Diet modern man difficult to call correct. People prefer to eat easily digestible foods, which contain extremely little dietary fiber. Because of this, the feeling of hunger appears faster, and the person eats more and more each time. As a result, we have a problem of obesity among most of the population of our planet.
Ordinary bran or, as they are also popularly called, “seeds,” will help cope with obesity. They can be added to soup, yogurt, and baked goods. A small portion contains valuable dietary fiber that ensures normal functioning gastrointestinal tract. Many nutritionists insist that this product is extremely necessary for a person on a diet. In this article we will look at what bran is and how it is beneficial for the body.
Of course, seedings are very beneficial for human health. Especially when it comes to dietary nutrition.
What is bran made from? This product is obtained as follows. The grain is cleaned before being sent to the flour mill. The top layer with the germ is removed from it, which has a significant impact on the taste of the flour. Bran is what remains after cleaning the grains of wheat, oats, rye, buckwheat, corn, rice and others. They contain large number useful components.
This product is not digested and cleanses the intestinal walls well, preventing constipation, improving general condition and preventing the formation malignant tumors. Bran is useful for diseases such as:
It should be mentioned that this product is often an important component, the action of which is aimed at loss excess weight. What are the benefits of bran for weight loss? They contain a lot of natural fiber, vitamins and microelements. They contain a lot of fiber, so food consumed by a person is digested more slowly. This dulls the feeling of hunger.
The determining criterion is the raw materials used for processing and the production process itself. To understand which bran is the most useful for weight loss, you first need to understand their varieties.
Oat bran is very tough, but healthy. They lower cholesterol and prevent the development of atherosclerosis. Oat bran contains a lot of unsaturated fatty acids. They contain only 10 g of dietary fiber, 55 g of carbohydrates, 17.5 g of protein, 7 g of fat. Calorie content is 376 kcal per 100 g.
Rye has a specific taste and contains 39 g of dietary fiber, 15 g of protein, 26 g of carbohydrates, 4 g of fat. The calorie content of the product is 281 kcal per 100 g. They contain a lot of potassium and magnesium.
Bran from flax seeds cleanses the intestines and speeds up metabolism. They contain fewer nutrients than other types. However, they also contain fiber, vitamins and microelements. Calorie content – 250 kcal.
You can find out what wheat bran looks like in the photo below.
Each type has its own level of energy and nutritional value, but in general the compositions are similar. It is important to understand that seeds and fiber are not the same thing. What is the difference between fiber and bran? Bran is a by-product of the production of flour and cereals. They contain many useful components. The fiber contained in them is not digested by the body. It swells and “works” like a brush, cleansing the digestive tract.
The most useful are wheat seedings. They strengthen the immune system and contain a variety of vitamins and microelements, and have low calorie content.
Oatmeal is good for the gastrointestinal tract. They are the highest in calories of all and contain a lot of soft fiber, proteins, vitamins and Omega 3 fatty acids, which helps normalize metabolism. It is recommended to take them for diabetes.
The famous French nutritionist recommends his method based on oat bran to all overweight people. How to eat oat bran for weight loss according to the Dukan diet? According to recommendations famous doctor You need to take them 3 tablespoons per day along with eating protein foods, vegetables and fruits. But dietary nutrition according to the method is more suitable for obese people.
People who simply want to adjust their weight and cleanse the body should know how to take oat bran, what are its benefits and harms. They should be consumed during breakfast or lunch in the amount of three tablespoons. They will not bring any harm, but on the contrary, they are useful and necessary for the body - this is a proven fact!
Rye bran is very effective for constipation, edema and obesity. They normalize blood sugar levels and are ideal for weight loss. Useful for hypertension and cardiovascular diseases.
Where can I buy bran for food? You can buy them at any supermarket. Especially where there is a department " Diet food" The pricing policy and assortment will satisfy every customer.
Despite all its benefits, this product should not be abused. Especially people suffering from:
The danger lies in the fact that if used uncontrolled, they can remove beneficial substances from the body.
What bran is best to use for weight loss? It is preferable to buy them in crumbly form. They come in bags and resemble breadcrumbs. This type is the most natural and does not contain additives.
