Veronica longifolia: cultivation, medicinal properties, photo. How to treat inflammatory gynecological diseases with the help of Veronica

Veronica officinalis is a perennial plant from the Noricaceae family. This grass reaches a height of 15-30 centimeters, and sometimes 50 centimeters. The roots are thin and sinuous, the stem is creeping, covered with short hairs. There are shoots coming from it that rise up. On short cuttings there are leaves, elongated in shape with jagged-serrate edges of a grayish-green color. Flowers - in inflorescences, in the form of a thick brush, are pale lilac, pale blue, sometimes pink. They are very small, only four petals. The fruits are oval boxes of brown-yellow color. Flowering period: June, July, August.

Veronica officinalis grows in the forest and forest-steppe zones of Europe, as well as in the Caucasus, Crimea, Central Asia, Western Siberia, North America, in Turkey. Veronica officinalis grows on the edges of forests, among bushes, in meadows and fields, and in sparse forests.

Preparation and storage of Veronica officinalis

To prepare medicinal raw materials, the leaves with the tops of the stems and flowers are cut off. The time for collecting raw materials is the beginning of flowering. Grass is laid out to dry thin layer onto fabric or paper. You need to dry it under a canopy or in the attic in a dark, well-ventilated room. You can dry it in a dryer at a temperature of 35-40ºС, turning the grass over from time to time. The resulting raw materials are stored for two years.

Use in everyday life

Veronica officinalis is used as a seasoning for preparing dishes such as salad, stew, baked fish, fish soup. It is used to flavor liqueurs and cognacs. An infusion of Veronica officinalis is used to treat diarrhea in pets. This plant looks attractive, so it is used to decorate landscape plantings, lawns, clearings and other recreational areas.

Composition and medicinal properties of Veronica officinalis

  1. Veronica officinalis contains many vitamins, minerals, tannins, essential and fatty oil, steroids, tannin, flavonoids, alkaloids, glycosides, malic, citric, lactic acid and others useful substances.
  2. All this determines medicinal properties Veronica officinalis. It has choleretic and diuretic properties, relieves spasms and pain, relieves cramps, and has a wound-healing and hemostatic effect.
  3. For colds, medicines made from Veronica officinalis have an expectorant, diaphoretic and mucus-thinning effect.
  4. It is used for the manufacture of medicines used in the treatment of bronchial asthma, colds, bronchitis, sore throat, and tuberculosis.
  5. Veronica officinalis is useful for inflammation of the gastrointestinal tract. intestinal tract(diarrhea, gastritis with low acidity). This plant treats kidneys, inflammation in bladder, urolithiasis, liver, biliary tract.
  6. Veronica officinalis is used in the manufacture of drugs used to treat gout, rheumatism, nervous diseases, insomnia, as well as skin diseases (scabies, rash, acne, eczema, scrofula).
  7. Veronica officinalis is also used in gynecology.
  8. The use of Veronica officinalis in folk medicine

    For stomach cancer, prepare the following infusion of Veronica

    A tablespoon of dried herb is poured into 0.5 liters of boiling water and left for two hours. Take half a glass four times a day, one hour after meals.

    Veronica juice for gout and polyarthritis

    Take fresh Veronica officinalis juice, a quarter glass before meals three times a day. The juice is squeezed in the summer (May-August).

    Veronica juice for chronic pyelonephritis

    A quarter glass of juice from fresh Veronica officinalis herb is mixed with a quarter glass of goat milk. The medicine is taken before meals twice a day.

    Fresh veronica juice for fungal skin lesions

    one glass of fresh herb juice is mixed with one glass of alcohol. This composition is infused in a dark place for 10 days. As necessary, apply the tincture to the affected areas.

    Veronica herb infusion for the treatment of skin diseases

    For eczema, skin itching, pruritus, pyodermitis, neurodermatitis, the following recipe is prepared: a tablespoon of herb is poured into a glass of boiling water, left for two hours. This medicine can be used as a wash, lotion, or added to the water when bathing children.

    Veronica decoction for gargling and treating sore throat

    For a sore throat, take the following infusion: pour a tablespoon of the herb into 0.5 liters of boiling water, infuse, strain, take 100 grams 4 times a day after meals.

    Contraindications

    Veronica officinalis is contraindicated for hypertension, heart disease, and diabetes.

