Why do I feel sick so often? Attacks of nausea in children, what are the causes?

Nausea like initial stage gag reflex, is the result of deviations in diet, infection in the intestines, various diseases digestive tract and pathological processes in the nervous system, dangerous metabolic failures, lack of vitamins, consumption medicines etc.

It is necessary to understand what to do with nausea, since everyone has experienced a similar feeling inside the esophagus and in the epigastric region.

A large number of serious factors are known that provoke intense irritation of receptors in the mucous membranes of various parts of the digestive tract, which transmit a signal to the vomiting center of the brain.

In this article we will talk about what to do if you feel sick.

Ways to eliminate nausea

Nausea in humans is a complex of painful sensations inside the pharynx and epigastric region. They include intense salivation, lethargy and tremors.

Very often, such symptoms are a harbinger of a gag reflex.

During the period of vomiting, the abdominal muscles begin to contract and gastric contents are thrown to the surface through the oral cavity.

A similar mechanism can trigger a special area in the brain stem, which is connected to receptors in the gastrointestinal tract.

If they are irritated or damaged, it starts gag reflex.

When the stomach is greatly distended under the influence of a significant volume of food or the formation of gases, the receptors signal a violation and vomiting occurs.

This reaction is formed during the inflammatory process in the stomach, with an ulcer.

The brain sends an impulse to the gag reflex without the help of receptors in the digestive system. This is observed in the process of motion sickness, diseases inner ear, high ICP, head trauma, anorexia, etc.

Nausea often occurs due to the following factors:

  • unexpectedly formed feeling of fear or anxiety;
  • aversion to food products;
  • excessive anxiety (for example, before an important event);
  • strong negative emotional shock.

When lightheadedness appears once, the following measures can be taken in order to restore proper well-being:

  • take validol (1 tablet sublingually until complete resorption);
  • moisten a cotton pad with ammonia and sniff;
  • quickly get out into the fresh air;
  • mix a small amount of water with 10 drops of peppermint infusion and consume;
  • do not drink water, but when such a need exists, take it in small sips.

When a patient vomits, the factor that provoked this phenomenon should be identified.

What to do during pregnancy

This is the simplest situation, since many women experience a similar phenomenon during pregnancy. Often, nausea during toxicosis is not associated with gastroenterological diseases.

Nausea and other adverse symptoms will result from changes in hormonal balance women in position.

There is an increase in estrogen, progesterone and cortisone, which reduce the number of contractions of the abdominal muscle tissue, as well as a short-term decrease in the production of gastrin by the gastric and pancreatic mucosa and motilin, which regulates the peristalsis of the digestive tract.

Should not be used in any situation medications. During fruiting, you should not use mint tablets, which are used to eliminate nausea and prevent the gag reflex, which can cause harm.

The plant contains sitosterol - a sterol plant origin, which reduces the absorption of cholesterol in the gastrointestinal tract and removes it from the body.

In addition, such anti-nausea pills should not be taken if you have low blood pressure.

Therefore, you need to counteract nausea during pregnancy using harmless methods:

  • Drink 150-200 g of ordinary water in small sips in the morning (on an empty stomach);
  • after sleep - lying in bed - eat rye crackers;
  • drink green tea with ginger and cranberry juice;
  • keep in oral cavity a piece of lemon or chew pumpkin seeds.

What to do if your child is sick

Parents need to know what to do when children have nausea and remember that receptor sensitivity vestibular apparatus in a child it is extremely high and decreases over time and returns to normal only by the age of 12-13 years.

Therefore, they often get motion sickness in transport. 30 minutes before travel, the baby should be given an anti-nausea medication, which will begin to act 20 minutes after use.

Its effect lasts approximately 4 hours. Children 2-6 years old take 1/4 or 0.5 tablets, children 7-12 years old take 0.5 or a whole tablet.

A child often feels sick if he has worms. IN difficult situations in addition to nausea, gag reflex, pain V abdominal cavity and constipation, dizziness, headaches and nervous tics appear.

To diagnose and treat your baby, you need to consult with a specialist who prescribes the test. feces, and after it is carried out - appropriate anti-worm medications.

What to do if you have nausea and fever

Nausea and elevated temperature a person needs special attention, since this is a typical symptom of an intestinal infection (salmonellosis, dysentery or rotavirus gastroenteritis).

Many people wonder what they can drink for nausea with these diseases.

Nausea is not dangerous problem during of this disease, although nausea and the gag reflex are considered initial signs penetration of infection into the body.