They should be wet before use. You can mix them with soups, liquid porridge, yogurt and kefir. It is believed that they are better absorbed together with the main food. IN pure form they should be taken half an hour before the main meal.
During a diet, it is important to know how to properly consume wheat bran for weight loss. It is better to start taking it with small doses. In the first days, you should not take more than one or two teaspoons per day, washing them down clean water. Gradually, the daily dose should increase to 3 tablespoons per day.
Very important question- How much bran can you eat per day? The daily intake is 30 g for an adult. Exceeding the specified norm will not do anything good and can cause serious harm to the body.
To correctly follow the dosage, you must first figure out how many grams are in a tablespoon of oat bran. Very simple: these 30 g correspond to three tablespoons. Therefore, one spoon contains 10 g of bran. This dosage is acceptable for all other species.
If the product is granular, then pour boiling water over it for half an hour to swell. After this, it can be eaten pure or with the addition of yogurt, cottage cheese, milk, or kefir.
It is known that this product contain a lot of fiber. Just 5 g of this substance helps preserve useful weight and reduces the risk of obesity by 11%. It has been proven that their consumption due to the fiber they contain, which reduces appetite and controls insulin production, helps to lose an average of 3.5 kg of excess weight.
There are several types of “bran” diets. Each option has its own advantages, but they have a key product in common. Therefore, it is important to know how to eat bran correctly to lose weight.
The first dietary option involves the use of wheat seedings. Let's look at how to properly take wheat bran for weight loss.
To do this, you need to follow the following diet:
This diet has practically no contraindications.
The second diet option is designed for two weeks. Three times a day you need to eat 1 tablespoon of seedings, washing it down with a glass of water. After this, you cannot eat anything for 3 hours.
Daily diet Dietary nutrition should include:
The third dietary option does not imply changes in the usual diet and is based on the intake of flaxseeds. Let's look at how to take flax bran, what are its benefits and harms.
They should be used according to this scheme:
Throughout the diet you need to drink a lot of water.
Flaxseeds are very beneficial for the body and have no contraindications. However, you need to know when to stop everything. Do not exceed that indicated by nutritionists daily norm.
Dietary nutrition implies certain restrictions. However, there are many recipes using bran that can brighten up your diet. In this section we will learn how to prepare bran so that it is not only healthy, but also tasty.
Many people wonder whether it is possible to eat bran at night. An hour before bedtime, a portion of bran can be eaten not only with kefir, but also with low-fat yogurt. This will improve the functioning of the digestive tract.
You can also prepare kefir using special recipe. For this you will need:
All this needs to be mixed and drunk. Kefir with seeds and honey can replace a full breakfast. It's very good to drink it fasting days.
To prepare bran porridge in water, you will need the following ingredients:
Cooking steps:
To prepare dietary cookies you need the following ingredients:
Cooking steps:
Bran- a by-product of grain processing. It is the outer shell of a cereal, valued for its high content of insoluble fiber, or cellulose. Previously, the husk was used exclusively for livestock feed, until scientists discovered that it contained great benefit for the human body.
Any grain has an outer shell, which is removed when the grain is cleaned and polished. That is why bran is different, different in appearance, smell, taste. Main types:
Sometimes you can find flax, corn, barley, buckwheat and other types of products on sale. Undoubtedly, they all contain a large amount of fiber, they are all useful, but they work differently and have their own composition and taste.
Bran also differs in the degree of purification. The thinner and better processed the grain shell, the lower the carbohydrate content and calorie content, and the more insoluble fiber.
You cannot talk about the benefits or harms of a product without familiarizing yourself with the composition. Depending on the original raw material, calorie content, vitamin content and minerals are different. Rice bran contains a large amount of phosphorus, iron, and thiamine.
Wheat product is rich in potassium, magnesium, chromium, zinc. Oat bran is considered the leader in fiber content. They are an essential component of the world-famous diet of Dr. Dukan.
In fact, the composition useful substances, vitamins, carbohydrates and minerals in bran are not as important as the presence of fiber. It is the insoluble fibers that pass through digestive tract in transit, they absorb water, waste and other substances from the intestines, thereby cleansing it, enhancing motility, and relieving constipation.
