, the medicine can be replaced with the following drugs:

  • Marshmallow syrup;
  • Amtersol syrup;
  • Bronchosan syrup;
  • Gedelix syrup;
  • Gerbion syrup;
  • Doctor Mom syrup;
  • Dr. Theis syrup;
  • Pertussin syrup.

Cost of the drug Mucaltin and reviews

Mukaltin is enough cheap medicine and effective. You can buy it retail at a pharmacy at the following price:

  • 15 rubles per pack of 10 pieces of 50 mg;
  • 25 rubles and more per package of 10-20 pieces in a 50 mg blister;
  • 50 rubles and more for a jar of Mucaltin of 30 pieces.

marshmallow extract, since the basis of this drug is a mixture of polysaccharides extracted from Althaeae officinalis L. Marshmallow root contains plant mucus (up to 35%), betaine, asparagine, pectin, starch, which have an expectorant, anti-inflammatory, softening, enveloping effect. Plant mucus reduces inflammation and protects the airways from irritation.

Excipients:

  • Sodium bicarbonate - increases secretion in the bronchi and thins mucus;
  • Calcium stearate;
  • Food grade tartaric acid.

Release form

Tablets of 0.05 g with a specific odor and sour taste from light gray to gray-brownish color, uneven color, marbling or inclusions are allowed. Each package contains 10 tablets.

Pharmacological group

Expectorant plant origin(mucolytic).

Pharmacological action

Marshmallow polysaccharides have a pronounced expectorant effect. Due to reflex stimulation, the activity of the ciliated epithelium and peristalsis of the respiratory bronchioles are enhanced, which is combined with an increase in the secretion of the bronchial glands. Facilitation of the removal of sputum from the body occurs due to the ability of Mucaltin to form a liquid secretion in the bronchi. Mucaltin is low-toxic and does not have a local irritant effect.

Indications for use

Applicable this drug for acute and chronic diseases respiratory tract, which are accompanied by the formation of difficult to separate sputum with increased viscosity (in the composition complex therapy):
  • bronchitis;
  • tracheitis;
  • tracheobronchitis;
  • pneumonia;
  • obstructive bronchitis;
  • emphysema;
  • pneumoconiosis;
  • bronchoadenitis;
  • pulmonary tuberculosis.

Mucaltin tablets - instructions for use

The dosage is determined by the attending physician, based on the severity of symptoms and general condition sick. The course usually lasts 1-2 weeks, difficult cases up to 2 months. As usual, adults are prescribed 1-2 (50-100 mg) tablets 3-4 times a day before meals, and for greater effect it is recommended to dissolve the tablets in water. Do not use after the expiration date indicated on the package.

Destination Features:

  • Little children. It is not recommended to give Mucaltin up to 1 year of age. For older children, the dosage is selected individually by the attending physician. The smallest (up to 3 years old) - half a tablet 3 times a day, older children (3-12 years old) - 1-2 pieces. 3 times a day in the morning, lunch and evening. The tablet must be dissolved in 30 ml warm water, you can add a little sugar, drink it an hour before meals;
  • Pregnant women. According to the instructions, Mucaltin is not contraindicated for pregnant women, but before using it it is advisable to consult a doctor. If there is a possibility of an allergic reaction, then use should be discarded. Also, if there are complications in the early stages of pregnancy or the threat of miscarriage, you should not take it. Pregnant women should take this drug with caution. diabetes mellitus. Since it can cause mild nausea, it is not recommended for first trimester toxicosis. Daily dose should not exceed 100 mg (1-2 tablets) in 3-4 doses before meals. The use of Mucaltin during pregnancy is permitted, but taking into account the individual characteristics of the woman’s body;
  • For acute cough. An acute cough is almost always caused by ARVI, but during the first few days of the disease it is necessary to refrain from taking expectorants, since sputum has not yet accumulated in the upper respiratory tract. When the inflammatory process has moved to the bronchi, you can drink Mucaltin;
  • For pneumonia, flu and bronchitis. A severe “barking” cough with difficult to separate sputum is one of the symptoms of pneumonia. In order to get rid of it, you need to drink mucolytics - drugs that thin the sputum, including Mucaltin. The dosage is selected individually by the doctor in each case. Mucaltin is actively used to treat bronchitis, since its effectiveness has been reliably proven - it helps improve the secretion of the bronchial glands and the peristalsis of the respiratory bronchioles. For the flu, it makes sense to use Mucaltin when the cough has already become “soft” - that is, when sputum has begun to accumulate.

Contraindications

  • Hypersensitivity to marshmallow or other components of Mucaltin;
  • Gastritis, peptic ulcer duodenum And

A proven remedy for a painful cough is Mucaltin tablets. It effectively thins mucus and promotes its removal. At the same time, the drug is characterized by its low cost and natural composition. How to take Mucaltin tablets for adults, what kind of cough it will help with, and also possible contraindications discussed in the information in this article.

Mucaltin tablets belong to the so-called secretolics - drugs with pronounced expectorant properties. In the body, it helps produce a special secretion from the bronchial glands, and also stimulates the activity of the ciliated epithelium, due to which sputum is expelled faster.

The active ingredient of Mucaltin is extract medicinal root marshmallow This is a proven remedy to eliminate difficult dry cough. After taking Mucaltin, the cough becomes wet or with medical point vision is productive, which means it alleviates the patient’s condition.

Read also about another cough remedy based on marshmallow root in the article.

The release form of the drug is tablets with characteristic gray-brown inclusions. The product tastes slightly sour, without a pronounced smell or taste. Well tolerated in childhood, cases of overdose are unknown.

Indications for use

To find out whether Mucaltin is used for dry or wet cough, you must carefully study the drug before use. Despite the availability of this remedy, you cannot prescribe treatment for yourself. Mucaltin will not help with upper respiratory tract diseases, so be sure to discuss use with your doctor.