Veronica officinalis is a perennial plant that can be easily recognized by its small flowers of soft lilac color. The plant is popularly called bristle grass, oak grass, snake grass, snake head, grass, gypsy grass, okladnik. The plant is in great demand in alternative medicine. It is believed that Veronica officinalis preparations contribute to the treatment of colds and ailments respiratory system, Gastrointestinal tract.

The name of the plant comes from Greek name"Berenice" means "bringer of victory." The plant is named after the saint. According to legend, on the handkerchief with which she wiped the bleeding wounds on the face of Jesus Christ on the way to Golgotha, the image of Christ remained framed by small blue flowers.

The plant is also called “European tea”. The somewhat bitter and astringent taste makes this drink an excellent tonic with powerful healing properties. Snake grass, snake head - this is what the plant was called in Rus'. And this is due not only to the fact that the flowers of the plant are associated with the head of a snake opening its mouth, but also to the fact that Veronica-based products are an antidote to snake bites.

Botanical characteristics

Veronica officinalis is a perennial herbaceous plant that belongs to the Plantain family. In general, the genus includes more than three hundred plant varieties.

The plant is endowed with a creeping bottom and slightly rising stem pubescent towards the top, reaching a length of thirty centimeters, obovate or oblong opposite leaves short-pointed at the tops, light purple, bluish, pale pink (very rarely) or white flowers, collected in multi-flowered brushes

The fruits of the plant are multi-seeded capsules. The plant blooms at the beginning summer period and lasts until autumn. Türkiye, Iran, Transcaucasia, Azores, Europe, Russia are the habitat of the plant. Forest and forest-steppe zones, forest edges, bushes, meadows, fields, sparse forests are the places where the plant grows.

Collection, preparation

You can collect raw materials throughout the summer. It is recommended to harvest only the ground part. After collection, the leaves and flowers are dried outside, under a canopy, and then dried in a dryer at a temperature not exceeding forty degrees. The presence of a light pleasant aroma indicates the readiness of the raw materials. The blanks can be used for two years, no more.

Application in cosmetology, veterinary medicine and everyday life

Fresh and dried herbs are used as a seasoning to stimulate the functioning of the digestive glands and stimulate appetite. Veronica leaves add some piquancy to salads. The flowers of the plant are used to add flavor to cognacs, wines, and liqueurs. The aroma of the plant is very pleasant, especially intensifying after drying. As for the taste, it is somewhat bitter, similar to watercress.

In addition, Veronica officinalis is an excellent honey plant. The properties of the plant are also valued in veterinary medicine. Plant-based products are used to treat diarrhea in horses. The herb has also proven itself well in cosmetology. A tincture of it is used to eliminate dandruff. In addition, various tonics and lotions are made from the herb. problem skin.

Composition, medicinal properties

The composition of the plant has not been fully studied to date. However, scientists have identified the following contents in the plant:

  • essential oils;
  • glycosides;
  • organic acids: citric, malic, acetic, tartaric, lactic;
  • phenolcarboxylic acids;
  • bitter substances;
  • ascorbic acid;
  • carotene;
  • tannins.

The plant, due to the content of so many useful substances in it, has secretolytic, anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, diaphoretic, reparative, antiallergenic, hemostatic, anthelmintic, anticonvulsant, analgesic, wound-healing, expectorant, immunostimulating and restorative effects.

Medicines from this miraculous plant help:

  • normalization metabolic processes;
  • stopping bleeding;
  • strengthening immune system;
  • eliminating painful sensations and spasms;
  • wound healing;
  • treatment of asthma, colds, cough, bronchitis, diarrhea, gout, headaches, wounds, bruises, diathesis, eczema, fungal infections, diaper rash, sore throat, tuberculosis, urolithiasis, scrofula.

Folk recipes

Infusion for the treatment of furunculosis

Mix Veronica herb in equal proportions with St. John's wort, cornflower, stinging nettle, yarrow, marigold, horsetail, tricolor violet and string. The components must be dried and crushed. Brew the raw material, literally 30 grams of boiled water - a liter. Infuse the mixture in a thermos overnight. Drink 150 ml of the drink at least six times throughout the day. The duration of the course is one and a half months.

Eczema, scrofula: treatment with a healing drink

Steam three tablespoons of crushed flowers and leaves of the plant with 500 milliliters of boiling water. Leave the product to sit. Drink 100 ml of the drink instead of tea four times a day.