Most people have one goal when consuming grain shells: losing weight. Not every person thinks about improving the health of the body. In fact, one cannot exist without the other.
If you use bran correctly, the benefits and harms of which have already been sufficiently studied, then you can cope with many intestinal problems, normalize its functioning, and cleanse it of fecal deposits.
And all this without the use of aggressive means, questionable and dangerous methods. Colitis, diverticulosis, hemorrhoids are often associated with insufficient dietary fiber.
Basic beneficial properties bran:
In a cleansed body, the processes of breakdown and absorption of substances from food occur much faster. Due to the emptying of the intestines and the removal of decomposition products from the body, the condition of the skin improves, acne on the face and body disappears.
Acne on the face and body is often the result of pollution in the body and improper functioning of the intestines. The internal excretory system does not cope well with its tasks, and the skin has to remove decay products.
An anti-acne diet involves eliminating sweet and fatty foods, focusing on vegetables and fruits that contain a large amount of fiber.
The main advantages of the cereal product in this case are:
Bran can be consumed alone or in combination with other products. They do not cause an allergic reaction and are often used without pre-treatment. On sale there are ready-made balls, flakes, and breads made from bran.
In these products you need to carefully study the composition. Often the manufacturer is disingenuous when mixing bran with flour, sugar, and preservatives.
Thanks to its adsorbing properties, bran helps free the digestive system from allergens. Of course, for this purpose they are often used medical supplies. But not every person agrees to use them regularly.
With bran everything is much simpler. The product can be taken daily. In addition to eliminating allergic reactions body, stool normalizes, skin condition improves, steam disappears extra pounds.
For allergies, it is recommended to drink bran 30 minutes before meals, diluting the product in purified water or kefir. One tablespoon 3 times a day before main meals is enough. In half an hour the mixture will transit through digestive system, will collect contaminants and allergens.
Wonderful scrubs are made from bran, which can be used even on sensitive skin faces. Possessing regenerative properties, the product has a beneficial effect on the epidermis, regulates the functioning of sebaceous glands, removes dead cells and fat.
A simple way to make a scrub is to mix bran with argan oil. For oily skin types, oil from grape seed. A suitable cleanser is used as a base.
If the scrub is intended for the skin of the body, then shower gel, body milk, sour cream, and cream are suitable as a base. Allowed to add coffee grounds, granulated sugar, sea salt. Rough peels are used to exfoliate the skin of the feet, cleanse and then soften the knees and elbows.
In addition to the benefits, the use of bran can cause harm to the body. It should be immediately stated that the product should not be used together with other medications. There should be at least an hour between doses.
There will be no harm from joint use, but there will be no benefit either. Insoluble fibers will be removed medicinal product from the body, it will not have time to act.
Contraindications for use:
Also, the harm of bran sometimes manifests itself in bloating, flatulence, and vitamin imbalance. Most often, such reactions in the body occur when the product is consumed in excess of the norm.
Edible grain shells are sold in grocery supermarkets. You should not look for them in the departments with flour and cereals. Most often they are on shelves with diabetic and dietary products. Sold in bags or in cardboard packs. Bran can also be purchased in pharmacies. If they are not currently in stock, many locations deliver the product to order, which is also convenient.
When purchasing bran, first of all pay attention to the expiration date. It should not exceed 12 months. If the product is left behind, it may go rancid. This happens even with a fresh product. You also need to look at the composition. There shouldn't be anything superfluous in it.
If bran is mixed with other ingredients, even beneficial for the body, calculating the daily portion becomes more difficult.
After purchasing, the bran is poured into a dry, sealed glass container. The penetration of moisture and light into the product leads to its rapid deterioration.
Bran is an affordable, simple and safe assistant that makes it easy to lose weight, control body weight, maintain health, beautiful and youthful skin. They should be in the diet of a modern person!
The appearance of extra pounds on the home scale will not please any representative of the fair sex. Each of us wants to have a beautiful figure and healthy body. To always be attractive, we try different opportunities to achieve ideal shapes, sign up for fitness, and start starving.
But most often we don’t see the desired results. The most non-exhausting way to achieve a stable weight loss effect is to choose a diet that suits you.
