Formula potassium iodide— KI. One tablet of Potassium iodide may contain 100 or 200 mcg of the active substance. Eye drops are a solution containing 3% active substance. The potassium iodide solution may contain different amounts of the active substance - 0.25%, 10–20%.
Manufacturers produce tablets, drops, and potassium iodide solution. The tablets are placed in orange glass jars. Potassium iodide solution 3% is packaged in 200 ml bottles. Eye drops are sold in 10 ml bottles.
Pharmacopoeia indicates that the drug affects the functions thyroid gland , influencing, in particular, the process of education. He suspends production thyroid-stimulating hormone , which is produced in the anterior lobe of the pituitary gland, increases the secretion activity of the bronchial glands, promoting the separation of sputum. Potassium iodide also has proteolytic properties, that is, it promotes the breakdown of proteins.
If the product is applied topically, it has antiseptic activity, disinfecting treated surfaces. Another important property of this medicine is to prevent the process of accumulation in the thyroid gland radioactive iodine. The drug effectively protects the thyroid gland from the effects of radiation.
If in environment contained normal amount iodine, then under the influence excess quantity iodides, the process of biosynthesis of thyroid hormones is suspended, the level of sensitivity of the thyroid gland to thyroid-stimulating hormone is reduced, and the production of thyroid-stimulating hormone by the pituitary gland is blocked.
After Potassium iodide is ingested, it is completely and quickly absorbed into the small intestine. Over the course of two hours, it is distributed inside the cells of the body. Accumulation occurs to a greater extent in the thyroid gland; iodide also accumulates in the mammary glands, salivary glands ah, in the gastric mucosa. The substance penetrates the placenta.
It is excreted from the body through the kidneys, and about 80% of the drug dose is excreted within 48 hours, and the remaining part is excreted from the body in 10 to 20 days. Also, partial excretion occurs with secretions secreted by the salivary, bronchial, sweat and other glands.
The product is used as an iodine preparation for the treatment of patients (thyroid disease), during development (thyroid disease, which develops due to a reduced iodine content in water). It is also prescribed in the process of preparation for surgical interventions in people with a severe form (a disease associated with increased function of the human thyroid gland). The medicine is prescribed to prevent radiation damage to the thyroid gland. It is used as an auxiliary drug in treatment.
Potassium iodide is also prescribed for the following diseases:
Eye drops Potassium iodide is prescribed for the following conditions:
This drug should not be prescribed when the following diseases and states:
During treatment with potassium iodide, symptoms of iodism may develop. This is a non-infectious inflammation of the mucous membranes, which is accompanied by a runny nose, swelling of the nasal mucosa, and others. When taken orally, there may be an unpleasant feeling in the epigastric region.
When treated with large doses of the drug, hyperthyroidism may develop. This most often occurs in older people who have been diagnosed with toxic goiter nodular or diffuse type.
Potassium iodide is taken orally in the form of solutions and tablets; intravenous administration is contraindicated. When taking the drug, it is recommended to drink it with sweet tea, jelly or milk to prevent gastrointestinal irritation.
For patients who are prescribed Potassium Iodide, the instructions for use involve taking certain doses of the drug for a specific disease.
If appointed Potassium iodide eye drops , the instructions provide for the use of a 3% solution that must be instilled into the conjunctival sac. Apply 2 drops into each eye, doing this 3-4 times a day. The treatment period lasts from 10 to 15 days, depending on the disease.
People suffering from endemic goiter are prescribed 0.04 g of drugs orally once a week. If the patient suffers diffuse goiter, initially he is advised to take 0.04 g of the drug three times a day, after which the dosage should be changed: 0.125 g 1 or 2 times a day. The therapy period lasts 20 days, followed by a ten-day break.
To dilute sputum, a 1-3% solution is used. It should be taken 2-3 tbsp. l. 3-4 times daily.
How aid prescribed for syphilis, mainly, such treatment is advisable in the tertiary period. Under the influence of the drug, pain decreases, infiltrates resolve more intensively. For the treatment of syphilis, 1 tbsp. l. A 3-4% solution should be taken three times a day after eating food.
For the treatment of actinomycosis of the lungs, large doses of the drug are prescribed - 1 tbsp. spoon of 10-20% solution four times a day.
In order to protect adults and children from exposure to radioactive iodine after two years of age should receive 0.125 g of the product once a day. Children under two years of age are recommended to take 0.04 g per day. You need to take the pills every day until the threat of radioactive iodine entering the body disappears.
To ensure protection of the thyroid gland from the influence of pharmaceutical drugs, you should take 0.125 g once a day for 5-10 days.
In case of an overdose of any of the potassium iodide drugs, staining of the mucous membranes may occur. brown tint. The patient also vomits, is bothered by abdominal pain, and has bouts of diarrhea. In severe cases, dehydration may occur and a state of shock may develop.
In case of overdose, it is necessary to immediately rinse the stomach and administer it to the patient. Also practiced symptomatic treatment, if necessary, therapy is carried out aimed at overcoming state of shock, to restore water and electrolyte balance.
In case of chronic overdose, the phenomenon of iodism develops, accompanied by metallic taste in the mouth inflammatory processes on mucous membranes, the appearance of acne, nervous excitability. In case of chronic overdose, treatment should be discontinued.
If simultaneous treatment with large doses of an iodine-containing drug and potassium-sparing diuretics is carried out, the patient may develop hyperkalemia.
With the simultaneous use of lithium drugs, hypothyroidism and goiter may develop.
When thiocyanate and perchlorate are taken simultaneously, the absorption of iodine by the thyroid gland is competitively inhibited.