Used to treat:

  1. or .
  2. Bronchial asthma.
  3. Tuberculosis (for relieving coughing attacks).

As an independent remedy, Mucaltin is not able to completely eliminate cough. It relieves painful attacks and softens cough, but the underlying cause must be treated with other drugs.

How to take, methods and dosage

Dosage:

  • Children from one to three years old - half a tablet three times a day.
  • From three to six years, take one tablet three times a day.
  • From six to twelve - 1 - 2 tablets up to four times a day.
  • Teenagers, over 12 years of age, and adults can take two Mucaltin tablets up to four times a day.

The great advantage of using this drug is the possibility of treating children, as well as women during pregnancy (read in detail about). Plant composition And minimal risk side effects makes Mucaltin perhaps the most popular expectorant.

Reception features:

  • Mucaltin tablets must be taken with a sufficient amount of liquid. This will increase the effectiveness of the drug, helping to thin the mucus in the bronchi.
  • Mucaltin should not be used simultaneously with other cough medications, especially those based on codeine. This will lead to advanced education sputum, which makes treatment difficult.
  • On the recommendation of a doctor, you can continue taking Mucaltin for two months.
  • The drug does not affect the rate of reactions.

The standard course of treatment ranges from five days to two weeks, depending on the disease. The drug is not addictive even with long-term use Moreover, it is inexpensive and accessible.

Contraindications and side effects

Mucaltin is usually well tolerated even with long-term use, so cases negative reaction most often caused by an allergy to the components of the drug.

If you experience nausea and vomiting, as well as itching and skin rashes, you must stop taking the drug. In addition, before use, you must make sure there are no contraindications and consult your doctor.

Contraindications:

  1. Allergy to the components of the drug.
  2. Stomach ulcers.
  3. Pregnancy and lactation (as prescribed by a doctor).
  4. Kidney failure.
  5. Thrombophlebitis.

Do not use the product when wet cough, because an increase in bronchial secretion can lead to negative effect, up to and including breathing problems for the patient. In addition, Mucaltin is not intended for monocomponent therapy because it only relieves cough and does not eliminate the cause.

Mucaltin's analogs

Active active substance drug - marshmallow extract. This ingredient is included in many bronchodilator syrups: Alte, Rubital Forte and Altemix. The tablet form is represented by the preparations Mucaltin - Lect and Mucaltin - Forte, additionally enriched with vitamin C.

In addition to this topic, read.

Mucaltin tablets relieve cough, thin out secretions, promote the removal of phlegm, and eliminate inflammation. This medicine belongs to simple but effective penny tablets that relieve short time for cough.

The composition of the domestic drug Mucaltin contains marshmallow as an active component, as well as sodium bicarbonate, tartaric acid, Ca stearate - as auxiliary.

Cough tablets are packaged in packs of 10 pieces and are not accompanied by instructions on how to take the medicine. We suggest you familiarize yourself with how to take Mucaltin and what dosage to take.

Peculiarities

Herbal cough tablets Mucaltin are a simple medicine known back in Soviet times. A few tablets of this cheap remedy eliminate coughs and relieve cold symptoms.

Mucaltin is an expectorant and is prescribed to simulate the secretion and motor activity of the respiratory mucosa during respiratory viral and bacterial infections.

Indications

Cough tablets with thick sputum are used for bronchitis, tracheitis, bronchiectasis, and pneumonia.

The drug is used as part of complex therapy for acute, chronic forms illness, improves productivity wet cough, accelerates the separation of sputum.

Application

Cough tablets should be taken according to the instructions for use, for children - 3 times a day, for adults - 3-4 times in the dosage prescribed by the doctor. Recommended:

  • dissolve the medicine in the mouth;
  • drink, after crushing, dissolving the drug in 50-100 ml of water.

For children under 3 years of age, the dosage is ½ tablet, which, as indicated in the instructions, can be diluted with a 50 ml sweet drink. This will help mask the specific taste of the medicine.

For children from 3 to 7 years old, a single dose is 1 tablet. After 7 years, the dosage can be increased on the recommendation of a doctor to 2, but not more, pieces at a time.

In adults, a single dosage is 2 tablets, which can be taken for cough, dissolved in 100 ml of water, or dissolved in the mouth. The course of treatment is 1 week. IN special cases the course of treatment is extended.

During pregnancy, the drug is used only on the recommendation of a doctor, especially in the first and last trimesters. This is caused by the property of marshmallow to increase muscle tone, which increases the risk of miscarriage.

However, this medicine is one of the most frequently prescribed during pregnancy due to the small number of contraindications and the absence of negative effects on the fetus. Method of using cough tablets during pregnancy: drink 1-2 pieces 3 times a day for 1 week.

Side effect

The use of cough tablets in a dosage exceeding that recommended in the instructions may cause allergic reactions such as itching, skin rashes .

In rare cases, Quincke's edema and anaphylactic shock are observed.

Interaction

You cannot take Mucaltin tablets for cough with antitussives such as Codeine, Glaucine. This may worsen the release of thin sputum.

Contraindications

The use of the drug is contraindicated in the following cases:

  • peptic ulcers of the stomach, duodenum;
  • diabetes mellitus;
  • individual sensitivity to marshmallow root;
  • thrombosis, thrombophlebitis;
  • phenylketonuria.

A contraindication for cough treatment with Mucaltin tablets is childhood up to a year. You should not take medicine with marshmallow during pregnancy if there is a risk of miscarriage.

Analogs

Herbal preparations are not used separately for treatment; they are prescribed as part of complex therapy. Analogues of Mucaltin include: syrup with marshmallow, Pectusin, Bronchipret.