The main thing to do during diarrhea and nausea is to prevent life-threatening dehydration, which is caused by constant vomiting and severe diarrhea.

For these purposes, you can give the patient solutions of special powders that contain potassium and sodium salts (Regidron, Trihydron, Glucosolan, etc.).

Nausea with a gag reflex and headaches is a reason to call a doctor, since these are also symptoms of meningitis.

It is necessary to immediately contact a specialist, since there are all prerequisites to believe that the patient has high ICP, which is often associated with such pathological processes, like hydrocephalus and cerebral tumors.

The first thing to do in case of nausea is to consult a doctor, since in order to eliminate the symptoms, it is necessary to establish what caused it.

What to do if you have diarrhea and nausea

Diarrhea and nausea (often with vomiting) are common symptoms of food intoxication.

You need to drink at least 2 glasses of regular warm water and provoke a gag reflex by irritating the root of the tongue.

This will free the stomach from unnecessary contents, including toxic substances.

When you can quickly eliminate nausea, there is no need to rush to take any food products: it is optimal to drink a cup of strong tea with sugar after 40 minutes.

In addition to this, in mandatory you need to take enterosorbent: Activated carbon, Carbolong, Sorbex, Polysorb or Atoxyl.

It is possible to eliminate diarrhea using a decoction of dried blueberries (1 tbsp. berries per 200 g of boiling water), water tincture from pomegranate peel, oak bark, plantain leaves (in the same ratio) or partitions walnut(10 nuts per 1 glass of water).

Desmol is considered an effective remedy that stops diarrhea - in tablet form and suspension.

The usual dose for adults is 30 g of suspension or 2 tablets. 6 times throughout the day, for children preschool age– 5 g of suspension or 1/3 tablet, children 6-9 years old – 10 g of suspension or 2/3 tablet. every 4 hours.

What to do about vomiting and nausea

Nausea and gag reflex are also considered a symptom of gastric ulcer, stenosis of the esophagus or pylorus, gastroparesis.

Signs also include stomach distension, large quantity acute infections, migraine, sudden drop in blood pressure, traumatic brain injury.

Nausea with a gag reflex can occur during myocardial infarction, with renal failure in severe forms, etc.

Many people wonder what to drink for nausea and vomiting, which are associated with gastric distension.

Experts advise switching to consuming dry food products for a while and limiting liquid intake as much as possible.

Doctors associate faintness and a gag reflex with bile with a disorder of the motility of the bile ducts, with cholelithiasis or a kink in the gallbladder. In such situations, choleretic drugs are prescribed.

How to make anti-nausea medicine

Universal folk remedy there is no such thing as nausea, since there are many causes for such symptoms.

Various specialists offer following methods how to cook effective remedy for nausea:

  • The first medicine can be made from valerian root (1 tbsp), peppermint (2 tbsp), chamomile flowers (2 tbsp) and cinquefoil roots (3 tbsp). After mixing these herbs in the specified ratio, you can take 1 tbsp. l. of this mass and brew 0.2 liters of boiling water and leave for 2 hours. Next, the tincture is filtered, and then taken 3 times before meals - 50 g at a time.
  • To prepare another tincture for nausea you need to take 1 tbsp. l. dried chicory root and 2 tbsp. l. dried nettle leaves. They are steamed in 0.25 liters of boiling water, the container is tightly closed and infused until it cools down. Drink 2 tbsp. l. 3 times a day (half an hour before meals).

When nausea is a symptom of a disease, you need to find out the recommendations of a specialist and eliminate this phenomenon through joint efforts.

When the diagnosis is made, accurate diagnosis. You should not delay a visit to a specialist, as such a problem can signal a very serious dangerous diseases in the body.

It makes a person feel nauseous for many reasons. They are individual for everyone. But all people who experience nausea have one thing in common - a great desire to get rid of this unpleasant condition and feel like a full-fledged person again.