Skin pathologies: infusion therapy

Combine equal amounts of veronica with cornflower, calendula flowers, leaves walnut, horsetail grass. Grind the ingredients and mix thoroughly. Brew about forty grams of the raw material with boiled water – half a liter. Let the composition brew. Drink 100 ml of the drink five times a day.

Arthritis, gout, articular rheumatism: treatment with a collection

Mix fifteen grams of veronica with tricolor violet, large burdock, wheatgrass rhizome - with the same amount. Brew two tablespoons of the mixture with half a liter of boiling water. Let the product sit for a while. Drink a quarter glass of the medicine at least four times a day.

Veronica officinalis for the treatment of gastrointestinal pathologies

Mix fifteen grams of speedwell with prickly tartar, cinnamon rose hips, white birch, Elecampane, dandelion rhizomes, wild strawberry leaves, officinalis hyssop, peppermint, elecampane rhizomes - ten grams of each plant. Thirty grams of the mixture must be steamed with boiled water - 400 milliliters. The composition should infuse overnight. It is recommended to drink half a glass of the drink four times a day.

Insomnia: treatment with infusion

Combine veronica leaves in equal proportions with fragrant violet, lavender flowers, lemon balm, barberry. Steam fifteen grams of the mixture with just boiled water. You need to leave the mixture until it cools down. Take ½ glass four times a day.

Prostate adenoma: the use of a healing drink

Mix ten grams of speedwell grass with golden rod grass, hawthorn, horehound, sweet clover, bedstraw, sparrow grass, steelweed and cinquefoil rhizomes - eight grams of each plant. Brew thirty grams of the mixture with boiling water - 300 ml. Let the composition brew. Drink 150 ml of the product twice throughout the day: in the morning and in the evening.

In alternative medicine, many are used to combat various pathologies. medicinal plants. Veronica officinalis (lat. Veronica officinalis) did not go unnoticed; it is popularly called veronica grass, oak grass, snake head, snake grass, bedweed, gypsy grass, okladnik. This herbaceous perennial, which can often be found on the edges and in forests, can be easily recognized by its small, soft lilac flowers.

This miraculous plant has enough wide application in alternative medicine. It is often used for the treatment of colds, gastrointestinal ailments, diseases of the lungs and bronchi. The bed is also used in other industries, in particular gardening, veterinary medicine and cooking.

The name of the plant comes from the Greek name Berenice or Pherenike, meaning “bringer of victory.” It is believed that the Veronica family is named after the saint of the same name. According to legend, on the handkerchief with which he wiped the bleeding wounds on the face of Jesus on the way to Calvary, the image of Christ remained framed by tiny purple flowers.

The healing properties of the plant have long been known to Western medicine. The tea, which has a somewhat bitter and astringent taste, was used as a tonic.

In Rus', speedwell was called “snake head” and “snake grass”. This was due not only to the strong resemblance of the flowers of the bed with the head of a viper, opening its mouth, but also to the belief in healing and magical properties plants. Poultices from its leaves were used to treat reptile bites, and twigs placed in shoes were used to prevent bites.

Snake head: use in medicine and more

Official medicine does not recognize the plant as a pharmacopoeial plant. It is used only for the production of dietary supplements and homeopathic remedies. However, Western doctors often prescribe the plant extract for therapy. infectious processes in the ears and also inflammatory processes V paranasal sinuses ah nose.

Veronica is also used in cooking. The pleasant smell of the herb helps stimulate the functioning of the digestive glands, as well as stimulate the appetite. Both fresh and dried herb are used as a seasoning for meat dishes. The flowers are used to flavor alcoholic beverages. The plant has a pleasant aroma that intensifies after drying and a taste similar to watercress.

Verenikovo grass is also valued by gardeners. It is used not only for decorative purposes. Often, a decoction of the herb is used as a fungicidal agent.

Snake heads are also used in veterinary medicine. Snake head preparations are used to treat diarrhea in horses and cattle. The lounger has also found application in cosmetology. An infusion from the plant is effective means in the fight against dandruff. Due to its astringent effect, speedwell is suitable for preparing tonics for problematic dermis. Among other things, Veronica is an excellent honey plant.

Description and photo

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Veronica officinalis is a perennial herbaceous plant belonging to the genus Veronica, the Podorozhnikov family (originally Verenikova grass belonged to the Norichnikov family) and reaches a height of thirty centimeters. The plant is equipped with twisting thin rhizomes, creeping in the lower part, and then rising pubescent stems (photo 1), oblong obovate, opposite and short-pointed leaves at the tops (photo 3), bluish, light purple, less often pale pink and white (photo 2), flowers collected in brushes.