When treated with antithyroid drugs, a mutual weakening of the effect is observed.
Dispensed from pharmacies without a prescription.
Eye drops and solution should be stored at an air temperature of no more than 25° C.
The drug should be stored for no more than 3 years.
If treatment is given to people suffering renal failure , hyperkalemia may develop. It is important to check your blood potassium levels regularly. If treatment is carried out at home, you need to periodically visit a doctor.
Before starting treatment with potassium iodide, it is necessary to check the condition of the thyroid gland and exclude the presence of malignant diseases.
Potassium iodide.
Analogues of Potassium iodide are other iodine-containing drugs: Iodine Vitrum etc. The doctor must determine which drug is advisable to use during the treatment process.
Iodomarin or Potassium iodide: which is better?
Both drugs contain iodine and have a corresponding effect on the human body and, accordingly, the same indications for use. Only the excipients differ. In addition, Potassium iodide is a cheaper drug.
Used under medical supervision. It is important to strictly adhere to the indicated dosage.
During pregnancy, potassium iodide can only be used in the recommended dosage. is able to penetrate the placenta, so its excessive amount can provoke the development of goiter and hypothyroidism in the fetus. If you are pregnant, you should always consult your doctor before using this drug.
This element is also highlighted with breast milk. Therefore, if a nursing mother uses the drug for treatment during breastfeeding, and the dose exceeds 1 mg per day, the baby may develop hypothyroidism.
Potassium iodide has a pronounced antiseptic effect, so it is widely used in ophthalmological practice. Main active ingredient eye drops is potassium iodide, which is a powder that does not have a pronounced odor or color.
The eyes are one of the most vulnerable places in our body. Many different bacteria and microorganisms can disrupt the function of our vision, so the use of antimicrobial drops based on potassium iodide is completely justified.
Potassium iodide in the form of eye drops has a comprehensive effect on the problem.
After instillation of the drug, it has the following positive effects on the body:
In addition, the use of drops promotes the healing of hemorrhages in the vitreous body, which can occur in the most various reasons. In particular, this pathology develops against the background of unstable blood pressure, diabetes mellitus and myopia.
Potassium iodide eye drops
Potassium iodide eye drops are effective in the following cases:
However, despite the obvious positive effect on the organs of vision, potassium iodide is useless for the following pathologies:
The dosage of drops should be selected individually, based on the specific clinical picture of the disease. Naturally, this should be done by the ophthalmologist who examined the patient. 
If we talk about the more common option, then potassium iodide is instilled into the conjunctival sac, one or two drops at a time. The frequency also varies - from two to four times a day. At the same time, treatment with this drug should last no more than 14 days. But how to wash a child’s eyes with conjunctivitis, you can read in the article
Before putting drops into your eyes, you need to mandatory wash your hands with soap. This is done in order to prevent infection from entering the conjunctival sac. Moreover, if a person wears contact lenses, then he must remove them before the procedure. After the drug is dripped into the eyes, you need to wait about 20-30 minutes, after which you can insert them again.
You need to instill drops in the right way. It is necessary to pull the lower eyelid down, pressing slightly on the area of the lacrimal sac. It is located in the inner corner of our eye. After we have dropped a few drops, we need to wait about one minute, after which we can remove our finger.
The drug is easily tolerated, but there is special instructions information regarding the use of these drops by children and pregnant women. In both the first and second cases, the advisability of using potassium iodide is determined by the attending physician.
If he believes that the potential benefit will be greater than probable harm, then he prescribes the drug in minimal dosages, strictly monitoring compliance with the rules of administration.
Potassium iodide is prescribed for the treatment of cataracts if it is caused by the activity of fungal organisms, or the cataract is caused by radiation. 
In this case, the drug is taken by instilling one drop into the conjunctival sac. The number of instillations is three times. The duration of treatment is ten days, after which you need to take a break for a week. After seven days, the course must be repeated. But you can see what a dermoid cyst of the conjunctiva looks like
Hemorrhage occurs due to various traumatic factors. Potassium iodide has a resolving effect, so its use is advisable.
Hemorrhage in the cornea of the eye
As for the admission rules, they are as follows:
The effect of therapy occurs after about five days. Pass painful sensations, the bruise becomes less noticeable, etc.
The fight against fungal infections of the eye is one of the possible uses of potassium iodide. Therapy consists of instilling two drops of the drug into the conjunctival sac. The procedure must be repeated three times a day. Treatment lasts until symptoms disappear completely.
Fungal infection of the eye
The daily dosage can be from 6 to 10 drops. You need to instill 2 drops into each eye, 3 to 5 times a day.
Potassium iodide is well tolerated, but the following may occur: negative reactions body: 
In some cases, temporary visual impairment may occur after instillation of the drug. However, it goes away in about fifteen minutes.
It is important to strictly follow your doctor's instructions, observing the exact number of drops per day. If you exceed the dosage, iodine will begin to accumulate in the body. This may lead to the following consequences:
These manifestations indicate a mild form of overdose. However, if iodide salts accumulate in the body in very large quantities, this can lead to bleeding in the area of the genitourinary system.
The main contraindications of the drug include:
Some sources indicate that the drug is not prescribed to pregnant and lactating women. However, if there is no alternative, then the doctor prescribes this particular drug.
If we talk about the cost of the drug, it is quite affordable. Thus, 10 ml eye drops from the GorPharma company will cost about 165-190 rubles per bottle.