There are many reasons why you feel nauseous. The main ones should be highlighted:

  1. Peptic ulcer or gastritis. A burning sensation in the upper abdomen both before and after eating. Sometimes, the stomach becomes very distended, and after eating, the symptoms of nausea intensify.
  2. Incorrectly selected medications, as a result, nausea, especially in the morning.
  3. Meningitis, accompanied severe nausea, fear of light, severe pain in the back of the head, high fever.
  4. Concussion and nausea appear immediately after a fall and are accompanied by dizziness.
  5. Gallbladder diseases. When eating food, you feel nauseous and there is a feeling of fullness in your stomach. Pain is observed in the right hypochondrium. Heartburn and excessive release of gas.
  6. Pancreatitis. Immediately after eating, nausea occurs. Accompanied by stomach distension and diarrhea.
  7. Intestinal infection. Nausea 1-2 hours after eating. Almost always the process ends with profuse vomiting. The pain is severe in the navel area. Diarrhea appears after 8-10 hours.
  8. Disturbances in the functioning of the vestibular apparatus. When changing body position, sudden bends, along with dizziness, nausea appears.
  9. Appendicitis. Nausea appears for no reason, but is accompanied by severe pain in the abdominal area and a rise in temperature.
  10. Heart failure. Nausea, there is a feeling of stuffiness, constriction, pain is felt in the pit of the stomach. Sometimes accompanied by hiccups and ending in profuse vomiting.
  11. Hypertension. Nausea begins in the morning and does not go away for a long time. Against this background, fatigue and general weakness are observed.
  12. Kidney inflammation. Feels nauseous all the time. Body temperature not lower than 38 degrees, lower back pain. Poor urination.

Constantly feeling nauseous

Almost always, such a condition is associated with an exacerbation chronic diseases or the emergence of new ones. Constantly feeling nauseous due to activation of inflammatory processes in the kidneys, hypothyroidism, hypertension. Nausea occurs suddenly and does not go away throughout the day. If you feel nauseous for a long time, you should definitely consult a doctor.

Period nausea

Due to the change hormonal levels, it is during this period that the body experiences discomfort. The reason may also lie in the displacement of the uterus or its incorrect location. Reinforced physical activity in the premenstrual period also lead to nausea. An irregular cycle or dysmenorrhea can be one of the provocateurs. Nausea during menstruation and due to loss of blood.

Nausea for a week

If you feel nauseous for a week, this indicates the progression of the disease or the appearance of a new one. For women, the reason may be the premenstrual period or pregnancy. Sometimes, I feel nauseous for a week due to inappropriate medications or a course of antibiotics. Often, the cause of nausea is minor poisoning. But, if the nausea does not go away within a week, it makes sense to consult a specialist.

Nausea reasons

If you feel nauseous, the reasons may be different. From the most banal poisoning to myocardial infarction. Exacerbation of some diseases also provokes nausea. To accurately determine the cause of nausea, it is necessary to determine the main accompanying symptoms. Headaches, vomiting, fever, pain in the hypochondrium and abdominal area, dizziness, heartburn, hiccups and much more. By comparing the main signs, you can identify the root cause and begin complex treatment.

Feeling dizzy and nauseous

When, along with dizziness, there is a feeling of nausea, this may indicate high blood pressure, concussion, abnormalities in the functioning of the vestibular apparatus, or hypothyroidism. Sometimes, when you feel dizzy and nauseous, you should look for the cause in poor nutrition and minor poisoning. If additional symptom If you experience diarrhea, you should consult a specialist; drastic measures may be needed.

Nausea after eating

The main causes of nausea after eating are: peptic ulcer stomach or gastritis. Against the background of nausea, bloating occurs and heartburn intensifies. Sometimes you feel sick without eating, especially on an empty stomach.

Pancreatitis, among the main symptoms, also has nausea after eating, accompanied by severe diarrhea And aching pain in the hypochondrium (with right side).

Nausea is common after eating and as a result of an intestinal infection. In this case, the feeling of nausea appears no earlier than an hour and a half after eating. Almost always, nausea ends with vomiting and diarrhea.

Headache and nausea

Headache and nausea may be the first signs of meningitis. At the same time, there are severe pain in the back of the head and sometimes dizziness occurs along with a temperature of up to 40 degrees.

Quite often, with an intestinal infection, along with all the symptoms, headaches appear. True, headaches appear only 2-3 hours after nausea appears.

Headache and nausea during hypertension. Sometimes the color of the skin changes and there is a constant feeling of fatigue.

Nausea in the morning

There are many causes of morning sickness. Firstly, poor diet. Indulging in raw smoked and meat delicacies at night and copious libations in the morning will make itself felt not only by nausea and heaviness in the stomach, but also by severe pain.

Inappropriate pills often cause morning sickness. Attacks are especially noticeable when you need to take medications on an empty stomach before meals. Changing your medication will help relieve symptoms.

A woman also feels nauseous in the morning due to pregnancy, especially in the first trimester of pregnancy. The hormonal background is being rebuilt, so the discomfort will go away on its own in due time.

With hypertension, morning sickness is not uncommon and you can get rid of it only by stabilizing your blood pressure.