The fruits of the plant are two-locular polyspermous capsules with tiny, flat-convex seeds. Veronica blooms at the beginning of the summer, and the fruits ripen in August. Europe, Crimea, Caucasus, Central Asia, Siberia, Türkiye, North America, Iran, Azores - habitat. Forest edges, bush thickets, meadows, fields, sparse forests are places of growth.

How to prepare raw materials correctly

For cooking healing compounds Only the above-ground part of the plant is used. If you want Veronica products to bring only benefits, you must adhere to the following recommendations when collecting raw materials.

  1. The collection of the above-ground part can be carried out throughout the summer period, since the plant is medicinal during flowering.
  2. It is preferable to dry the grass in a special dryer at a temperature not exceeding 40 degrees.
  3. During drying, you need to monitor the process. It is important to prevent the flowers from shedding or changing color.
  4. The appearance of a light, pleasant aroma, which fresh herbs do not have, signals the readiness of the raw material.
  5. The dried plant is placed in paper bags or cardboard boxes and stored in a dry place.
  6. The blanks can be used for two years.

Composition and beneficial properties

The widespread use of the plant in alternative medicine is due to its unique composition and mass healing properties. Veronica officinalis is rich in the following beneficial and medicinal substances:

  • glycosides;
  • essential oils;
  • organic acids, in particular lactic, malic, tartaric, citric and acetic acids;
  • alkaloids;
  • carotene;
  • ascorbic acid;
  • tannins;
  • bitterness;
  • phenolcarboxylic acids;
  • flavonoids;
  • fatty oils.

Today it is known about antimicrobial, anti-inflammatory, expectorant, secretolytic, hemostatic, reparative, diaphoretic, immunostimulating, tonic, restorative, antiallergic, diuretic, choleretic, analgesic, anthelmintic and anticonvulsant properties.

Veronica preparations are used for the treatment of various pathological processes and diseases. The products are effective in the fight against diaper rash, sweating, abscesses, diathesis, eczema, bruises, headaches, chronic fatigue and fatigue, menopausal disorders, gastritis, diarrhea, abdominal pain, gout, pneumonia, colds, tracheitis, dry cough, asthma.

Medicines from snake heads help:

  • accelerating the wound healing process;
  • reducing pain and spasms;
  • strengthening the immune system;
  • normalization of the functioning of the gastrointestinal tract;
  • normalization of carbohydrate metabolism;
  • increased appetite.

Recipes for effective and time-tested medicines from Veronica

In the piggy bank alternative medicine there are many recipes medicinal compositions for healing various pathologies. The drugs are certainly effective, but it should be understood that they will only help if proper preparation and appropriate use.

You should not use the products without first consulting your doctor, or even more so, replace them with medications prescribed by the doctor. Remember that herbal formulations can only be used as an additional method of therapy.