If required clinical picture diseases and the patient’s well-being, then this drug can be replaced with its analogues. There are several of them:
Stillavit
Contents [Show]
Potassium iodide in the form of drops is a remedy antiseptic action which is used to treat various diseases and pathologies in the field of ophthalmology. The drug has a pronounced antimicrobial effect on the affected area, as well as an anti-sclerotic effect, due to which the processes of resorption of hemophthalmos and infiltrates of syphilitic keratitis are significantly accelerated.
Potassium iodide eye drops: instructions for use, prices, contraindications
The pharmacological action of the drug can be called complex. It consists of the following processes that occur in the body after using the drug:
The drug does not completely eliminate cataracts, but iodine salts can reduce the intensity of symptoms, prevent vision loss, and also prevent the spread of the disease.
Potassium iodide eye drops help prevent the spread of cataracts
After application of potassium iodide from the conjunctival sac enters the structures of the eye and nasal cavity, where it is absorbed by the mucous membranes until it reaches maximum concentration.
Important! When using this tool You should take into account the fact that the period of removal of iodine from the body is quite long, so during treatment with drops you should stop taking other iodine-containing drugs.
The drug "Potassium iodide" is sterile solution potassium iodide (2% or 3%), intended for instillation into the conjunctival area. One ml of the drug contains 20 mg (for a 2% solution) or 30 mg (for a 3% solution) of the active component. Excipients, which are part of the drops:
Release form of eye drops Potassium iodide
Drops are produced in small bottles with a dispenser cap. Bottle volume – 10 ml.
In ophthalmology, Potassium iodide is used to treat pathologies and eye disorders. Indications for prescribing this drug are:
Therapy with this remedy is not suitable for everyone. There are a number of contraindications to the use of potassium iodide, so you should not prescribe them yourself, without prior consultation and examination, which are necessarily carried out in order to diagnose and establish the cause of the disease.
An increase in goiter is a contraindication to the use of Potassium iodide
Contraindications for the use of Potassium iodide:
Before using the drug, you must wash your hands thoroughly with soap - this is necessary so that bacteria and microbes do not accumulate on the surface of the bottle, which can become a source of additional infection.
Drops should be instilled into the conjunctival sac
The required dosage is selected by the attending physician, taking into account the disease and the cause that caused it. Standard scheme treatment is as follows: instill 1-2 drops into the conjunctival sac. Repeat the procedure 2-4 times a day at regular intervals.
Note! If for some reason it was not possible to instill the product on time, this procedure should be carried out as early as possible. It is not advisable to use a double dosage the next time you use it.
The duration of the course is usually from 10 to 15 days, but the decision to end therapy is made solely by the ophthalmologist observing the patient.
The drug is well tolerated by everyone age groups patients, but in individual cases it is possible that allergic reactions. Most often this occurs when the doctor’s recommendations are not followed, the dosage is exceeded, or self-administration funds without proper control.
Among the manifestations of allergies, the following negative symptoms may appear:
Redness and irritation of the eyes are a side effect of using Potassium Iodide Drops
The appearance of one or more of these signs requires immediate cessation of treatment and seeking medical advice. medical care, including the prescription of symptomatic therapy.
Important! Some patients experience a slight burning sensation and slight tingling immediately after instillation. These signs do not require special treatment and are not a reason to discontinue the drug if they go away on their own within 3-5 minutes.
The use of the drug is possible during pregnancy if there is no alternative. The use of Potassium iodide requires constant monitoring of the well-being of the woman and fetus. When side effects and negative consequences, as well as in case of poor tolerance, the drug should be discontinued.
Use potassium iodide only under medical supervision
Treatment of nursing women should also be carried out under the supervision of a pediatrician. This measure is preventive, however, it should not be neglected, especially if there are deviations in the drug administration regimen.
Iodine salts (even in small quantities) can inhibit the effects of other medicines, as well as change it and lead to undesirable consequences. It is imperative to inform your doctor about the following points, if any:
Stuffy nose as a side effect of potassium iodide eye drops
Very important! Acute overdose can lead to very severe consequences: the appearance of bleeding in the genitourinary tract, as well as collapse, which can result in the death of the patient.
In case of any manifestations of overdose, you should immediately go to the hospital; If severe symptoms occur, you should call " ambulance" If there is bleeding before arrival medical workers the patient should be in a horizontal position to reduce blood loss.
Treatment for overdose consists of a set of measures, including:
Rice water for drops overdose
Before you start using the drug, you should definitely check for the presence of oncological tumors thyroid glands
Patients who have pathologies in the functioning of the kidneys need to be careful - such patients require regular laboratory monitoring of potassium levels in the blood.
The bottle with drops must be stored in a dark place at room temperature (not exceeding 25 degrees). Be sure to make sure that children have no access to the place where the drug is stored.
Store drops in a dark and protected place
Once opened, the drops should be used within 30 days - after this period the product must be disposed of.
If necessary, potassium iodide can be replaced by other drugs that have similar properties and the operating principle. Such medicines include:
Potassium iodide is available and effective drug showing good results in treatment ophthalmological diseases. Subject to precautions and doctor's recommendations, it is absolutely safe, does not cause negative consequences and is well tolerated by all groups of patients. Average price drop - 190 rub.
Modern medicine offers patients a huge variety of medicines. They all have different operating principles. To really pick the right drug, you need to consult a doctor. Today's article will introduce you to Potassium Iodide drops. You will read reviews about them below. It is worth mentioning the information that is specified in the instructions for use. After all, it can be extremely important for the patient.