Recent research by nutritionists shows that including bran-based dishes from various grains in your diet actively promotes weight loss and also improves your health.
Bran is special food product, which is obtained from the hard shell of whole
grains, while retaining 90% of the valuable properties of the cereal.
There are many special menus to solve the problem of obesity with different types bran. The most popular are wheat, rye and oatmeal.
Composition and benefits of oat bran
The dietary fiber of this product is rich in proteins and vegetable fats. Protein compounds serve as an essential source of amino acids, and fats contain mainly polysaturated fatty acids. Oat bran contains a lot healthy carbohydrates. Oats are rich in vitamins and minerals valuable for humans.
Vitamin A functions as an antioxidant, is good for vision, skin, bones, is necessary for strengthening the immune system and has many other positive properties.
Other vital compounds in oat bran are beta-carotene,
vitamins E, D, group B, PP, a variety of minerals. A special substance beta-glucan controls
cholesterol content.
Oat bran is a storehouse of fiber. Its fibers are the main absorbent in our body. Once in the intestines, this tissue removes toxins and harmful substances and promotes the absorption of beneficial microelements.
Fiber activates intestinal function and has a positive effect on metabolic processes, gives a feeling of fullness for a long time. Thanks to all these beneficial properties, regular consumption of bran effectively helps in the fight against obesity.
The most important thing when choosing diet menu for weight loss based on oat bran - do not abuse their quantity. You can't replace everything you eat with oats.
Bran should remain only an additive to food. Due to its ability to quickly satiate, this additional ingredient will make you eat less, but will not disrupt the required daily dose of calories and nutrients.
To properly take oat bran for weight loss you need:
First you need to prepare the oat bran by soaking it in boiling water for a few minutes.
After the mixture has significantly increased in volume, it is added to the main dish.
Another way to use the product is to eat bran gruel before meals with water.
Soft oats, a glass of kefir or low-fat yogurt will perfect breakfast with reduced calorie content.
The hard shell of the grains has a neutral taste. This quality explains the numerous dishes with this component. Every woman who wants to lose weight can easily create a non-boring and tasty nutrition system for herself.
Oat bran porridge for breakfast
Ingredients:
Cooking method:
Place the bran in a saucepan and pour cold milk over it. Place the container on the fire. Bring the liquid to a boil. Stir the mixture over low heat for several minutes until thick. Remove from heat, add vanilla sugar and stir again. The porridge is ready.
Diet flatbreads for lunch
We will need:
Cooking method:
Beat the whites with yogurt. Thoroughly mix the resulting liquid with other components into a homogeneous mixture. The dough should not be thick so that it can be poured into the pan. Then heat the frying pan, grease the bottom thin layer vegetable oil and fry the mass into cakes. If you take dry cottage cheese, the result will resemble cheesecakes.
Low-calorie casserole for dinner
We will need:
Cooking method:
Grind the cottage cheese and mix with bran. Peel the apple and chop on a coarse grater, add the egg. Mix everything into a single mixture and place in a baking dish. Level the surface and pour yogurt evenly on top. Bake the casserole in the oven for 25 minutes at 190 0.
Composition and benefits of rye bran
An equally popular dietary supplement among those who want to lose weight is rye bran. The presence of coarse dietary fiber and the wealth of invaluable components makes them an effective therapeutic and prophylactic agent and an important ingredient in recipes with a reduced percentage of calories. Oat bran fiber cleanses the intestines and relieves digestive problems.
Vitamins A, groups B and E, numerous valuable mineral compounds saturate our body, regulate metabolic processes and have a beneficial effect on overall health. Rye derivatives are useful for their content of a special type of Omega acids, which have a beneficial effect on cell growth and slow down aging.
Rye bran should be taken as a vitamin supplement to your daily diet.
The most important thing to understand is that this product cannot become the dominant element of the menu.
In order for a diet with the addition of bran to be beneficial and effective, it is important to monitor the calorie content of what we eat. The total amount of calories consumed per day for women should not exceed 2000 kcal.
At the same time, it is necessary to active image life, move a lot, spend at least half an hour a day for a walk.