Stomach hurts and nausea

Almost always the stomach hurts and feels nauseous due to poisoning and intestinal infection. Gastric lavage and rehydration solutions will be very appropriate. But it will be possible to get rid of the problem only after complete cleansing stomach.

Pain in the upper abdomen, continuous and increasing, may indicate heart failure.

Pain moving from the upper abdomen to the right side, gradually increasing and accompanied by an increase in temperature, may indicate an exacerbation of appendicitis.

Bitterness in the mouth and pain in the right hypochondrium may be the first signs of pancreatitis. Nausea immediately after eating. Always accompanied by copious bowel movements.

With gallbladder diseases, pain is often concentrated in the right hypochondrium. At the same time, I feel nauseous from the beginning of eating.

Feels a little nauseous

Quite often I feel a little nauseous due to the abundance of fatty and spicy foods. In this case, either cleansing the intestines or an abundance of slightly carbonated salty foods in the diet will help. mineral water.

Slight nausea also occurs when there is an overabundance of medications and they are taken incorrectly.

Hypothyroidism is quite often accompanied by constant slight nausea. Against the background of general fatigue, there is overweight recruited not so long ago.

The child is feeling nauseous

Children can rarely explain the symptoms that worry them. Quite often, a child becomes nauseous due to excessive activity caused by playing or running after eating. Fat and sweet food may also cause nausea.

The main causes of nausea in a child are:

  • poisoning;
  • intestinal infection:
  • a foreign body that has entered the body;
  • infectious disease;
  • diseases of the central nervous system;
  • problems gastrointestinal tract;
  • undergone surgical interventions.

Weakness makes you feel nauseous

General weakness, slight nausea in anemia, hypothyroidism and some other diseases. Sometimes such a reaction of the body in advance menstrual period and during pregnancy. After surgical interventions Weakness, nausea and dizziness are often observed.

Nausea during pregnancy

Excessive sensitivity to various smells, food, increased irritability and morning sickness are integral companions of every 3 women carrying a child. The body is rebuilt, and the child thus creates comfortable conditions for himself. Nausea will go away by 12-13 weeks. Therefore, the only thing that can be done is to reduce the feeling of nausea. To do this, you can try putting a little ginger under your tongue or drinking a glass of cool mineral water with lemon.

What to do if you feel nauseous

The main thing is not to worry. You need to moderate your activity and drink cool water or weak tea with lemon. If the cause of vomiting is poisoning, then it is best to rinse the stomach and induce vomiting. When you feel nauseous as a result alcohol intoxication, then it's best to drink activated carbon and lie down. Nausea during pregnancy can be relieved by eating a salt cracker or any dry food.

In cases where nausea is associated with exacerbation of chronic diseases, the root cause must be treated, and the main symptom will go away on its own.

Perhaps each of us can describe the feeling of nausea. In most cases, it occurs when traveling in transport or on early stages pregnancy. In such situations, there is no need for treatment, but if we are talking about constant nausea, then you should seriously think about what could be causing it. It turns out that frequent attacks of nausea may indicate dangerous violations in the body. Therefore, it is extremely important to visit a doctor for diagnosis and appropriate treatment.

What can cause nausea?

Many people believe that constant nausea- this is a signal of disrupted operation digestive system. On the one hand, this is true, but on the other hand, nausea can also be caused by other troubles. Let's start, however, with digestive system disorders. Nausea can be accompanied by a stomach ulcer or gastritis, although it is also accompanied by pain and a burning sensation in the esophagus.

Consists of a gatekeeper - mandatory element, which does not allow food to linger for a long time for digestion. When its lumen narrows, the patient, after eating, is concerned about a painful sensation in the epigastric region and pharynx, in other words, nausea. As the stenosis progresses, the attacks will only intensify.

Now let's look at common diseases that can cause constant nausea:

  • Acute and intestinal obstruction.
  • Late evidence of a developing tumor in the intestines and stomach. In such a situation, neoplasms can cover almost the entire lumen.
  • Nausea may arise as a result of the receipt of impulses to a special nerve center. Many diseases associated with disruption of the nervous system cause just such a reaction in the body. Various tumors and brain injuries are accompanied by attacks of severe nausea.
  • , heart failure.
  • Irregularities at work endocrine system, provoking the development of diabetes mellitus.

Constant nausea may occur as a result of increased concentrations of toxic substances and in the presence free radicals in the lumen of the digestive canal, starting from the pylorus of the stomach and ending with the anus (intestines). As a rule, this condition is complemented by the removal of vomit, dehydration, severe intoxication of the body, including blood poisoning.