The drug "Potassium iodide" - eye drops. Reviews from doctors indicate that this medication is prescribed for vascular pathologies eyes and corneal diseases. The medicine contains active substance potassium iodide Besides him, there is also additional components: chlorhexidine, sodium thiosulfate, sodium chloride and water. As they say about the drug "Potassium iodide" in reviews, drops are produced in convenient packaging. 10 milliliters of solution are placed in a bottle. For convenience, there is a measuring pipette. The medication can be stored for two years from the date of issue. But after opening the bottle, it must be used within 4 weeks. If you did not have time to complete the entire volume, then the remaining part should be thrown away. If the drug were sold in larger containers, it would be uneconomical. This is exactly what reviews say about the drug “Potassium Iodide”.
The price of eye drops ranges from 150 to 220 rubles. Costs may vary in different regions of the country. Statistics show that the average price tag for one bottle of medication is approximately 168 rubles.
The medicine "Potassium iodide" instructions for use, reviews from doctors are positioned as an antiatherosclerotic agent with an antimicrobial effect. The medication reduces blood viscosity and also regulates the metabolism of lipids and proteins. When used regularly, the drops slow down the development of cataracts. But, according to popular belief, the solution is unable to cure this disease.
After administration of the drug (following the instructions), the active substance quickly penetrates the structures of the eye. It accumulates in the human body and is excreted quite slowly. The drug also reaches nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal ducts. It is known that “Potassium iodide” is not metabolized.
What information do medical reviews provide about the drug “Potassium Iodide”? Doctors say that the drug is prescribed for many eye diseases. Its application is quite wide. But doctors do not recommend starting therapy with this medicine on your own. The patient is unable to understand without the intervention of a specialist whether he really needs this composition. The instructions indicate that use is necessary under the following circumstances:
Even if you have one or more indications for therapy, do not be too lazy to consult with your doctor before purchasing the composition.
The drug "Potassium iodide", reviews of which will be useful to you, also has contraindications. If at least one point matches, it is prohibited to use the medicine. Please be aware that such use may end in trouble. You will learn about negative experiences below. Before doing this, read the contraindications:
Are potassium iodide drops used during pregnancy? Reviews of expectant mothers report that they did not have to undergo treatment similar means. The annotation also states that the drug should not be used throughout the entire gestation period. But doctors say that if the expected benefit is higher than the risk to the fetus, then drops can still be prescribed. During therapy, the doctor closely monitors the patient’s condition.
Feedback from patients indicates that the medication is prescribed according to different regimens each time. For some patients, the doctor recommends administering 2 drops of solution 3 times a day. Others are prescribed the medicine 1 drop 4 times a day. The duration of therapy is also set by the doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.
If the doctor does not give individual appointments, then the medicine is administered as prescribed by the instructions. The annotation states that the treatment period is from 7 to 14 days. The composition cannot be used for more than two weeks. It is permissible to administer no more than 8 drops per day. In this case, the dose is divided into 4 times at equal intervals (on average every 6 hours).
Potassium iodide eye drops have negative reviews. The drug caused negative reactions in many patients. Side effects most often include allergies. If after using the medicine you develop a rash, swelling or itching, stop using the solution and consult a doctor. Negative reviews are formed due to the fact that the drug causes a burning sensation immediately after application. But this effect is temporary. It goes away on its own and does not require discontinuation of treatment.
There are also known cases of overdose. If you use the medication without following the instructions, consequences such as bronchitis, rhinitis, and the oral cavity will turn brown may occur. If the drug is taken orally, collapse may even develop and, as a result, death. This is why it is so important to read the instructions before use and consult a doctor.
Most consumers speak positively about eye drops. Consumers say that the medication promotes rapid resorption of bruises on eyeball. The cause of their occurrence can be different: trauma to the head or organs of vision, vascular pathology. It is important that at the same time the medication has an antiseptic and antifungal effect. This means that the drops prevent infection and eliminate existing pathology.
Many consumers confirm that after introducing the medicine into the conjunctival sac, a slight burning sensation is felt. But this is not a reason to refuse drops. If the medication is otherwise well tolerated, there is no need to change it. The fact that the duration of use is very short is also taken into account. The average duration of therapy, according to reviews, is 5-9 days. Consumers cannot help but note the affordable cost of the medicine. Many vasoconstrictor and antiseptic compounds are more expensive.
From the article you learned about the effective and affordable eye medicine “Potassium iodide”. Instructions for use, price, consumer reviews and doctors' opinions are presented for your review. Remember that this medicine is a source of iodine. If there is an excess of this substance in the body, you will not get anything good. Therefore, before starting therapy, it is so important to visit a doctor, get tested and undergo ultrasound examination thyroid gland. The drug "Potassium iodide" is not intended for independent use. Its improper use can result in severe allergies, shock and even fatal. Be healthy!
Potassium iodide is an antiseptic ophthalmic drop that destroy colonies of pathogenic microorganisms, developing on the outer surfaces of the eye.
These bacteria and infections can have different origins, but they all negatively affect the conjunctival membrane, and sometimes can penetrate into the deeper layers of eye tissue.
This can be prevented by instilling special solutions in the form of drops.
Antiseptic drops of potassium iodide are designed to combat pathogenic microorganisms that cause various diseases of the organs of vision.
Reference! The drug has a complex effect, destroying the causative agents of ophthalmic pathologies and at the same time accelerating regeneration processes.
Additionally potassium iodide promotes the resorption of hemophthalmos(collection of blood in the vitreous body of the eyeball) and infiltrates, which are formed during the development of keratitis of the syphilitic type.
When using potassium iodide in the patient's blood lipoprotein concentration increases, A blood viscosity decreases, as a result of which the walls expand blood vessels(including in the blood supply system of the eyeball).
This leads to a reduction in the risk of developing atherosclerosis.