  1. Gout, polyarthritis: juice therapy. Squeeze the juice from the fresh aerial part of the veronica. Drink ¼ glass of the drink three times a day, before meals.
  2. Chronic pyelonephritis: treatment with a healing drug. Squeeze the juice out of the grass, then mix 50 ml with goat milk- with the same amount. Divide the entire volume into two equal portions and drink throughout the day, before meals.
  3. : use of tincture. Mix freshly squeezed juice Veronica in the amount of 200 ml with 40% alcohol - the same amount. Place the tightly closed container in a cool, dark place for a week and a half. Use a product to treat the skin.
  4. Pyoderma, prurigo, eczema, neurodermatitis: treatment with infusion. Steam 20 grams of dried veronica herb in boiling water - two hundred milliliters. Place the container in a warm place for three hours. Use the infusion for washing and lotions.
  5. Sore throat, colds, sore throat: decoction therapy. Brew 20 grams of the plant in half a liter of boiling water. Place the container on the stove, bring the product to a boil, then reduce the heat and simmer for ten minutes. Leave the product for an hour, filter and consume half a glass of the medicine four times a day, after meals.
  6. Infusion. Mix veronica in equal proportions with wormwood, yarrow, violet, corn silk, birch leaves, licorice rhizomes, peony and chamomile. Steam 20 grams of the mixture in 300 ml of boiled water. Place the container in a warm place for two hours. Take 100 ml of strained drink three times a day. The duration of the therapeutic course is three to four months.
  7. Collection for gynecological pathologies (endometritis, colpitis, salpingoophoritis). Combine snakehead herb with peppermint, violet, ash, parsley, wintergreen, mantle, fireweed, pine buds, caraway seeds, angelica rhizomes, calendula, wheatgrass and egg capsule in equal proportions. Brew 15 grams of the mixture in four hundred milliliters of just boiled water. Leave the tightly closed container in a warm place for an hour. Filter and take 50 ml of medicine three to four times a day. The duration of the treatment course is three months.
  8. Infusion for migraine therapy. Combine 5 grams of speedwell with woodruff, thyme, pepper knotweed, fireweed, eucalyptus and lime color- with the same amount. Steam the raw materials with boiling water - 300 ml. Let the product brew. Drink a third of a glass of strained medicine four times a day. The duration of the therapeutic course is three months.
  9. Decoction for treatment chronic bronchitis. Combine snake heads in equal proportions with capitol, motherwort, St. John's wort, watch leaves, coltsfoot, licorice roots and mallow. Pour 20 grams of the collection cold water– 300 ml and place on the stove. After the mixture boils, reduce the heat and simmer for a quarter of an hour. Cool and filter the product. Take ¼ glass of the drink three times a day. The duration of the course is four weeks.
  10. Pneumonia: using a miraculous infusion. Combine equal proportions of speedwell with heather, horehound, horehound, sage, motherwort, cyanosis, hawthorn fruits, fennel, rose hips, rhizome gravilata, plantain, pine buds, calendula and clover. Steam a tablespoon of the mixture in 200 cl of boiled water. Leave the composition in a warm place for an hour. Drink a quarter glass of filtered medicine three times a day. The duration of the course is one and a half months.

Contraindications

With the right and appropriate use medicines you will be able to achieve good results in the treatment of illness. The main thing is to strictly observe the proportions and not to abuse medications.

It is also worth considering that not everyone can take drugs from Dubravka pharmacy. It is not recommended to use medications based on this plant during pregnancy and breastfeeding, as well as people with individual intolerance, hypertension and diabetes. Medicines should not be given to young children.

Sin: speedwell, verenika grass, oak grass, snake head, snake grass, bedweed, okladnik, gypsy grass.

Veronica officinalis – perennial herbaceous plant, often found in glades, forests and copses of the European part of Russia. It can be easily recognized by its tiny, soft purple flowers, collected in multi-flowered racemes. IN folk medicine It is believed that the plant fights colds, diseases bronchopulmonary system, intestinal tract, stimulates appetite and the functioning of the digestive glands.

Ask the experts a question

Flower formula

Formula of Veronica officinalis flower: P(4)L(3+2)T2P(2).

In medicine

Official Russian medicine does not recognize Veronica officinalis as a pharmacopoeial plant. She considers the plant only a suitable raw material for the production of various dietary supplements, as well as homeopathic remedies. However, Western doctors often prescribe Veronica officinalis extract, using it as a medicine for various ear infections and inflammation of the paranasal sinuses.

Contraindications and side effects

The plant has no serious side effects. Veronica officinalis is contraindicated only for persons with individual intolerance.

In cooking

The pleasant aroma of the plant and its ability to stimulate the activity of the digestive glands and the ability to stimulate appetite paved the way for the plant in cooking. Fresh and dried herbs are used to season fish and meat dishes, sauce, fresh veronica leaves add piquancy to salads. Liqueurs, wines, and cognacs are flavored with flowers. The smell of the plant is pleasant, intensifying after drying, the taste is bitter, similar to watercress, according to gourmets.

In gardening

Gardeners use speedwell to create Mediterranean gardens, which are difficult to imagine without islands of spicy and aromatic plants. They also use the grass as a fungicide, treating plantings infected with fungi with its decoctions or treating seeds before planting to free them from fungal spores.

In other areas

The plant is a good honey plant. Also his healing properties have long been known to veterinarians. They treat diarrhea in horses and cattle with infusions of this herb. Veronica officinalis has also found application in cosmetology. Tincture made from it is an excellent remedy for dandruff. Possessing astringent properties, the herb is great for making toners for problem skin.


Classification

The plant belongs to the genus Veronica (lat. Veronica), originally considered a member of the extensive family of Norichnikovs (lat. Scrophulariaceae), but later classified by botanists as a member of the family of Plantains (lat. Plantaginaceae). The genus of flowering plants Veronica has, according to various sources, from 300 to 500 species. It is one of the most common in Russia.