For almost any of the reasons described above, the patient develops an unusual taste in the mouth - acid or bitterness. If you are constantly bothered by belching and nausea, both before and after meals, you should definitely visit a doctor and make sure that the development of a stomach ulcer has not begun.

Getting rid of nausea

If nausea- this is evidence of a disease, then all efforts must first be made to treat the disease. Metoclopramide is an excellent remedy for mild attacks of nausea; it can be replaced with any other drug that contains this component. Medicines based on Ondansetron have a stronger effect, preventing the occurrence of nausea.

A persistent feeling of nausea may be alarm signal about the occurrence of pathologies internal organs. Most often, an unpleasant feeling is provoked by diseases of the gastrointestinal tract, but sometimes it is also caused by other life factors.

Constant nausea: causes

Constant nausea causes:

  • biliary dyskinesia;
  • pancreatitis
  • hepatitis
  • gastroduodenitis
  • gastritis and peptic ulcer
  • cholelithiasis
  • enterocolitis
  • helminthiasis

These are the pathologies that most often cause nausea. But other than that general symptom, diseases have their own differential signs.

Pregnancy is also included in the list of reasons constant feeling nausea in women.

Biliary dyskinesia

This disease may be the reason why you are constantly experiencing nausea. The disease causes dysfunction of the gallbladder, as a result of which the outflow of bile is disrupted. Most often, the disease occurs in females. Its provocateurs are constant stress, hormonal imbalance and proper nutrition. Also, the development of dyskinesia often contributes to helminthic infestation. In addition to the constant feeling of nausea, the patient experiences this in the area of ​​the right hypochondrium. In addition, the following symptoms may be observed:

  • belching;
  • increased nervousness;
  • general fatigue;
  • rapid heartbeat.

The feeling of nausea and pain increases after eating fatty foods.

In men, signs of dyskinesia may also be accompanied by decreased libido.

The pathology can proceed covertly for a long time, manifesting itself only during periods of exacerbation. Therapy for dyskinesia includes nutritional correction and taking medications that reduce allergenicity, as well as vitamins and probiotics. In case of pathology caused by worms, anthelmintic treatment is also carried out.

Pancreatitis

Pancreatitis is often the cause of regular nausea. The causes of the pathology are the following factors:

  • uncontrolled drinking;
  • gallstone pathology;
  • taking certain medications;
  • surgical interventions.

Pancreatitis is accompanied by an acute inflammatory process in the pancreas. This in turn leads to symptoms such as nausea or even vomiting of bile (in severe cases). In addition to the main symptoms, the patient experiences excessive gas formation and pain in the abdominal area. For pancreatitis skin become pale during an attack and may take on an earthy color.

During the period of exacerbation, the use of painkillers (Promedol, Baralgin, etc.), antihistamines (Suprastin, Tavegil) and protein preparations is indicated.

Hepatitis

For this type of pathology, the first signs of its appearance are characteristic symptoms that are similar to the flu. These include headaches, poor appetite, feeling of weakness, nausea and fever up to 38 degrees and above. These symptoms are often accompanied by pain in the right hypochondrium. Treatment of hepatitis includes taking medications prescribed by a doctor depending on the type of hepatitis, proper nutrition and good rest. The main causes of hepatitis A infection are failure to comply with hand hygiene, eating unwashed vegetables and fruits in areas where this pathology. Other types of hepatitis are transmitted through close contact with an infected person, mainly through unprotected sexual contact.

Gastroduodenitis

Pathological inflammation of the gastric mucosa and duodenum is called gastroduodenitis. The disease is often confused with gastritis and gastric ulcer due to its symptoms. Due to gastroduodenitis, duodenal dyskinesia often develops. The symptoms of the disease are varied and largely depend on the type of pathology. The main symptoms are as follows:

  • general weakness;
  • headaches;
  • sleep disturbance;
  • apathetic state;
  • pale skin.

When the disease worsens, a person is haunted by a constant feeling of nausea, and stomach pain may also occur. Gastroduodenitis requires prolonged and complex therapy which includes taking antispasmodics, enzyme preparations, antacid medications, multivitamins and compliance with diet therapy prescribed by the doctor.

Gastritis and peptic ulcer

These two pathologies have approximately the same etiology of occurrence. In the absence timely treatment gastritis in some cases it can develop into an ulcer. The causes of the pathology are poor nutrition and non-compliance with food intake. Most often, pathologies affect people whose gastric mucosa is prone to inflammation.