In some cases, such drops are used to relieve the symptoms of cataracts, which cannot be treated with ophthalmic solutions alone and require surgical intervention, but for the general normalization of the state of the visual organs, such a remedy is quite suitable.
Know! This additional treatment helps reduce visual acuity, and if the cataract has not yet reached a severe stage, suspension is possible further development diseases.
Potassium iodide, which is the main active component of the medicine, is absorbed into the tissue structures of the nasopharynx and eyeball - it is in these areas that the drug is concentrated in maximum quantity, however, it is impossible to accurately trace the paths of its further distribution.
The drug is eliminated slowly, so It is not recommended to use it more often than indicated in the instructions to avoid excess potassium iodide in the body.
Despite the complete and detailed instructions In terms of use, potassium iodide should not be used according to such recommendations.
The attending physician prescribes a course of treatment individually based on the structure of the eye and the age of the patient.
According to the instructions for use, in most cases the solution is instilled no more than two drops into the conjunctival sac of each eye, permissible quantity instillations per day should not exceed four times.
Remember! The general therapeutic course using potassium iodide should not exceed 14 days: if the dynamics of treatment after this period are not positive, then the drug is ineffective.
Doctors prescribe potassium iodide to patients when diagnosing the following pathologies:
This ophthalmic solution should be used with caution if the patient is being treated for depression using products containing lithium salts.
He also uses diuretics and medications that inhibit the activity of the thyroid gland during the production of hormones.
If potassium iodide is instilled during treatment using any other ophthalmic solutions, it is necessary maintain a five-minute interval between using two different products.
Be careful! Drops are contraindicated for diseases such as:
Also, the drug is not used if the patient has hypersensitivity to the components it contains.
Ignoring such restrictions can lead to a number of side effects, among which:
Decreased vision and the appearance of a foggy veil before the eyes are acceptable if it goes away within 15 minutes after instillation.
Important! If such a symptom lasts longer, you need to discuss with your doctor the possibility of replacing the drug with a similar one.
Ophthalmologists are extremely reluctant to prescribe potassium iodide to pregnant and lactating women, since its effect on the mother’s body with altered hormonal levels, on the fetus itself and on the child during feeding have not yet been sufficiently studied.
But if there are no other options left, since the patient has contraindications to similar drops - such a solution is prescribed subject to strict adherence to the dosage And regular visits attending physician.
Potassium iodide is colorless solution which is for sale in plastic bottles of 10 milliliters.
Worth noting! The active ingredient of the drug is the compound of the same name, in addition to which the drug also contains sodium thiosulfate, sodium chloride and chlorhexidine.
The sealed bottle can be stored in a dry place at room temperature within three years.
An opened container can be kept under the same temperature conditions, but the storage period cannot exceed 30 days.
Manufacturers of ophthalmic drugs offer a number of solutions that are analogues of potassium iodide:
Keep this in mind! The average cost of potassium iodide ophthalmic drops in Russian pharmacies ranges from 190 to 200 rubles.
In some small cities, drops may cost significantly less (the lowest price that was recorded in the Russian Federation for lately- a little more than a hundred rubles, but the cost in such cases depends not only on the region, but also on the manufacturer).
If the dosage of such eye drops is exceeded, an overdose is possible, which is characterized by the following symptoms:
An overdose can also occur if the solution enters the stomach, which may develop lung collapse, which without timely assistance often leads to death.
In case of accidental or intentional internal use potassium iodide, the victim must rinse the stomach with a one percent solution of thiosulfate and starch diluted in water to form a paste.
« For cataracts I was prescribed several types of drops, but none of them worked: some drugs simply were of no use, while others caused a strong burning sensation.
Potassium iodide turned out to be the best option: during the instillation I began to notice that vision began to deteriorate not so much at first, and then and at all stopped getting worse.
Doctors say that the drops still won’t help restore the eyes to their previous capabilities, but with potassium iodide I can at least stop the progression of the disease and gain time to save up money for the operation.”
Konstantin Viktorovich, 56 years old.
« Due to constant, almost daily and often overtime computer work, I have one “beautiful” day hemorrhages began to form in the whites of the eyes.
I immediately visited an ophthalmologist, as I was seriously scared - after all, by the age of thirty, I had no special problems with my eyes.
The doctor prescribed daily instillation of potassium iodide, and already after a couple of weeks the color of the whites was restored».
Tatyana Simonova, Priozersk.
This video discusses the issues of vitamins, drops and eye massage:
Potassium iodide is a drug broad action And is prescribed not only for various forms of cataracts, but also with others serious problems related to pathological processes in the cornea.
If applied this drug is not on the advice of friends, but on the recommendation of an experienced specialist, the result will be as effective as possible.
Eye drops Potassium Iodide is an ophthalmic drug that has an antiseptic effect.
The drug has a pronounced antimicrobial effect on the affected area, and also has an anti-sclerotic effect, due to which all processes of resorption of infiltrates of syphilitic keratitis and hemophthalmos are accelerated.
Potassium Iodide eye drops – 2% or 3% sterile solution of potassium iodide, intended for instillation into the conjunctival sac.
1 milliliter of the drug contains active ingredient– potassium iodide in a volume of 20 milligrams for a 2% solution or 30 milligrams for a 3% solution.
Excipients: chlorhexidine diacetate, sodium thiosulfate, sodium chloride, distilled water.
Potassium Iodide eye drops are available in polyethylene bottles with a lid - a 10-milliliter dispenser.
Potassium Iodide eye drops are an ophthalmic drug that have a resorption and anti-sclerotic effect. Accelerates the resorption of hemophthalmos, and also activates the resorption of infiltrates of syphilitic keratitis. Suppresses the growth of fungi.