The main rules for taking rye bran are as follows:
For weight loss purposes, it is best to take rye bran between meals 15 minutes before meals. First you need to soak a portion of bran in water or kefir and then drink this mass. This method is effective, but the bran grounds are not very pleasant to the taste.
Over time, it becomes difficult to force yourself to swallow it. In this case, the alternative would be an individual selection of dishes with rye bran in the composition of your menu.
Okroshka for the summer diet
We will need:
How to cook:
Cut the boiled eggs into strips. Chop the onion leaves. Chop beets and cucumbers into medium pieces. Prepare a solution of water and kefir. Next, immerse all the chopped vegetables and egg cubes in the liquid. Pour the bran into the container and mix well. If desired, the okroshka can be salted. At the end, add sourdough starter to the cold soup and sprinkle generously with herbs.
Autumn beet salad
We will need:
How to cook:
Rinse the prunes and place in boiling water for an hour. Meanwhile, cook the beets. Cut the chilled prunes into small pieces. Cool the beets and grate them on a coarse grater. Mix the ingredients.
Sprinkle the salad with rye bran and add a spoonful of vinegar and oil. It is better to leave the salad in the refrigerator for at least an hour before eating to allow the grain to soak in the beet juice a little.
Winter vegetable stew
Required Products:
How to cook:
Chop vegetables except carrots. Grate it on a coarse grater.
Crush the garlic and mix it with herbs and spices. Heat a frying pan with olive oil. Add vegetables and simmer, stirring, until browned. Then pour in tomato sauce and season with salt and spices.
Add bran, stir. Simmer for an additional five minutes. Finally, reduce the heat and add the herbs and garlic. Leave the stew on the hot stove for 20 minutes until the rye fibers become soft. The dish can be served.
Spring rye bran jelly
We will need:
Cooking method:
Grind the beans into powder in a coffee grinder. Mix bran, zest and cereal mixture. Pour the mixture into a cooking container and add water. Cook, stirring over low heat, until thick, about five minutes. At the end, the jelly must be cooled and left for at least two hours.
The craze for fashionable diets and food with the prefix “eco” has forced adherents healthy eating remember such a useful product as bran. Benefits and harms, composition and nutritional value, indications for use are of interest to anyone who wants to improve their health by eating whole grain products.
The myth that bran is the food of common people has long been forgotten. Many famous people talk about regular use bran. What is this miracle product that people talk about so often? lately? Let's find out!
Bran– milling waste, consisting of seed germs and grain shells. After processing the seeds, a light brown bulk product remains.
It contains valuable substances:
Looking at this list, it is difficult to call bran the word “waste”. Rather, it is a by-product of flour production.
Fiber, contained in whole grain products, is necessary for a person for the normal functioning of all body systems. In bran its content reaches 80%.
The record figure puts bran at first place in dietary fiber content among plant products. Animal products do not contain fiber.
It is enough to eat 2-3 teaspoons of whole grain mixture a day to compensate for the fiber deficiency. It is problematic to eat a couple of kilograms of fresh fruit to obtain the same amount of dietary fiber.
The benefits of bran are difficult to overestimate. In winter you can’t do without them at all.
The benefits of fiber:
Restores bowel function. The inclusion of whole grain products helps overcome constipation and improve the composition of microflora. The proper functioning of the intestinal tract instantly affects the condition of hair, nails and skin. The person looks much fresher.
Improves liver and gallbladder function. Once in the stomach, they promote the production of heat and a sufficient amount of mucus, which improves the functioning of the digestive system.
Toxins are removed from the body. Bran, like a vacuum cleaner, collects everything harmful that is deposited on the walls of the intestines and blood vessels: toxins, radionuclides, excess cholesterol.
Blood sugar levels decrease. Substances contained in bran prevent excess glucose from entering the circulatory system. For diabetics, whole grains are a real lifesaver for controlling sugar levels.
Reduces cholesterol levels. Dietary fiber effectively limits the circular circulation of bile acids. Cholesterol bound by fiber is excreted from the body. The body reabsorbs the fat-like substance in smaller quantities than without consuming bran.
Easier to control your weight. After consumption, dietary fiber swells in the stomach, the volume increases many times. A feeling of fullness is achieved faster. Just a couple of steamed teaspoons of bran before or during meals - and you are unlikely to eat an extra bun or another sandwich.