The first symptoms of development ulcerative gastritis There is a constant feeling of nausea, periodic vomiting, loss of appetite, disturbances in bowel movements, a feeling of thirst, belching, cramping pain in the stomach and abdomen.

After diagnosing the disease, the doctor prescribes appropriate therapy. Treatment also includes diet therapy, indicated for gastritis and stomach ulcers.

Gallstone disease

Impaired metabolism and congestion bile can lead to the development of such pathology as cholelithiasis, characterized by the formation of stones in gallbladder. For a long time the pathology manifests itself with mild symptoms, accompanied by dyspeptic syndrome(nausea, belching, bloating, bowel dysfunction, etc.). There may also be a feeling of heaviness and dull pain in the right hypochondrium. On initial stage For the development of the disease, regular physical activity, nutritional correction, avoidance of alcohol consumption and smoking cessation are indicated. Phenobarbital medications may be prescribed to stimulate bile. At other stages of development, surgical intervention is indicated.

Enterocolitis

Inflammation of the mucous membrane of the small and large intestines leads to the development of a syndrome such as enterocolitis. Associated symptoms are impaired digestion, manifested by indigestion, nausea, belching, broken stools, increased flatulence, abdominal pain, etc. Acute form diseases are often combined acute gastritis. In the absence of timely treatment, enterocolitis becomes chronic. Chronic form leads to permanent disruption of the digestive system. Acute enterocolitis is treated with a water-tea diet with water-based porridges and rice water. If the disease is infectious, a course of antibiotics is prescribed.

The chronic form is treated by correcting nutrition and eliminating the factors that caused enterocolitis: medications, helminths, pathologies of the gastrointestinal tract (gastrointestinal tract).

Helminthiasis

Pregnancy

Often the cause of a constant feeling of nausea in women of reproductive age is pregnancy. In addition, symptoms such as frequent mood swings, changes in eating habits, a delay in menstruation for more than a week, and swelling of the mammary glands can indicate the presence of pregnancy. To accurately determine whether a woman has interesting situation, it is recommended to take a pregnancy test and visit a gynecologist.

Hello dear readers. Today I want to talk about a sensitive topic, it concerns nausea. After all, nausea can occur not only during early pregnancy. When nausea occurs, everything is quite logical. There is only one question: how to help yourself and relieve the symptoms of nausea? But it also happens that a girl or woman is not pregnant, but she has frequent nausea. What are the reasons for this situation? Undoubtedly, it is necessary to consult a doctor for help, because our body “signals” to us that there is a problem in its functioning. But as always, first we want to figure everything out ourselves. I had a similar situation three years ago. Frequent nausea began, but without vomiting. I couldn’t understand what it was, and I wasn’t pregnant at that time. I immediately began to analyze everything and look for reasons; with the help of doctors, I managed to find out that I had stagnation of bile. Here main reason my nausea. Naturally, for this I needed to take tests and undergo an examination.

But while I was registered for examination, time passed, and I took different methods, which helped me cope with nausea, which I will share below. Perhaps they will be useful to you too. The most important thing is to know how to quickly get rid of nausea, what to do and how to help yourself in such a situation.

After all, health problems are a huge nuisance in the life of every person. The success of the work process and the enjoyment of relaxation directly depend on how you feel. That is why good health is the subject of wishes, aspirations and a motivator for grandiose plans. What to do if such a nuisance as nausea enters your life? We will deal with everything in detail.

What is nausea and why does it occur?

Remember that a long trip or flight causes nausea for many people. Therefore, one-time situations when you feel sick are not a reason to panic. Most often, leisurely rest in the fresh air helps clean water without gas.

However, if you feel a regular urge to vomit for no apparent reason, then you should consult a doctor, because nausea can be a symptom of many diseases, among which diseases of the stomach and intestines are only part of a rather impressive list of disorders.

Nausea most often precedes vomiting. Muscle contractions cause the contents of the stomach to simply come out. But sometimes the contractions may not be strong enough for nausea to develop into a new process. In this case, the painful feeling does not go away, forcing the person to suffer and look for the reasons for what is happening.

So, possible reasons There can be quite a lot of nausea without vomiting.

Here are some of them:

Stomach diseases

Gastritis, peptic ulcer. In this case, a feeling of nausea after eating is typical, often accompanied by heartburn. In addition, with stomach diseases it is difficult not to notice sharp pain in the upper abdomen.