Action medicinal drug and on the body:
Potassium Iodide eye drops cannot completely eliminate cataracts, however, iodine salts significantly calm the symptomatic picture, prevent a decrease in visual acuity, and prevent further spread of the disease.
After instilling Potassium Iodide eye drops into the conjunctival sac, active substance The drug reaches the structures of the eye and nasal cavity, where it is absorbed into the mucous membranes to maximum concentration. The exact distribution is unknown.
It is removed from the body slowly, active drug not metabolized.
Important! During treatment with Potassium Iodide eye drops, you should stop taking other iodine-containing medications.
Indications for the use of Potassium Iodide eye drops are:
The drug should not be used if you have the following diseases:
Before using the medicine, you must wash your hands with soap, this will prevent possible additional infection.
Pay attention! The exact dosage, as well as the duration of treatment, can only be prescribed by an ophthalmologist. The instructions for use provide the standard dosage. Don't self-medicate!
The standard treatment regimen involves the use of eye drops up to 4 times a day, one or two drops, which are carefully instilled into the conjunctival sac. The duration of therapy cannot exceed two weeks.
An overdose can occur with the simultaneous use of iodine-containing drugs orally, as well as with accidental ingestion of Potassium Iodide eye drops.
Signs of acute overdose:
Treatment of overdose consists of gastric lavage with a solution of 1% sodium thiosulfate and starch solution, ingestion of flour gruel, corn, potato, rice or oatmeal thick broth. The patient is prescribed maintenance therapy.
The use of Potassium Iodide eye drops by pregnant women is permitted only if there are no alternative drugs. The use of this iodine-containing drug requires constant monitoring of the well-being of the expectant mother and fetus. At the first appearance of side effects, the use of eye drops should be discontinued.
The use of the drug Potassium Iodide by nursing women should be done under the supervision of a pediatrician.
The drug Potassium Iodide is well tolerated by patients. Sometimes a slight burning sensation may occur after instillation. Long lasting uncontrolled intake the drug promotes the development of pronounced side effects– allergic reactions, lacrimation, irritation and redness, swelling of the eyelids. Dermatitis, erythema, and acne may occur.
Potassium Iodide eye drops should be used with caution while taking medications to eliminate depression, which include lithium salts, potassium-sparing diuretics, and substances that suppress the production of thyroid hormones. You must inform your ophthalmologist about the use of drugs from these groups.
Before you start taking Potassium Iodide eye drops, you must make sure that there are no benign or malignant neoplasms thyroid gland.
An iodine-containing ophthalmic drug should be prescribed with caution to patients with impaired renal function; in such cases, the use of Potassium Iodide eye drops is possible only with periodic monitoring of potassium concentration in the blood.
During pregnancy and lactation, taking the drug is permitted subject to medical supervision.
Store in a dry place.
The shelf life of unopened packaging is three years. Use the contents of an open bottle within 1 month.
Dispensed by prescription.
Potassium iodide in the form of drops is an antiseptic agent that is used to treat various diseases and pathologies in the field of ophthalmology. The drug has a pronounced antimicrobial effect on the affected area, as well as an anti-sclerotic effect, due to which the processes of resorption of hemophthalmos and infiltrates of syphilitic keratitis are significantly accelerated.
Potassium iodide eye drops: instructions for use, prices, contraindications
The pharmacological action of the drug can be called complex. It consists of the following processes that occur in the body after using the drug:
The drug does not completely eliminate cataracts, but iodine salts can reduce the intensity of symptoms, prevent vision loss, and also prevent the spread of the disease.
Potassium iodide eye drops help prevent the spread of cataracts
After application of potassium iodide from the conjunctival sac enters the structures of the eye and nasal cavity, where it is absorbed by the mucous membranes until maximum concentration is reached.
Important! When using this remedy, you should take into account the fact that the period of removal of iodine from the body is quite long, therefore, during treatment with drops, you should stop taking other iodine-containing drugs.
The drug "Potassium iodide" is a sterile solution of potassium iodide (2% or 3%) intended for instillation into the conjunctival area. One ml of the drug contains 20 mg (for a 2% solution) or 30 mg (for a 3% solution) of the active component. Excipients that are included in the drops:
Release form of eye drops Potassium iodide
Drops are produced in small bottles with a dispenser cap. Bottle volume – 10 ml.
In ophthalmology, Potassium iodide is used to treat pathologies and eye disorders. Indications for prescribing this drug are:
Therapy with this remedy is not suitable for everyone. There are a number of contraindications to the use of potassium iodide, so you should not prescribe them yourself, without prior consultation and examination, which are necessarily carried out in order to diagnose and establish the cause of the disease.
An increase in goiter is a contraindication to the use of Potassium iodide
Contraindications for the use of Potassium iodide:
Before using the drug, you must wash your hands thoroughly with soap - this is necessary so that bacteria and microbes do not accumulate on the surface of the bottle, which can become a source of additional infection.
Drops should be instilled into the conjunctival sac
The required dosage is selected by the attending physician, taking into account the disease and the cause that caused it. The standard treatment regimen is as follows: instill 1-2 drops into the conjunctival sac. Repeat the procedure 2-4 times a day at regular intervals.
Note! If for some reason it was not possible to instill the product on time, this procedure should be carried out as early as possible. It is not advisable to use a double dosage the next time you use it.
The duration of the course is usually from 10 to 15 days, but the decision to end therapy is made solely by the ophthalmologist observing the patient.
The drug is well tolerated by all age groups of patients, but in individual cases allergic reactions may occur. Most often, this occurs when the doctor’s recommendations are not followed, the dosage is exceeded, or the drug is taken independently without proper monitoring.