Supports women's and men's health. Hormonal imbalance due to a lack of progesterone, potency disorders are common problems. Ordinary bran will help normalize the condition as one of the elements of therapy. Vitamins A and E, Omega-3 fatty polyunsaturated acids are a natural source that maintains normal hormone levels.
Vitamins and minerals, a large number of micro and macroelements, fiber, proteins, carbohydrates, various types fatty acids in bran allow for a comprehensive effect on various body systems. Eating whole grains is cheap and effective way improve health, prevent the development of disorders and malfunctions in the body.
Is bran good for everyone? There are no serious contraindications to the use of whole grain products.
You should not use bran when:
Fiber increases intestinal motility. For this reason, bran not recommended for certain diseases of the intestinal tract.
Pregnant women should not consume more bran than normal. Increased bowel function can increase the tone of the uterus.
Bran is given to children in the form of a vitamin decoction.. 1 tsp bran is poured with boiling water and cooked for about 15 minutes. Strain. Porridge or soup is prepared using this broth.
In everything you need to know when to stop. These golden words also apply to the use of whole grain products to normalize the body’s condition during various diseases and for their prevention.
Bran is obtained from various grains. All of them are good for health.
On sale you can find the following types bran:
A whole grain product is obtained by processing wheat. More than 90% of the nutrients remain in the grain shell. The biological value of wheat bran has been proven for a long time. This type is the most popular in our country.
Benefit:
No harmful effects on the body were noted.
Excessive use:
Contraindications:
The fashion for using them came to us from the USA. This useful product was first appreciated by the Americans, for whom the cult of health became a national trait. Scientists were amazed by the composition of oat bran and the benefits they bring to the body.
What's inside:
Benefit:
No harm oat product does not apply. Consume 1-3 teaspoons per day and your health will improve.
Residues after processing rye grains contain many useful substances. Present:
Rye bran is quite high in calories. Suitable for feeding athletes and weakened people.
Benefit:
Eat whole grains at lunch. The right time will allow all valuable substances to be absorbed as completely as possible. Amount – up to 150 g per day.
No negative effects noticed.For ulcers and gastritis, bran is not recommended.
Contains a wide range of multivitamins and substances valuable for humans. For healthy life and weight loss, this product is indispensable.
Fiber makes up up to a quarter of flax seed volume. There are antioxidants, vitamins, minerals, micro and macroelements. Omega-3 fatty acids are contained here in quantities that are 100 times higher than the content of this valuable substance in wheat bran.
Benefit:
Flax bran does not harm the body. If you follow the norm - no more than 2-4 tablespoons during the day, they have a positive effect.
Pay attention! Men suffering from inflammation of the prostate gland are not recommended to use the product. Flax bran promotes estrogen production. With this disease, increasing the amount of estrogen is prohibited.
Rice is the basis of nutrition for the peoples of Asia, who live in good health until old age. Fragments of the shell of brown rice grains, impurities of the germ and gluten are rice bran.
The composition is similar to other types of whole grain mixtures. High contents of manganese, iron, phosphorus and potassium were noted. They have a gentler effect on the body than other types of whole grain products.
Benefit:
No negative effects on the human body have been detected. Suitable for everyone.
You should not consume more than the norm of rice product. It is high in calories. 1 tablespoon 3 times a day with food is enough.
Now you know how much benefit bran from various grains brings to the body. Always remember that excessive consumption of any product is harmful. Bran is no exception. People suffering from gastritis, ulcers or prostate diseases should not consume this whole grain product.
You need to introduce bran into your diet gradually - since our food contains very little natural dietary fiber, the body needs to be given time to get used to it. It is strictly forbidden to act on the principle “you can’t spoil porridge with butter” (which ladies who are determined to lose weight quickly are especially guilty of) - this way you will neither lose weight nor improve your health, but you will end up with constipation, bloating and abdominal pain inevitable consequences excessive zeal.
The initial dose is no more than 2-3 tablespoons or 10 - 15 grams per day.