Gallbladder

With gallbladder diseases, abdominal distension and nausea during eating are observed. Bitter or metallic taste in the mouth. Painful sensations on the right side under the rib. Nausea may also be a sign of gallstones.

Pancreatitis

Bloating and nausea after eating. There is a bitter taste in the mouth and pain in the right precostal area. Diarrhea.

Appendicitis

Nausea with pain throughout the abdomen. This disease has nothing to do with the moment of eating, so nausea and pain can begin at any time. Also, with appendicitis, a slight increase in temperature is observed.

Poisoning

Nausea develops into vomiting, accompanied by diarrhea and low body temperature. The same symptoms sometimes accompany intestinal infection. It is not uncommon, especially in the summer, in this case you need to immediately know what to do and be sure to consult a doctor, especially if the poisoning occurs in children.

Vestibular disorders

In case of disorders of the vestibular apparatus, nausea occurs during movements in space, the symptoms are especially expressed when the head moves sharply. In addition to nausea, this type of disease can cause loss of balance, impaired focus of vision and attention, and confusion.

Hypertension

In the case of increased blood pressure Nausea is a fairly common symptom. The urge to vomit is especially strong in the morning. In parallel, symptoms such as swelling, fatigue, and dizziness may occur.

Cardiovascular diseases

Heart attack. A feeling of shortness of breath and pain in the area of ​​the heart muscle accompany nausea caused by heart failure. Also in this case, there is unhealthy pallor, hiccups, and aching sensations on the left side of the body.

Hypothyroidism

Hormonal imbalances can also cause nausea. Hypothyroidism is characterized by decreased appetite, drowsiness, lethargy, and chills. Despite your weak appetite, your weight may only increase.

Kidney failure

Kidney problems are a serious cause of concern and nausea. Pyelonephritis and others inflammatory processes in the kidneys are accompanied by severe chills, with an increase in body temperature up to 40 degrees, as well as pain in the lower back.

Medicines

Perhaps your nausea appeared as a result of the administration of any medical product. Regular use of the drug side effects which is nausea and vomiting, can lead to changes in the body.

Migraine

Common headache, called migraine - this is a real scourge for everyone, I experienced a similar feeling. Nausea in this case is accompanied by a severe headache, a feeling of irritation and complete weakness.

Concussion and other neuralgic causes

Contractions of the stomach can also be provoked by neuralgic problems. Common symptoms of a concussion are vomiting and nausea.

Meningitis

This terrible disease is accompanied by severe and varied symptoms. Among the most striking symptoms are nausea, vomiting, fever, photophobia, and a feeling of pressure in the back of the head.

Hunger

Regular fasting for forced reasons or in an attempt to lose weight can also lead to nausea due to disturbances in metabolism and the functioning of the stomach and intestines.

Sugar

Excessive amounts of sugar in the blood cause nausea. Therefore, if you regularly eat something sweet on an empty stomach, you should not be surprised at the feeling of nausea. Review your diet and everything will get better.

Frequent stress

Stressful situations greatly affect nervous system, which in turn affects the stomach, provoking unwanted contractions in it. Thus, regular stress in the family or at work can lead to regular vomiting.

Pregnancy

During the first 3 months of pregnancy, nausea and vomiting become companions for many women. Sharp changes in a woman’s hormonal balance provoke these processes.

Nausea often accompanies other symptoms - this is what makes it easier to determine the level of severity of the disease and how to deal with it. However, if you still feel a regular urge to vomit, then you should consult a doctor with such a complaint, because only a comprehensive analysis can become the basis for making a diagnosis and prescribing treatment.

Severe and frequent nausea without vomiting - causes

Nausea without vomiting can even become bigger problem than traditional nausea, which results in relief with vomiting. But if it is impossible to achieve relaxation, then the entire time you feel sick you will experience terrible discomfort and difficulty concentrating on anything.

Returning to the causes of nausea, it makes sense to touch on such a slippery topic as types of nausea. Even by feeling one can determine that in different situations Nausea feels different. This will contribute to preliminary self-diagnosis of the disease.

Nausea is divided into the following subtypes:

  1. Brain nausea accompanied by a feeling of a “splitting” head. In case of such sensations, immediately consult a doctor and diagnose the disease at an early stage.
  1. Toxic nausea characterized by unpleasant sensations in the stomach. In this case, it is logical to induce vomiting and get rid of sources of toxic elements.
  1. Exchange nausea so named because it relates to metabolism. It arises as a consequence poor nutrition, malnutrition and similar dietary problems. The sensation of metabolic nausea always clearly indicates the source of the problem. Hunger is accompanied by weakness and a feeling of emptiness in the stomach, and fatty foods makes the stomach heavy.
  1. Vestibular nausea – this is predominantly female appearance nausea. This is what a woman experiences during pregnancy and sometimes during menstruation.
  1. Reflex nausea - These are reactions to specific stimuli. In case of gastrointestinal disease, nausea occurs at the same time after eating. Sometimes the reaction persists only to certain products.