Botanical description

A perennial herbaceous plant - Veronica officinalis - has a creeping, pubescent stem at the bottom and then rising. It grows up to 30 centimeters in height. The leaves of Veronica officinalis are obovate or oblong, opposite, short-pointed at the tips. Light purple, bluish or, much less commonly, pale pink and white flowers sit on stalks in the axils of the bracts, one at a time. They are collected in multi-flowered racemes located at the top of the stems. The formula of the Veronica officinalis flower is Ch(4)L(3+2)T2P(2). The fruit is a two-locular multi-seeded capsule. The seeds are tiny, up to 1 mm wide, flat-convex. Veronica begins to bloom from the beginning of summer until the very end.

Spreading

Veronica officinalis grows in Turkey, Iran, Transcaucasia, the Azores and Madeira Island. It is not uncommon in Europe. In Russia, it can be found throughout the European part, especially in forest and forest-steppe zones.

Regions of distribution on the map of Russia.

Procurement of raw materials

The collection of Veronica officinalis for raw materials continues all summer, because the herb is medicinal during flowering. Only the above-ground part is collected. Veronica officinalis herb is dried in special dryers at a temperature of 35-40 C, constantly monitoring the process to prevent the flower petals from shedding or changing color. The readiness of the raw material is indicated by a light, pleasant smell, which a fresh plant does not have. The finished raw materials are suitable for consumption for 2 years.

Chemical composition

Chemical composition The plant is considered poorly studied. However, scientists have found that Veronica officinalis contains glycosides, essential oils, organic acids, including citric, acetic, malic, tartaric and lactic, phenolcarboxylic acids. This plant contains both bitterness and tannins. Vitamin C, carotene, trace doses of alkaloids and cardiac glycosides were detected.

Pharmacological properties

Veronica officinalis has anti-inflammatory, antimicrobial, diaphoretic, secretolytic, hemostatic, anti-allergenic, and reparative properties. It is able to regulate carbohydrate metabolism, preparations made from it increase appetite and secretion gastric juice. The medicinal properties of Veronica officinalis also include painkillers, anthelmintics and anticonvulsants. The plant has a polyvalent effect. Decoctions and infusions of veronica improve metabolism, disturbed due to various diseases skin.

Use in folk medicine

Veronica officinalis in folk medicine is most often used in the treatment of tracheitis, dry cough, bronchitis and asthma, colds. The plant is useful for gastritis with low acidity. Drink tinctures and herbal decoctions for illnesses gastric tract, they stimulate its activity, with gastritis, treat diarrhea, abdominal pain, gout. Veronica helps cope with kidney and bladder stones, uterine bleeding, headache, fatigue. It is recommended to take it for menopausal disorders. Wounds and bruises are also treated with Veronica officinalis; for these purposes, poultices and compresses are made from it. Baths and trays with a decoction of the plant are effective for diathesis, eczema, fungal skin infections, non-healing purulent ulcers, skin itching, irritation and rash on the genitals. Dry powder from ground herbs is used for sweating and against sweating.

Historical background

The name of the plant comes from the Greek name Ferenice or Berenice, meaning “bringer of victory.” It is believed that the Veronica family is named after the saint of the same name. Allegedly, on her handkerchief, which she used to wipe away the bloody wounds on the face of Christ on the way to Calvary, there remained the image of Jesus framed by small purple flowers.

Speedwell was widely known in Western medicine under the name “European tea”. The slightly bitter and astringent taste of the plant made this drink an excellent tonic with excellent medicinal properties.

In Rus', speedwell was called snake grass and snake's head, this was due not only to the fact that the flowers of the plant evoke associations with the head of a viper opening its mouth, but also to the belief in the healing and magical power of the plant. A poultice made from its leaves was supposed to help against reptile bites, and a sprig placed in shoes could even protect against them.

Literature

1. Vinogradova T.A., Vinogradov V.M., Gazhev B.N., Martynov V.K. “Practical herbal medicine. Complete encyclopedia", Moscow, "Olma-press", 1998 - 420 p.

2. I. A, Grechany, “Complete reference book medicinal herbs and healing fees”, Kharkov, Family Leisure Club, 2013 - 95-96 p.

3. Mishenin I.D. " Medicinal plants and their application”, sixth edition, Minsk, Science and Technology, 1975, 532-533 p.