Bran requires a lot of liquid. It is by contacting water and increasing the volume by 2-3 times that dietary fiber acquires its beneficial properties. A lack of fluid will cause dietary fiber to “take” it from the intestinal contents, causing constipation instead of normalizing motility. It is better to prepare non-granulated bran in advance: “steam” it with boiling water or hot broth, or mix it with milk, yogurt, kefir and let it brew, thus turning it into a proper and healthy breakfast.
In the same way, instead of breakfast cereal, you can use Lito granulated bran in various flavors. Many people add them instead of croutons to soups and salads - in the latter case, again, you need to remember about a sufficient volume of liquid.
If the body normally accepts the first portions of bran - there is no bloating, constipation, or pain - you can gradually increase the portions, bringing them to 2-3 tablespoons 3 times a day. The maximum permissible dosage for weight loss or cleansing the body is 60 grams (12 tablespoons per day). In such quantities, bran can be consumed from 4 to 12 weeks in a row, during which time the results were obtained in most of the studies mentioned. After which it is better to reduce the dosage to 25 grams per day recommended by doctors, and use it constantly as a component of proper nutrition.
Many people are forced to take medications for life. Since bran is a natural sorbent, the break between meals with this supplement and the medicine should be at least 2 hours. Or take the medicine on an empty stomach no later than half an hour before meals. If the drugs include drugs to normalize intestinal motility (for constipation or diarrhea), it would be best to consult a doctor and adjust the dose, and perhaps even stop them altogether.
Bran can be eaten not only as an independent dish, but also added to porridges, casseroles, and minced meat. By the way, 3 - 4% of bran by weight of minced meat will not only enrich the finished cutlets, meatballs or meatballs with dietary fiber, but will also make them softer and juicier, retaining moisture during cooking. It is recommended to add bran to the breading to, again, retain all the juices inside the dish. And by adding them to flour, you can make baked goods healthy and less high in calories.
Here are some recipes for delicious and healthy dishes(weight of ingredients is calculated for 1 serving):
Pumpkin casserole with rice.
Grate 120 g of pumpkin on a coarse grater. Boil 30 g of rice until half cooked. Mix pumpkin, rice, add 10 g bran and 30 ml water, add salt. Bake in the pan for 25 - 30 minutes, then brush with sour cream and return to the oven until golden brown.
Vegetable pudding.
Cut 1 potato into cubes. Grate 1 carrot on a coarse grater. Add 10 g bran and 80 g cauliflower florets. Add salt and cook in the oven for 20-25 minutes.
Pancakes made from cottage cheese and bran.
Mix 2 tablespoons of bran, 1.5 tbsp. l. soft low-fat cottage cheese, 1 chicken egg. Fry in a preheated non-stick frying pan, pouring at once or dividing into 2 pancakes (depending on your preferred portions) until golden brown.
Potato and bran cutlets.
Pour 40 g of bran into 40 ml of milk and let stand for 15-20 minutes. Boil 200 g of potatoes in their skins, peel and crush. Add 10 g of butter, 1 egg and prepared bran to the puree, mix well, add salt to taste. You can add fried until transparent onions(to taste). Form 3 cutlets, roll in 10 g bran (breading)), cook in a frying pan or in the oven
IN recent years extraordinary popularity among nutritionists and people adhering to the principles rational nutrition, purchased oat bran - a product obtained from waste from processing oats into flakes.
You can increasingly find bran on supermarket shelves (usually sold in the diabetic section), as well as in pharmacies and chain companies.
Numerous scientific studies allow us to reliably assert that dietary product brings great benefits to the human body. The inclusion of bran in the diet helps the gastrointestinal tract cleanse itself of metabolites, reduces hunger, activates metabolic processes, has a beneficial effect on the liver, saturates cells with bioactive components, and normalizes the level of low-density lipoproteins (bad cholesterol) and sugar in the blood plasma.
Oat bran and rolled oats, what's the difference?
Essentially, oat bran is a product obtained from the hard shells of oat grains. They contain both the seed coat and the remains of grain cells (aleurone film), as well as endosperm with germ particles.
Oat flakes, known to everyone as Hercules, are a derivative of the grains themselves, during the production of which the bran and inedible shells, as well as parts of the stems, spikelets, pods and films, are first removed.