Among the manifestations of allergies, the following negative symptoms may appear:
Redness and irritation of the eyes are a side effect of using Potassium Iodide Drops
The appearance of one or more of these signs requires immediate cessation of treatment and seeking medical help, including the prescription of symptomatic therapy.
Important! Some patients experience a slight burning sensation and slight tingling immediately after instillation. These signs do not require special treatment and are not a reason to discontinue the drug if they go away on their own within 3-5 minutes.
The use of the drug is possible during pregnancy if there is no alternative. The use of Potassium iodide requires constant monitoring of the well-being of the woman and fetus. If side effects and negative consequences occur, as well as poor tolerance, the drug should be discontinued.
Use potassium iodide only under medical supervision
Treatment of nursing women should also be carried out under the supervision of a pediatrician. This measure is preventive, however, it should not be neglected, especially if there are deviations in the drug administration regimen.
Iodine salts (even in small quantities) can inhibit the effect of other medications, as well as change it and lead to undesirable consequences. It is imperative to inform your doctor about the following points, if any:
Stuffy nose as a side effect of potassium iodide eye drops
Very important! An acute overdose can lead to very serious consequences: bleeding in the genitourinary tract, as well as collapse, which can result in the death of the patient.
In case of any manifestations of overdose, you should immediately go to the hospital; If severe symptoms occur, you should call an ambulance. If there is bleeding, before the arrival of medical workers, the patient should be in a horizontal position to reduce blood loss.
Treatment for overdose consists of a set of measures, including:
Rice water for drops overdose
Before you start using the drug, you should definitely check for the presence of thyroid cancer.
Patients who have pathologies in the functioning of the kidneys need to be careful - such patients require regular laboratory monitoring of potassium levels in the blood.
The bottle with drops must be stored in a dark place at room temperature (not exceeding 25 degrees). Be sure to make sure that children have no access to the place where the drug is stored.
Store drops in a dark and protected place
Once opened, the drops should be used within 30 days - after this period the product must be disposed of.
If necessary, potassium iodide can be replaced with other drugs that have similar properties and principles of action. Such medicines include:
Potassium iodide is an affordable and effective drug that shows good results in the treatment of ophthalmological diseases. Subject to precautions and doctor's recommendations, it is absolutely safe, does not cause negative consequences and is well tolerated by all groups of patients. The average price per drop is 190 rubles.
The drug "Potassium iodide" - eye drops. Reviews from doctors indicate that this medication is prescribed for vascular pathologies of the eyes and diseases of the cornea. The medicine contains the active ingredient potassium iodide. In addition to it, there are also additional components: chlorhexidine, sodium thiosulfate, sodium chloride and water. As they say about the drug "Potassium iodide" in reviews, drops are produced in convenient packaging. 10 milliliters of solution are placed in a bottle. For convenience, there is a measuring pipette. The medication can be stored for two years from the date of issue. But after opening the bottle, it must be used within 4 weeks. If you did not have time to complete the entire volume, then the remaining part should be thrown away. If the drug were sold in larger containers, it would be uneconomical. This is exactly what reviews say about the drug “Potassium Iodide”.
The price of eye drops ranges from 150 to 220 rubles. Costs may vary in different regions of the country. Statistics show that the average price tag for one bottle of medication is approximately 168 rubles.
The medicine "Potassium iodide" instructions for use, reviews from doctors are positioned as an antiatherosclerotic agent with an antimicrobial effect. The medication reduces blood viscosity and also regulates the metabolism of lipids and proteins. When used regularly, the drops slow down the development of cataracts. But, according to popular belief, the solution is unable to cure this disease.
After administration of the drug (following the instructions), the active substance quickly penetrates the structures of the eye. It accumulates in the human body and is excreted quite slowly. The drug also enters the nasal cavity through the nasolacrimal ducts. It is known that “Potassium iodide” is not metabolized.
What information do medical reviews provide about the drug “Potassium Iodide”? Doctors say that the drug is prescribed for many eye diseases. Its application is quite wide. But doctors do not recommend starting therapy with this medicine on your own. The patient is unable to understand without the intervention of a specialist whether he really needs this composition. The instructions indicate that use is necessary under the following circumstances:
Even if you have one or more indications for therapy, do not be too lazy to consult with your doctor before purchasing the composition.
The drug "Potassium iodide", reviews of which will be useful to you, also has contraindications. If at least one point matches, it is prohibited to use the medicine. Please be aware that such use may end in trouble. You will learn about negative experiences below. Before doing this, read the contraindications:
Are potassium iodide drops used during pregnancy? Reviews of expectant mothers report that they did not have to be treated with a similar remedy. The annotation also states that the drug should not be used throughout the entire gestation period. But doctors say that if the expected benefit is higher than the risk to the fetus, then drops can still be prescribed. During therapy, the doctor closely monitors the patient’s condition.
Feedback from patients indicates that the medication is prescribed according to different regimens each time. For some patients, the doctor recommends administering 2 drops of solution 3 times a day. Others are prescribed the medicine 1 drop 4 times a day. The duration of therapy is also set by the doctor, depending on the severity of the disease.
If the doctor does not give separate prescriptions, then the medicine is administered as prescribed by the instructions. The annotation states that the treatment period is from 7 to 14 days. The composition cannot be used for more than two weeks. It is permissible to administer no more than 8 drops per day. In this case, the dose is divided into 4 times at equal intervals (on average every 6 hours).