Separately, we should consider the situation when a pregnant woman becomes the target of the disease. The fact is that traditionally the 1st trimester of pregnancy is considered the norm for the appearance of nausea.

Why do you feel sick during early pregnancy?

However, nausea is not always normal for a pregnant woman. It happens that discomfort and cramps are a consequence serious illnesses, which should be dealt with quickly to preserve the baby’s health.

Such troubles include:

Poor nutrition

In connection with the onset of pregnancy, it is necessary to review your diet in accordance with the recommendations of your gynecologist. Even if for many years a certain product was included in your daily diet, now it is possible that this should stop, since the renewed body does not accept this product nutrition.

Inflammation in the reproductive system

It is very dangerous for the unborn baby if during pregnancy your genitals suffer from any infections or inflammations. Ideally, restoration of the reproductive system should occur before the child is conceived.

But if you feel that nausea is accompanied by discomfort in the genital area, then immediately consult a gynecologist, because the quality of your reproductive organs depends on how the fetus develops.

Stress and overwork

Do not forget that with the onset of pregnancy, your body is already working on the unimaginable work of creating a new person. Your loads should be reduced so that the body can work efficiently and without stress.

Therefore, if you feel nauseated, then stop doing work or solving other people's emotional problems. Dedicate yourself to something you love that won’t require any stress from you. Provide yourself with quality food and water and enjoy your pregnancy in high spirits. Then the nausea will go away.

Hormonal imbalance

During pregnancy, a major restructuring of the body occurs. Therefore, imbalance in hormones is a common companion for expectant mothers. Regular visit An endocrinologist should attract your attention especially if you often feel weak and nauseated.

Viral and colds

If in an everyday situation ordinary life a cold seems like a trifle to many, but for a pregnant woman it is a real collapse, because the symptoms of a cold during pregnancy intensify, leading to expectant mother to the point of nausea.

Additionally, more cold medications are not available for use during pregnancy. Contact your doctor immediately and he will prescribe you medications that are suitable to combat the problem.

If all these cases are not about you, then your nausea is really caused by toxicosis. In this situation, it is recommended not to be nervous and not to attack the food. All it will go faster, if you maintain a moderate pace of your life.

How to quickly get rid of nausea - how to help yourself?

Most main help If you have regular nausea, you should go to the doctor to professional diagnostics causes of nausea. However, before you take off, you need to get rid of acute symptom. There are many techniques that suppress the urge to vomit. Perhaps some of this will suit you.

Folk remedies to combat nausea:

Ammonia can help combat nausea.

If the urge to vomit is not strong, then a regular mint candy can help. Or an infusion made from peppermint.

Ginger root is good remedy. Pour boiling water over the grated root and drink the cooled liquid.

Helps with severe and frequent nausea lemon juice, mixed with water. helps restore acid-base balance, which in turn relieves nausea.

Half a spoonful of baking soda mixed with a glass of water also soothes the stomach;

A banana is a good remedy for nausea. Its viscous structure envelops the stomach, helping to protect the stomach walls from contact with the irritant.

Don't forget about fresh air. Ventilate the room or go out onto the balcony (if you live in an apartment). Fresh air helps to get rid of an attack of nausea very quickly.

Herbal remedies for nausea are sold in pharmacies. Perhaps this is the remedy that will save you from illness.

Activated carbon will help if the source discomfort located in the intestinal area.

Headaches and migraines will partially go away if you lie in a quiet, cool room with dim lighting, placing a cold compress on your forehead.

If these remedies do not help, and the symptoms of the disease go far beyond ordinary nausea, immediately consult a doctor or call an ambulance. This precaution could save your life.

Whatever happens, remember that your life and health are the main object of your interests. Therefore, during or after the onset unpleasant symptoms Be sure to meet with professionals to prevent further troubles.

Nausea is a common symptom for many diseases, and it is unlikely that you will be able to independently diagnose a particular disorder without the help of a medical professional.

Keep your finger on the pulse and take up comprehensive treatment of the body so that life proceeds in the struggle for success, and not for survival.