Therefore, you should not confuse two different products that have distinctive features influence on human body. It is in the bran that the most useful biologically active compounds of oats are present.
Benefits and harms, calorie content of oat bran
Record holder for content mineral salts, microelements, vitamins (A, group B, C, F, D, PP, K), protein compounds, essential amino acids, dietary fiber and biologically active phytonutrients - oat bran has firmly gained fame as an assistant for people who monitor their diet and strive for slimness.
Energy and nutritional value oat bran
The caloric content of oat bran is 150 kcal per 100 g of product, which allows them to be classified as dietary components of the diet. Despite the small energy value, the product has a high ability to saturate. Compared to oat flakes, whose energy value is 365 kcal/100 g, bran is less caloric, but contains much more more vitamins and useful substances.
Precautions
Oat bran can be harmful if consumed uncontrolled and in excess of the recommended amount. daily dosage(no more than 2 tablespoons or 30 g). When taking bran, do not forget to take breaks (3 weeks of intake - week of unloading). The product is contraindicated for use by patients during periods of exacerbation of gastrointestinal pathologies, in particular colitis, gastritis, and peptic ulcers. Patients with rare genetic disease Celiac disease (gluten intolerance, gluten enteropathy) oat bran and cereals in general should not be consumed.
Pierre Dukan, who developed a unique long-term protein diet for weight loss, strongly recommends consuming oat bran daily. Depending on the stage of the diet daily norm fiber is from one and a half to two tablespoons.
It should be noted that anyone who adheres to a protein diet, in which the amount of carbohydrates is extremely limited, cannot do without oat bran, since dietary fiber is found mainly in cereals and fruits. To help the intestines evacuate in a timely manner feces Such a useful product is introduced into the diet.
According to experienced nutritionists, bran is most beneficial when consumed in the first half of the day. Add them to your breakfast and lunch dishes. To improve cleansing abilities and to prevent constipation, you should turn special attention for drinking regime. Daily dose free liquid when taking bran should be at least 2 liters.
It is recommended to include oat bran in the recipes of many dishes, for example, in homemade baked goods, bread, and cereals. The product can be steamed with boiling water before use, added to muesli, diluted with natural yogurt, bio-kefir, acylophiline, fermented baked milk and others. fermented milk products. To improve the taste, it is recommended to sweeten with bee honey. Bran goes well with fresh and dried fruits, vegetables, and berries.
Many people think that eating bran is not tasty. However, there are a great many recipes that allow you to diversify your diet, even if you adhere to a strict diet.
Diet bread
Mix 4 tbsp. spoons of oat bran, 2 tbsp. spoons of wheat bran, 400 grams of low-fat cottage cheese, 60 ml of kefir or yogurt, 6 tbsp. spoons of corn starch, 4 eggs, ½ pack of baking powder and a pinch of salt. Divide the resulting mass into flat cakes, place on a baking sheet lined with parchment paper and place in an oven preheated to 180°C for baking. Cooking time is about 30 minutes.
Cookie
Beat sugar or sorbitol and a pinch of salt in a blender along with cold chicken egg until the volume doubles. Add oat bran flour in such an amount to make a dough with a consistency reminiscent of thick sour cream. Place the mixture using a pastry bag/syringe on a baking sheet and place in an oven preheated to 200°C for 10 minutes.
Nut shortcakes
Mix a glass of bran with eggs (4 pieces), a tablespoon of softened butter, granulated sugar (1-3 tablespoons), ground walnuts or any other nut (3 tablespoons) using a food processor. Place the shortcakes using a tablespoon onto a greased baking sheet and bake at high temperature until golden brown.
Muesli for breakfast
In 3 tbsp. spoons of rolled oats add 1 tbsp. a spoonful of oat bran and a teaspoon bee honey, finely chop 1 peeled banana, dilute with a glass of kefir with probiotics, let it brew for half an hour. You can use any fresh and dried berries and fruits.
Bran made from other grains and seeds, for example, buckwheat, wheat, pumpkin, rye, rice, and corn, also have beneficial properties. Include dietary oat bran in your daily diet, and your body will thank you with uninterrupted operation for many years!