Potassium iodide eye drops have negative reviews. The drug caused negative reactions in many patients. Side effects most often include allergies. If after using the medicine you develop a rash, swelling or itching, stop using the solution and consult a doctor. Negative reviews are formed due to the fact that the drug causes a burning sensation immediately after application. But this effect is temporary. It goes away on its own and does not require discontinuation of treatment.
There are also known cases of overdose. If you use the medication without following the instructions, consequences such as bronchitis, rhinitis, and the oral cavity will turn brown may occur. If the drug is taken orally, collapse may even develop and, as a result, death. This is why it is so important to read the instructions before use and consult a doctor.
Most consumers speak positively about eye drops. Consumers say that the medication helps quickly resolve bruises on the eyeball. The cause of their occurrence can be different: trauma to the head or organs of vision, vascular pathology. It is important that at the same time the medication has an antiseptic and antifungal effect. This means that the drops prevent infection and eliminate existing pathology.
Many consumers confirm that after introducing the medicine into the conjunctival sac, a slight burning sensation is felt. But this is not a reason to refuse drops. If the medication is otherwise well tolerated, there is no need to change it. The fact that the duration of use is very short is also taken into account. The average duration of therapy, according to reviews, is 5-9 days. Consumers cannot help but note the affordable cost of the medicine. Many vasoconstrictor and antiseptic compounds are more expensive.
From the article you learned about the effective and affordable eye medicine “Potassium iodide”. Instructions for use, price, consumer reviews and doctors' opinions are presented for your review. Remember that this medicine is a source of iodine. If there is an excess of this substance in the body, you will not get anything good. Therefore, before starting therapy, it is so important to visit a doctor, take tests and undergo an ultrasound examination of the thyroid gland. The drug "Potassium iodide" is not intended for independent use. Its improper use can result in severe allergies, shock and even death. Be healthy!
Eye drops Potassium Iodide is an ophthalmic drug that has an antiseptic effect.
The drug has a pronounced antimicrobial effect on the affected area, and also has an anti-sclerotic effect, due to which all processes of resorption of infiltrates of syphilitic keratitis and hemophthalmos are accelerated.
Potassium Iodide eye drops – 2% or 3% sterile solution of potassium iodide, intended for instillation into the conjunctival sac.
1 milliliter of the drug contains the active component - potassium iodide in a volume of 20 milligrams for a 2% solution or 30 milligrams for a 3% solution.
Excipients: chlorhexidine diacetate, sodium thiosulfate, sodium chloride, distilled water.
Potassium Iodide eye drops are available in polyethylene bottles with a lid - a 10-milliliter dispenser.
Potassium Iodide eye drops are an ophthalmic drug that have a resorption and anti-sclerotic effect. Accelerates the resorption of hemophthalmos, and also activates the resorption of infiltrates of syphilitic keratitis. Suppresses the growth of fungi.
The effect of the drug on the body:
Potassium Iodide eye drops cannot completely eliminate cataracts, however, iodine salts significantly calm the symptomatic picture, prevent a decrease in visual acuity, and prevent further spread of the disease.
After instilling Potassium Iodide eye drops into the conjunctival sac, the active substance of the drug reaches the structures of the eye and nasal cavity, where it is absorbed into the mucous membranes to maximum concentration. The exact distribution is unknown.
It is excreted from the body slowly; the active drug is not metabolized.
Important! During treatment with Potassium Iodide eye drops, you should stop taking other iodine-containing medications.
Indications for the use of Potassium Iodide eye drops are:
The drug should not be used if you have the following diseases:
Before using the medicine, you must wash your hands with soap, this will prevent possible additional infection.
Pay attention! The exact dosage, as well as the duration of treatment, can only be prescribed by an ophthalmologist. The instructions for use provide the standard dosage. Don't self-medicate!
The standard treatment regimen involves the use of eye drops up to 4 times a day, one or two drops, which are carefully instilled into the conjunctival sac. The duration of therapy cannot exceed two weeks.
An overdose can occur with the simultaneous use of iodine-containing drugs orally, as well as with accidental ingestion of Potassium Iodide eye drops.
Signs of acute overdose:
Treatment of overdose consists of gastric lavage with a solution of 1% sodium thiosulfate and starch solution, ingestion of flour gruel, corn, potato, rice or oatmeal thick broth. The patient is prescribed maintenance therapy.
The use of Potassium Iodide eye drops by pregnant women is permitted only when alternative drugs are not available. The use of this iodine-containing drug requires constant monitoring of the well-being of the expectant mother and fetus. At the first appearance of side effects, the use of eye drops should be discontinued.
The use of the drug Potassium Iodide by nursing women should be done under the supervision of a pediatrician.
The drug Potassium Iodide is well tolerated by patients. Sometimes a slight burning sensation may occur after instillation. Prolonged uncontrolled use of the drug contributes to the development of pronounced side effects - allergic reactions, lacrimation, irritation and redness, swelling of the eyelids. Dermatitis, erythema, and acne may occur.
Potassium Iodide eye drops should be used with caution while taking medications to eliminate depression, which include lithium salts, potassium-sparing diuretics, and substances that suppress the production of thyroid hormones. You must inform your ophthalmologist about the use of drugs from these groups.
Before you start taking Potassium Iodide eye drops, you must make sure that there are no benign or malignant neoplasms of the thyroid gland.
An iodine-containing ophthalmic drug should be prescribed with caution to patients with impaired renal function; in such cases, the use of Potassium Iodide eye drops is possible only with periodic monitoring of potassium concentration in the blood.
During pregnancy and lactation, taking the drug is permitted subject to medical supervision.
Store in a dry place.
The shelf life of unopened packaging is three years. Use the contents of an open bottle within 1 month.
